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International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Published by Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia
ISSN : 30471370     EISSN : 30471362     DOI : 10.62951
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
law and social politics, both theoretical and empirical. The focus of this journal is on studies of civil law, criminal law, constitutional law, international law, procedural law and customary law, politics and social sciences
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 173 Documents
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Dimensions Of Corporate Crime T. Riza Zarzani; Ismaidar Ismaidar; Wildan Fahriza
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i2.72

Abstract

corporation is a group of people and/or assets that are organized, whether legal entities or non-legal entities. Corporate crimes that occur in Indonesia are quite an important note in law enforcement in Indonesia. The discussion of corporate crime is very different from crimes that occur in general (as regulated in the Criminal Code). The problem formulation in this research is the dimensions of corporate crime. And the aim of the research based on the problem formulation above is to determine and analyze the dimensions of corporate crime. This research method is analytical descriptive research which is research to describe and analyze existing research and is included in the type of library research which will be presented descriptively. Corporate crime has special characteristics when compared to other types of crime. The general view has at least 2 (two) main characteristics, namely Non Violent (non-violent) and Corrosive effect (damaging moral standards). Corporate crime is essentially an act that is condemned by law. Its existence is an act prohibited by any law. Therefore, the understanding of corporate crime can be divided based on the understanding of corporate crime as organized crime because it involves all aspects and parts of the corporation, as transnational crime because the scope of acts carried out is not only in one country but across countries . As a white collar crime considering that corporations are parties who have an important position and have certain economic power in society.
Corporate Crime and Efforts To Overcome It Ismaidar Ismaidar; T. Riza Zarzani; Lindawati Br Surbakti
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i2.73

Abstract

Corporate Crime or what can be called a criminal act of corruption is a crime committed jointly where the impact can damage democracy, morality, harm state finances, violate the social and economic rights of the community. Nowadays, corporate development seems to be increasingly rapid both in terms of quality, quantity and in the field of business it operates. Corporations operate in fields such as banking, transportation, entertainment, agriculture and so on. The existence of corporations brings many benefits to society and the state, such as: an increase in state treasury income from taxes and foreign exchange, opening up job opportunities, increasing technology transfer and so on. However, there are also negative impacts from these corporations, such as: environmental pollution, exploitation or depletion of natural resources, tax manipulation, exploitation of workers and so on. The emergence of this negative impact is due to corporations pursuing large profits.
Criminal Law Enforcement as an Effort to Protect Children from the Crime of Human Trafficking Medan Jiwel Badawi; Fitria Ramadhani Siregar
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i2.75

Abstract

With the increasing number of child trafficking cases, the government needs to focus on serious efforts to eradicate this criminal offence. These efforts are not only in the form of law enforcement in a preventive, repressive, and responsive manner, but also efforts related to the recovery or protection of children who are victims of child trafficking after the completion of the criminal justice process which aims to restore the child's future. The research used in this journal is normative legal research. Normative legal research is research that examines the laws and regulations that apply to a legal problem. Normative research with the object of study of legislative documents by studying and examining library legal materials or can be called a study of legal science. Normative legal research tends to place law as a perspective discipline that is only seen in a normative perspective whose research themes include several things such as legal principles, legal systematics, vertical and horizontal synchronisation, legal comparisons and legal history.Efforts that can be made in providing legal protection to children as victims of human trafficking offences in the principle of legality have been regulated in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and national legal rules in the form of laws and Presidential Regulations and also regulated in international legal provisions that have been adapted into Indonesian positive law. Efforts that can be made to ensure the legal protection of children as victims of trafficking offences.
Implementation of The Role of The National Narcotics Agency in Implementing Rehabilitation for Drug Addicts: Study at BNNK Pematang Siantar Tuangkus Harianja; Firman Halawa; Yasmirah Mandasari
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i2.80

