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Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30255821     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59733/besti
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry | ISSN: 3025-5821 is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes popular articles in the fields of Engineering, Technology and Industrial Science. This journal is published 4 times a year, namely in March, June, September and December. We invite scientists, practitioners, researchers, lecturers and students from various countries and institutions to contribute to publishing their work and research results in the fields of Engineering, Technology and Industry.
Articles 125 Documents
Advancements in Retrofitting Masonry Structures: A Review on Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Applications Musharaf Farooq; Ajay Vikram
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v3i1.88

Abstract

Retrofitting masonry structures to enhance their structural resilience and seismic resistance is a growing concern in civil engineering. Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) systems have emerged as a promising solution due to their superior mechanical properties, lightweight nature, and adaptability. This review paper synthesizes the latest advancements in FRP applications for masonry retrofitting, emphasizing the research gaps identified in experimental studies. The effectiveness of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP), Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP), and Basalt Fiber Reinforced Polymer (BFRP) in tensile, compressive, and seismic performance is critically analyzed. While previous research demonstrates substantial performance improvements, issues such as debonding, anisotropic behavior, and long-term durability remain unresolved. This review underscores the necessity for optimizing installation techniques, hybrid FRP systems, and sustainable material alternatives to enhance the efficiency and applicability of FRP retrofitting in masonry structures.
Advancements in Dynamic Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Structures: A Review of Seismic and Wind Load Performance in High-Rise Buildings Rayid Bin Abid; Preetpal Singh
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v3i1.89

Abstract

The dynamic behavior of high-rise reinforced concrete (RC) structures under seismic and wind loads is a crucial aspect of structural engineering. This review synthesizes recent advancements in computational modeling, material assessment, and performance-based design principles. The existing research, including a case study on G+12 RC structures, highlights key parameters such as base shear, story displacement, drift ratios, and modal frequencies. While previous studies confirm the adequacy of structural designs based on national standards, a notable research gap remains in optimizing torsional effects and integrating advanced damping mechanisms. This paper critically analyzes state-of-the-art methodologies, including finite element modeling, non-destructive testing, and response spectrum analysis, to enhance structural resilience. Future prospects suggest incorporating smart materials, energy dissipation systems, and hybrid analysis techniques to further improve dynamic performance under extreme loading conditions.
Advancements in Seismic Performance Assessment: A Review of Material Influence on Structural Response and Failure Mechanisms Sumaan Nazir; Preetpal Singh
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v3i1.90

Abstract

Seismic resilience is a fundamental concern in structural engineering, necessitating comprehensive assessments of material-specific performance under earthquake-induced forces. This review paper synthesizes existing research on the seismic behavior of different construction materials, including concrete, steel, timber, and composites, to identify research gaps and areas for future advancements. While prior studies have extensively analyzed individual materials, a comparative, data-driven approach remains underexplored. This paper critically examines material properties influencing seismic response, including displacement, stress distribution, failure modes, and factors of safety. The findings highlight the necessity for advanced modeling techniques and hybrid material applications to optimize seismic resilience. By bridging existing knowledge gaps, this review contributes to the development of performance-based seismic design methodologies, facilitating enhanced structural safety and sustainability.
HIGH SCHOOL STUDENT COMPLAINT APPLICATION USING WEBSITE-BASED WATERFALL METHOD Rifqi Ahmad Yurcel; Alisya Kayla Ramadhani; Putri Rehulina Br. Ginting; M. Dimas Raditia; Fatimah Azzahra
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v3i1.91

Abstract

The web-based student complaint application aims to make complaint services more effective as a learning support and to make it easier for schools to respond to student complaints and aspirations regarding unsatisfactory school services. Previously, manual student complaints were considered ineffective due to the slow response received by students. The waterfall method in software development helps the process of running this application. Simplicity and ease of understanding are one of the main attractions, with an easy-to-understand linear structure. Each phase has clear stages with defined outcomes and a review process, ensuring clarity and understanding of requirements at the start of the project. This application effectively meets functional needs, especially in terms of ease of use for schools and students, and facilitates the automatic submission of complaints outside scheduled school hours.
REVIEW OF THE UTILIZATION OF PALM OIL REVENUE SHARING FUNDS FOR FISCAL YEAR 2024 ON THE RESILIENCE OF THE SEI DADAP DISTRICT, ASAHAN REGENCY Ardi Nugroho; Abdi Sugiarto; Cut Nuraini
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v3i1.92

