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INDONESIA
Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro dan Ilmu Komputer
ISSN : 30318750     EISSN : 30318742     DOI : 10.61132
Core Subject : Science,
Mars : Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer memuat naskah hasil-hasil penelitian di bidang Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer
Articles 286 Documents
Pengaruh Variasi Sudut Sudu Turbocyclone terhadap Kinerja Mesin Bensin Satu Silinder Mohammad Ega Yusriansyah; Yuniarto Agus Winoko
Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Oktober: Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/mars.v3i5.1112

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to develop an additional device for vehicles with fuel injection systems to improve fuel consumption efficiency and reduce exhaust emissions, even for older vehicles. The turbocyclone is an auxiliary component installed in the air intake duct before the throttle body to create a swirling airflow entering the combustion chamber. Testing was conducted at engine speeds ranging from 1500 rpm to 6500 rpm, with increments of 1000 rpm. This research aims to minimize fuel consumption and exhaust gas emissions. The experimental method was used, testing exhaust gas contents such as HC, CO, CO₂, and O₂ using a gas analyzer, and measuring fuel consumption based on fuel volume and time. Data processing employed a factorial DOE (Design of Experiments) to analyze results. The dependent variables were exhaust gas emissions and fuel consumption, while the independent variable was the turbocyclone blade angle variations of 20°, 40°, and 60°. The results show that the best reduction in exhaust emissions (HC, CO, CO₂, and O₂) and fuel efficiency occurred at a 40° blade angle, whereas fuel consumption increased at a 60° blade angle.
Variasi Dimensi Ellipse Silencer terhadap Torsi, Bmep, Kebisingan Mesin Bensin Bima Samudra Nurrohman; Yuniarto Agus Winoko
Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Oktober: Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/mars.v3i5.1115

Abstract

An exhaust pipe is a tubular device used to channel combustion gases from a vehicle’s engine into the environment. In addition to this primary function, the exhaust also serves to reduce the noise level produced by engine combustion. The component of the exhaust system that significantly affects torque, brake mean effective pressure (BMEP), and noise level is the silencer. This study aims to compare the torque, BMEP, and noise levels produced by variations in the length and construction dimensions of elliptical filter designs in the silencer. The silencers used in this research have lengths of 280 mm, 300 mm, and 260 mm, with short ellipse filter diameters of 25 mm and long ellipse filter diameters of 30 mm, 40 mm, and 50 mm. The research employs an experimental quantitative method, and the data were analyzed using one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The experiment was conducted in a Mechanical Engineering workshop using a Yamaha R15 V3 155cc injection motorcycle (2021), a Super Dyno 50L dyno test, and a sound level meter, from February to April 2024. The engine speeds tested were 1500, 2500, 3500, 4500, 5500, and 6500 rpm. The results show that the variation of ellipse dimensions 25 mm × 50 mm × 260 mm produced a maximum torque of 12.77 N·m at 4500 rpm, a maximum BMEP of 1021 kPa at 4500 rpm, and a noise level of 80.3 dB. The variation 25 mm × 40 mm × 300 mm produced a maximum torque of 12.88 N·m, a BMEP of 1042 kPa, and a noise level of 75.60 dB, while the variation 25 mm × 30 mm × 280 mm produced a maximum torque of 12.67 N·m, a BMEP of 1013 kPa, and a noise level of 75.63 dB.
Implementasi Integrasi Disk Operating Sistem (DOS) dengan Sistem Embedded Logger Cuaca Berbasis Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR) Ratu Fitri Salsabila; Dirmansyah Dirmansyah; Pratama Heru
Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Oktober: Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/mars.v3i5.1132