Abstract

Narcotics bring benefits if used according to the provisions of applicable laws and regulations and will be detrimental if misused, especially by children. Unfortunately, cases of narcotics abuse are like an iceberg phenomenon that can only be seen at the surface but the real amount is difficult to measure.This research is a descriptive analysis research carried out to reveal the implementation of Law Number 35 of 2009 and Law Number 11 of 2012 regarding criminal acts of narcotics abuse by children in the work area of BNNK Pematang Siantar. The method used is the normative method used in preparing this thesis. The type of research carried out, in terms of its form, is prescriptive research aimed at getting suggestions about what should be done to overcome certain problems. This research explains the role of BNNK Pematang Siantar in tackling narcotics abuse among narcotics addicts in Pematang Siantar City. Implementation of coordination in the preparation of strategic plans and annual work plans in the field of P4GN in the Pematangsiantar City area, Implementation of technical policies in the fields of prevention, community empowerment, rehabilitation and eradication in Pematangsiantar City area, Implementation of legal services and cooperation within the Pematangsiantar City area. The efforts of the Pematang Siantar City National Narcotics Agency in carrying out rehabilitation efforts are by strengthening rehabilitation institutions.
Legal Study of Developer Responsibility for Bad Credit within the Framework of Law no. 1 of 2011 Lorinza Hartomo Razy
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i2.84

Abstract

The development of housing credit provided by the North Lampung Matrix Housing Developer sometimes gives rise to bad credit problems, where the realization of the credit provided does not reach the predetermined target. This can affect North Lampung Matrix Housing activities and impact developer accountability. What is the developer's responsibility for credit in accordance with Law Number 1 of 2011 concerning Housing and Settlement Areas in Matrix Housing in North Lampung? The research results show that the developer's responsibility for credit in accordance with Law Number 1 of 2011 concerning Housing and Settlement Areas at Matrix Housing in North Lampung includes the obligation to collect debtors who experience problematic credit who collaborate with the developer. North Lampung Matrix Housing Partners Bank, basically this obligation has not been specifically regulated in the banking law and still uses general rules such as the Banking Law, Civil Code and Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies. The absence of special "lex specialis" regulations is a weakness in responsibility when bad credit occurs. All components of North Lampung Matrix Housing have juridical responsibility for all operational activities. Resolving problem loans at Matrix Housing in North Lampung can be done in two ways, namely litigation efforts through the courts and non-litigation efforts through preventive measures such as anticipating the emergence of bad credit, early warning and negotiation.
Legal Analysis of the International Agreement on Sister City Cooperation Surabaya-Liverpool in Conducting Parallel Diplomacy Ahmad ‘Amar Al-Gifari; Ayub Torry Satriyo Kusumo; Sri Lestari Rahayu
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i2.86

Abstract

The sister city international agreement is an implementation of regional autonomy carried out by local governments in conducting parallel diplomacy. The Surabaya City Government seizes this opportunity and, among others, engages in sister city cooperation with Liverpool City. This study addresses the issue of the authority of the Surabaya City Government in making sister city international agreements and examines the strength and position of sister city international agreements in the form of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) from the perspective of international law. The type of research used in this study is juridical-normative, thus the approach employed is a statutory approach by examining all statutory regulations related to sister city international agreements. The results of this research indicate that through the analysis of statutory regulations in Indonesia related to international agreements, the Local Government, in this case, the Surabaya City Government, has the authority to make sister city international agreements in an effort to conduct parallel diplomacy with Liverpool City. The position and strength of the sister city international agreement between the Surabaya City Government and Liverpool City in the form of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) under international law are a valid international agreement with rights and obligations outlined therein and categorized as a treaty contract that only creates legal implications for the parties involved, namely the Surabaya City Government and Liverpool City.
International Maritime Law Strategy in Maritime Boundary Disputes Using Negotiation and Mediation : Analysis of Island Cases Sipadan and Ligitan Derys Cahyanto; Abintoro Prakoso; Evi Dwi Hastri; Fitri Annisa Putri; Herowati Poesoko
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i2.89

