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Nanang Yunarto
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia
Published by Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Biomedis dan Teknologi Dasar Kesehatan
ISSN : 2085675X     EISSN : 23548770     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Chemistry Medicine & Pharmacology
Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmacology, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Traditional Medicines, and Pharmaceutical Care.
Arjuna Subject : Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics - Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "VOLUME 1, NOMOR 2, 2009" : 5 Documents clear
Situasi Pencatatan dan Pelaporan Efek Samping Alat Kesehatan Beresiko di Rumah Sakit Herman, Max J; Raharni, Raharni; Sasanti, Rini
Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia VOLUME 1, NOMOR 2, 2009
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Biomedis dan Teknologi Dasar Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/jki.v1i2.2840

Abstract

The incidences of adverse effects of medical device used in hospitals either as an allergic reaction, user error or as a device malfimction have been much revealed in mass media up to this moment. In an attempt to develop an assessment and monitoring system of risky medical device in hospitals, a study to explore the medical device adverse eflects in type A, B and C hospitals in four provinces (North Sumatera, DKI Jakarta, West and East Java),including psychiatric, Haji and district hospitals which were selected purposively, was carried out in 2006. Data were collected by interview using questionnaire and focus group discussion as well as direct observation. Study results show that in general the number and kind of medical devices depend on the hospital type and status. Hospital of the A type had more medical devices than type B and C hospitals. Psychiatric hospitals had just several risky medical devices, whereas educational hospitals had many more medical devices. Several adverse effects that were found and ever happened concerning the use of risky medical devices are among others the skin inflammation caused by overdoses in thermodermal therapy, renal inflammation and hematoma following the ultrasonic destruction of renal stone, depigmentation of CT scan operator facial skin and symptoms of anemia in radioisotope and X -ray operator.
Uji Gelagat dan Uji Analgesik Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kembang Sungsang (Gloriosa superba L) pada Hewan Coba Pudjiastuti, Pudjiastuti; Nugroho, Yun Astuti
Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia VOLUME 1, NOMOR 2, 2009
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Biomedis dan Teknologi Dasar Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/jki.v1i2.2841

Abstract

Gloriosa superba L belongs to the Colchiceae family. These vine plants reach 2.5 m in height and can grow at 400 in above sea level. The leaves contain chemical compounds such as alkaloid colchisin, glorisin and triterpen which possess analgesic properties. Many studies have been conducted in the tubers of such plants but scientific information on the eflicacy the leaves as analgesic have not thus far been published. Therefore, in this work a study wa conducted to test behavior and analgesic efiicacy of compounds in the Gloria superba L. leaves extracted with ethanol. The results showed the influence on the central nervous system and analgesic eflecls at doses of extract for 2 mg/100g body weight of mice and it's no significant diflerent with asetosal (p< 0, 05).
Efek Daun Dewa (Gynura pseudo-china Aug D.C.) terhadap Peningkatan Trombosit Tikus Putih yang Diinduksi Hidroksi Urea Winarno, M. Wien; Suciati, Yesi; Sediarso, H.
Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia VOLUME 1, NOMOR 2, 2009
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Biomedis dan Teknologi Dasar Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/jki.v1i2.2842

Abstract

Daun dewa (Gynura pseudo-china Aug. DC), empirically used as anti-inflammation, anti-diare, anti-tumor, and anti-fungus Additionally, it also used to prevent blood vessel contriction, and stimulate the immune system. The leaf flom Daun Dewa empirically used to dengue fever treatment. In this study, 25 white rats Wistar strain were used which is divided into 5 groups J I) control group, 2) study group, which is divedid into 3 doses (100 mg, 200 mg, 400 mg/200g body weight) and 3) the normal control group (without induced). Hydroxy urea dose 27 mg/200 g body weight 2 times a day for induced. The treatment given 8 days dividing and every 2 days once done taking 0,5 ml of blood via the tail vein. Result showed ethanol leaf extract of Daun dewa dose 100 mg, 200 mg, and 400 mg/ 200 g body weight increase thrombocyte. Incease thrombocyte going on forth day afier the test dose, and the sixth day amount thrombocyte have reached normal.
Pengembangan dan Potensi Pala (Myristica fragransi) Alegantina, Sukmayati; Mutiatikum, D.
Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia VOLUME 1, NOMOR 2, 2009
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Biomedis dan Teknologi Dasar Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/jki.v1i2.2843

Abstract

History has shown that Indonesia is the greatest producer of nutmeg since XV century. In fact, about 60 % of the world supply of nutmeg is produce in Indonesia, where nutmegs are commonly used as both spices and food. Beside, a few use it as an oil and balsam. In other counties, nutmeg is used as material for trimiristin production, which is a main substance of myristic acid and alcohol in cosmetic industry. Data have shown that Indonesian ’s export of nutmeg to USA is rally high, especially for the nutmeg ‘s production. The price of trimiristin is relatively high when synthesized from myristic acid and alcohol. Therefore, the development of new techniques for the isolaton of timiristin from nutmeg may decrease the production costs. Furthermore, trimiristin production can be hugely increased, due to the large quantity of nutmeg produced in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Meniran (Phyllanthus niruri L) Terhadap Patogenesis lnfeksi Salmonella Sunarno, Sunarno
Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia VOLUME 1, NOMOR 2, 2009
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Biomedis dan Teknologi Dasar Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/jki.v1i2.2844

Abstract

Typhoid/paratyphoid disease is a major problem in Indonesia. Management of therapy including the use of immunomodulator must be developed continuously. In this case Phyllanthus niruri L is immunomodulator that has been usefitl to increase the animal and human immunity. The purpose of this stun) was to know the influence of Phyllanthus niruri L on the Salmonella infection focusing on spleen bacterial colonies. The experiment was designed with post test-only control group to 18 Bab/C Mice infected by Salmonella typhimurium divided into one control group and two experimental groups which hmie given Phyllanthus niruri L of 3x 0.125 mg/day (P1) and 3x 0.25 mg/day (P2) orally. Statistical analysis was used Oneway ANOVA test. The research result showed that treatmen P1 had significant influence to decrease spleen bacterial colonies compared to control group.

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