Abstract

The development of embedded sistem technology is now widely used to support automatic environmental data recording processes, such as temperature, humidity, and air pressure. However, most existing weather data loggers still operate independently and are not directly connected to a computer. As a result, data collection and processing must be done manually, which is less efficient and prone to data loss. The main problem in this research is the lack of integration between microcontroller-based data loggers and simple computer operating sistems such as the Disk Operating Sistem (DOS), making it difficult to automatically store and access recorded data. This study aims to develop an embedded weather data logger sistem based on the AVR microcontroller integrated with DOS. The development process uses the waterfall model, consisting of sistem planning, requirement analysis, sistem design, coding, testing, and implementation. The designed sistem records weather parameters in real time and stores them in a file format that can be directly read by DOS without requiring additional conversion processes. The test results show that the sistem runs stably, records data accurately, and can be easily accessed through a computer. Integration with DOS allows data storage and retrieval processes to be faster and more efficient. Therefore, this sistem provides a practical solution for automatic weather monitoring that is reliable, time-saving, and easy to use in various environmental conditions.
Penerapan Virtual Memory terhadap Kinerja CPU, GPU, dan Respons Multitasking pada Windows 10 Fauzia Fredella; Ulya Rahman
Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Oktober: Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/mars.v3i5.1133

Abstract

The limitation of physical memory (RAM) is a primary constraint hindering optimal performance in modern operating systems, especially when running large applications or performing intensive multitasking, often resulting in crashes and high latency. This research aims to quantitatively analyze the effectiveness of Virtual Memory (VM) implementation as a solution to this RAM constraint on the Windows 10 operating system, focusing on VM’s impact on CPU performance, GPU performance, and multitasking response. The methodology employed is a controlled experiment using industry-standard benchmarks: Cinebench R20 (CPU), Unigine Heaven (GPU), and response time measurements in intensive multitasking scenarios. Experimental results demonstrate that VM activation improves CPU/GPU performance by up to 5% and accelerates multitasking response time by up to 15%, confirming VM's effectiveness in mitigating memory bottlenecks. Nevertheless, this study also identifies potential performance overhead stemming from excessive paging and swapping processes, which trigger the phenomenon of Thrashing. Therefore, the research recommends a dual optimization strategy to achieve maximum and stable performance: software optimization via the Least Recently Used (LRU) algorithm to suppress page faults, supported by hardware optimization including the use of an SSD for the swap file and increased RAM capacity.
Analisa Peran Proses Block Control (PBC) terhadap Sistem Operasi pada Windows 10 Fadhila Ramadhani; Muhammad Firdaus
Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Oktober: Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/mars.v3i5.1134

Abstract

In today’s era, we are very familiar with operating systems that function to manage the work of hardware and software so they can be used properly. One of the most widely used operating systems is Windows, because it has an easy-to-understand interface and is capable of running multiple applications simultaneously. To support this, Windows requires a process management mechanism, namely a way for the system to organize running programs so they do not interfere with each other and remain stable. In process management, there is an important component called the Process Control Block (PCB). The PCB can be likened to an identity card or a complete record of a process, as it contains information such as the process ID, status, CPU usage, memory, and files being used. This study aims to analyze the role of the process control block, focusing on how the Process Control Block stores important information regarding the status and activity of each process, ensuring smooth, efficient, and non-conflicting application execution. In this research, experiments were conducted to measure CPU usage, memory, and execution time by various processes with different priorities to observe the information of running processes. The analysis results show that each application has its own Process ID and PCB, which records status, CPU registers, memory allocation, and I/O resources used. The PCB enables multiple applications to perform multitasking effectively.
Analisis Dampak Sistem Berkas terhadap Integritas Data, Pemulihan, dan Ketahanan terhadap Kegagalan pada Server Cloud Exilia Febri Yanti; Muhammad Khalil
Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Oktober: Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/mars.v3i5.1136