Abstract

This article discusses the importance of reaching mutually beneficial solutions in international conflicts, focusing on negotiation and mediation as key elements. Negotiation allows both parties to resolve each other's differences, while mediation facilitates dialogue and promotes compromise. This research uses normative legal research methods with a statutory approach and case approach to analyze relevant laws and regulations related to the Indonesia-Malaysia maritime boundary, using the technique of collecting legal materials for literature studies. These disputes also impact social, political, economic, and environmental life, and both countries must accept the consequences of the Indonesia-Malaysia maritime dispute, such as dispute resolution costs, potential conflicts, and environmental impacts. The results of this study show that negotiations aim to achieve mutually beneficial solutions by providing a forum for communication, identifying common interests, constructive negotiations, and dialogue with regional, national, or international organizations such as the United Nations. Meanwhile, mediation plays an important role in reaching mutually beneficial solutions, assisting effective communication, information and education, claims actions, compromises, facilitating the negotiation process, and reaching mutual agreements.
The Impact Of Moving The State Capital To East Kalimantan For The Autonomous Status Of DKI Jakarta Nurwidya Kusma Wardhani; Wicipto Setiadi
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i2.94

Abstract

This research aims to examine the status of DKI Jakarta after the plan to move the National Capital to East Kalimantan. We know that before the plan to move the National Capital, the center of Indonesia, both in terms of government, economy and resources, was centered in the DKI Jakarta area. Of course, after the construction of the National Capital in East Kalimantan, precisely in the North Penajam Paser area, the center of economic government and resources will gradually be moved to the Kalimantan region. This is where the position of DKI Jakarta, which was previously the National Capital, will change status to become a province in general and will give rise to several domino effects that will follow when DKI Jakarta's status no longer becomes the National Capital of Indonesia. The data collection method was carried out by studying literacy and statutory regulations and conducting qualitative descriptive data analysis to find out what the future status of regional autonomy will be for the DKI Jakarta region after the move of the National Capital.
Review Juridical Element Abuse Power In Action Criminal Corruption By System Law Criminal In Indonesia Andre Yosua M; Tegar Mulia
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Research on the concept of abuse of authority in the Corruption Constitution in Indonesia, elaborating on this problem along with the concept of abuse of authority in decisions court. Elaboration with normative research methods, in the final results show that any inconsistency in the formulation of the offense in Article 3 of the PTPK Law. The location of the inconsistency is an element from violation First with Meaning enrich self Alone, person other, or corporation formulated in a way material, whereas element 2nd can harm finance country or economy. Formal Terms Which formulated on base thinking This, that is element violation to abuse authority, chance, or means Which he has because of his position/position. The solution is possible with certain characteristics among the concept of breaking law with draft abuse authority And in practice his, proof abuse authority is matter Which difficult, Because For evaluate abuse This authority is factually related authority, suggested in Article 3 of Law no. 31 of 1999 jo. Act No 20 Year 2001 deleted just. Reason others are: element deed oppose law in Article 2 Law no. 31 of 1999 jo. UU no. 20 of 2001 has been able to accommodate the elements abuse of authority, because abuse of authority is a species of the genus element violate law.
Juridical Review of Settlement Regulations : Naughty Debtors In Banking Law In Indonesia Setyowati, Endang; Ana Kadarningsih
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): March : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i1.97

Abstract

This research was motivated by several cases resulting from the actions of naughty debtors which caused significant losses for Indonesia. There is a legal vacuum in Law Number 10 of 1998 concerning Banking, making it difficult for law enforcers to determine criminal acts committed by naughty debtors. The problem formulation taken is how banking law in Indonesia is in the perspective of legal objective theory, and what is the juridical review of bad debtors in the banking law. This research uses a normative legal research approach with a theory and legal principles approach. Several things need to be reviewed due to the impact caused by Law Number 10 of 1998 concerning Banking, namely that there is an article that can only ensnare bank employees if there is some form of criminal liability. Apart from that, there is no clause that regulates criminal sanctions for bank employees who collude with debtors. Bank Indonesia can impose administrative sanctions, but this authority is not regulated expressly and unequivocally in the Banking Law. So that Bank Indonesia has the potential to abuse its authority in determining actions.    

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