Abstract

In the modern computing era, servers face significant challenges in data storage due to hardware failures, cyber attacks, or human errors. The problem highlighted focuses on the impact of file systems on three critical aspects: data integrity (accuracy and consistency of data without corruption), data recovery (the ability to restore data after a failure), and failure resilience (fault tolerance, such as redundancy and journaling to prevent downtime). The main issue is that traditional file systems like FAT32 or NTFS are often susceptible to fragmentation, metadata loss, or long recovery times, which can lead to data loss of up to 20-30% on enterprise servers, especially in high-traffic environments like cloud computing.A simple problem-solving process is conducted through a straightforward comparative analysis approach: (1) A literature review of popular file systems (ext4, ZFS, Btrfs); (2) Failure simulations using tools like fsck and stress testing on virtual servers (e.g., via KVM or Docker); and (3) Measuring performance metrics with benchmarking tools like Bonnie++ for I/O throughput, recovery time, and error rates. This process is designed to be simple, requiring only a virtual lab setup without expensive hardware, and is analyzed quantitatively with descriptive statistics.The solution to the problem indicates that advanced file systems like ZFS or Btrfs provide significant improvements: data integrity is up to 95% more secure through automatic checksums, data recovery is achieved in minutes through snapshots and RAID integration, and failure resilience is higher with copy-on-write features. The main recommendation is to migrate to journaling-based file systems for servers, combined with automated backups, which can reduce the risk of downtime by up to 50%. This research provides practical guidance for system administrators to enhance server reliability without excessive additional costs.
Analisi Kinerja vMix Pro dalam Meningkatkan Efisiensi Produksi dan Kualitas Tayangan di RRI Banten Agus Gilang Hermawan; Desmira Desmira
Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Oktober: Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/mars.v3i5.1151

Abstract

The advancement of digital technology has had a significant impact on broadcasting production systems, including at Radio Republik Indonesia (RRI) Banten. This study aims to examine the performance of the vMix Pro application in improving production efficiency and the quality of digital broadcast programs at RRI Banten. The research employed a descriptive qualitative method, with data collected through field observations, interviews with broadcast technicians, and literature studies. The results indicate that the implementation of vMix Pro increased production time efficiency by 50%, reduced operational costs by 40%, and decreased the number of required technical operators from five to three. In terms of quality, both video and audio outputs showed improvement, achieving an average score above 4.6 on a 5-point scale, reflecting more stable, clear, and professional broadcasts. With its user-friendly interface and high device integration capability, vMix Pro has proven effective in streamlining workflows, optimizing resource utilization, and enhancing the overall production quality of broadcasts at RRI Banten
Pengembangan Virtual Assistant menggunakan Teknologi NLP dengan Metode Algoritma Machine Learning untuk Layanan Informasi Akademik di SMA Negeri 1 Parittiga Berbasis Web Yuniarni Yuniarni; Yudistira Bagus Pratama; Arvi Pramudyantoro
Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Oktober: Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/mars.v3i5.1152

Abstract

This study aims to develop a web-based Virtual Assistant to improve the efficiency of academic information services at SMA Negeri 1 Parittiga. The research was motivated by the delays and inaccuracies in information delivery caused by the manual system still used in the school. The system development was carried out using the Research and Development approach with the Waterfall model, which includes the stages of needs analysis, design, implementation, and evaluation. The main technologies used are Natural Language Processing (NLP) and the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) machine learning algorithm, which allow the assistant to understand and respond to user questions in natural language in a contextual way. The system architecture uses Flask as the backend, Vue.js as the frontend, and Laravel for administrative data management. The testing results show that the system has an accuracy level of 88.4% in providing correct answers and a user satisfaction level of 92%, surpassing the target success rate of 80%. These findings prove that integrating NLP and LSTM can enhance the system's ability to understand conversational context and speed up the distribution of academic information. The study concludes that a web-based Virtual Assistant is an effective solution for the digitalization of school information services and has the potential to support the implementation of artificial intelligence technology in secondary education in Indonesia.
Desain Rekayasa dan Analisis FEA Indirect Rotary Dryer untuk Pengeringan Bahan Baku Refuse Derived Fuel Yosian Bagas Mahendra Febriansyah; Arif Rahman Saleh; Sigit Mujiarto
Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Oktober: Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/mars.v3i5.1163

Abstract

Salah satu bentuk pengolahan limbah menjadi energi yang berasal dari limbah padat perkotaan adalah sampah bahan bakar turunan atau Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF). Terdapat berbagai teknologi pengeringan yang biasanya digunakan untuk pengeringan RDF. Contoh penerapannya adalah oil tube rotary dryer sebagai alternatif dari steam tube rotary dryer karena sejumlah alasan utama. Pertama, penggunaan oil engine sebagai material penghantar panas tidak membutuhkan tekanan tinggi seperti pada steam tube rotary dryer sehingga komposisi desain yang tidak serumit steam tube rotary dryer. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui perancangan dan analisis kekuatan struktur mesin oil tube rotary dryer yang dilakukan melalui software Solidworks. Cara kerja mesin dimulai dari pemanasan thermal oil di unit pemanas hingga mencapai suhu operasi yang diinginkan. Oil panas kemudian disirkulasikan secara tertutup ke dalam tube di dalam drum pengering. Pada saat yang sama, RDF dengan kadar air awal 55% dimasukkan melalui inlet housing ke dalam shell. Suhu yang bekerja pada oil untuk memanaskan sekitar 150°C, jumlah total tube 65 buah berdiameter 1,25 inch, dan panjang pipa 10 m yang tersusun di dalam shell. Hasil analisis struktur mesin oil tube rotary dryer berdasarkan simulasi didapatkan stress (von mises) dengan nilai tertinggi 9,371 × 108 N/m^2. Sedangkan nilai terendah 9,628 × 103 N/m^2. Nilai tertinggi dari hasil simulasi tersebut terjadi pada sudut tajam bagian support roller yang tidak terdapat kontak, sehingga hal ini dapat diabaikan karena merupakan stress singularity. Hasil simulasi displacement dengan nilai tertinggi 1,026 × 101 N/m^2. Sedangkan nilai terendah 1,000 × 10-30 N/m^2. Nilai tertinggi dari hasil simulasi tersebut merupakan penerapan dari gaya centrifugal yang terjadi pada drum/shell rotary. Hasil simulasi Safety factor yaitu mengacu pada rata-rata probe result adalah 2,3. Sehingga dari hasil simula
Desain Rekayasa dan Analisis FEA Mesin Depackaging Sampah Tipe Hammer Mill Fakhri Iqbal Maulana; Sigit Mujiarto; Arif Rahman Saleh
Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): Desember: Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/mars.v3i6.1178

Abstract

Management of household waste in Final Disposal Sites (TPA) faces a serious problem, where most of the waste accumulates and is difficult to decompose due to its complex nature. This condition substantially inhibits natural decomposition processes and limits the effectiveness of recycling efforts. Pre-processing operations, such as sorting and crushing, which are still dominated by manual methods, are proven to be inefficient, high-risk, and require large allocations of land resources and manpower. Therefore, automated technological innovation is needed to facilitate the efficient separation of organic components from inorganic materials (packaging). This research was conducted to determine the design and structural strength analysis of a hammer mill type depackaging machine, carried out using Solidworks software. Structural analysis simulation utilizes Finite Element Analysis (FEA) to determine the structural strength of the machine. The specifications of the hammer mill type depackaging machine include a capacity of 3000 kg/hour, a hammer mill input power of 12 KW, and a rotational speed of 2500 rpm with a torque of 34.54 Nm. Meanwhile, the screw conveyor input power is 0.75 KW and the rotational speed is 20 rpm. The FEA simulation analysis results for the hammer mill type depackaging machine showed that the maximum Von Mises stress value recorded is 3,022×10^7 N⁄m^2 , the maximum displacement value measured is very minimal, namely 2,793×10^(-1) mm, and the Factor of Safety (FOS) obtained is 8.3. This FOS value significantly exceeds the required minimum safety limit (>3), confirming that the machine design has optimal reliability, fatigue resistance, and structural integrity for operation under intensive working conditions at the TPA. The conclusion of this study indicates that the engineering design of this hammer mill type depackaging machine is safe and meets structural technical requirements to proceed to the implementation phase, potentially becoming a sustainable technological solution in improving the efficiency of waste pre-processing.

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