Abstract

This study aims to examine the Review of the Utilization of Palm Oil Revenue Sharing Funds for the 2024 Fiscal Year on the Resilience of the Sei Dadap District, Asahan Regency. This research approach is qualitative, aiming to gain an in-depth understanding of the use of Palm Oil Revenue Sharing Fund (DBH) for the 2024 Fiscal Year on regional resilience in Sei Dadap District, Asahan Regency. The location of the research was carried out in Sei Dadap District, Asahan Regency. Qualitative research data collection techniques rely on field data through interactive methods that allow direct interaction with data sources. Research Results To increase the effectiveness of DBH utilization, it is recommended that efforts be made to increase transparency, strengthen community participation in decision-making, and increase the capacity of human resources. Continuous monitoring and evaluation are also important to ensure that the use of funds is in accordance with the needs and expectations of the community. Thus, the utilization of the Palm Oil Revenue Sharing Fund in Sei Dadap District not only focuses on improving the economy, but also has a wide impact on social resilience and infrastructure, all of which contribute to the sustainable development of the region. Synergistic efforts between the government, the community, and the private sector are needed to continue to improve the results of DBH utilization for community welfare and better regional resilience in the future.
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF THE MINAPOLITAN AREA IN EAST SEI KEPAYANG DISTRICT, ASAHAN REGENCY Dedy Armansyah; Abdi Sugiarto; Cut Nuraini
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v3i1.93

Abstract

This study aims to examine the Development Strategy of the Minapolitan Area in East Sei Kepayang District, Asahan Regency. The qualitative approach is used because this research aims to dig deeper into the perceptions, views, and experiences of various related parties, including local communities, stakeholders, Data is collected through various relevant qualitative methods, including: In-depth Interview An in-depth interview is conducted to obtain the views, experiences, and perspectives of the main actors involved in regional development Minapolitan. To ensure the validity of the data, data triangulation is used, which is comparing and confirming data from various sources (interviews, observations, and documentation). Research Results The development and improvement of fisheries infrastructure, including road access, cold storage facilities, and fish processing centers, is an important step to improve distribution efficiency, maintain product quality, and add added value to fishery products. Strategies to increase access to financing and attract private investment are important elements in overcoming capital constraints. The adoption of modern fisheries technology, both in aquaculture and capture fisheries, is a strategic step that will increase productivity and preserve natural resources. Sustainable management of natural resources, including efforts to preserve aquatic ecosystems and prevent pollution, is an important foundation in ensuring the long-term availability of fish.
SWOT ANALYSIS OF REGIONAL RESILIENCE PLANNING CASE STUDY OF FLASH FLOOD IN HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN REGENCY Feby Milanie; Abdiyanto; Muzakir Riza; Usman; Henry Paulus Lumbangaol; Elwy Asrianto Marbun; Ramayani Marpaung; Etika Siregar
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v3i2.95

Abstract

Humbang Hasundutan Regency, North Sumatra Province, is an area with hilly topography, high rainfall, and significant land use changes. The flash floods that occurred in early 2025 in several sub-districts such as Pollung, Baktiraja, and Paranginan showed the vulnerability of this area to hydrometeorological disasters. This study aims to evaluate regional resilience planning through a SWOT analysis to determine the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in the disaster management system in the area. The methodology used is a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through field observations, interviews with stakeholders, and review of official documents such as RTRW, RPB, and disaster reports. The results show that the existence of regional regulations and community involvement are strengths, but weak spatial planning supervision and technical capacity are major weaknesses. Opportunities such as assistance from national programs and international cooperation face threats in the form of environmental degradation and climate change. Cross-sector integration, institutional strengthening, and a participatory approach are needed to build sustainable regional resilience.
SWOT ANALYSIS OF REGIONAL RESILIENCE PLANNING: CASE STUDY OF MEDAN-BERASTAGI ROAD LANDSLIDE (PRAYER SPOT-SIBOLANGIT AND SIBOLANGIT -TONGKEH) Feby Milanie; Abdiyanto; Adi Sabar Ginting; Hotler Tamba; Tony Sirait; Mhd. Ali Damanik; Anton Sahala Tua Banjarnahor; Daniel Horas Kristianto Siringoringo; Bety Zannatun
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v3i2.97

Abstract

This study aims to analyze landslide disaster resilience planning on Jalan Medan-Berastagi using the SWOT approach. The research method used is a case study with data collection through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that landslide resilience planning on Jalan Medan-Berastagi needs to consider strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. Planning strategies that can be formulated based on the SWOT analysis include increasing coordination between agencies, adequate budget allocation, utilization of technology, increasing public awareness, development control, and adjustment of spatial plans. SWOT analysis is an effective tool in landslide resilience planning. Landslide resilience planning for the Medan-Berastagi Road needs to take into account existing strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. Planning strategies that can be formulated based on SWOT analysis include improving coordination between agencies, adequate budget allocation, utilization of technology, increasing public awareness, development control, and adjusting spatial plans. Local governments need to improve coordination between related agencies in handling landslides, and allocate adequate budget for landslide mitigation activities. The use of new technology for landslide monitoring and prediction also needs to be optimized, as well as increasing public awareness of landslide risks through socialization and education activities. Development control in landslide-prone areas needs to be tightened, as well as adjustments to regional spatial plans that are adaptive to landslide risks. In the context of identifying types of disaster threats and estimating their impact on the surrounding environment, a study conducted in Sukoharjo Village showed that disaster threats include flooding and household waste, while in Prambon Hamlet and Nitikan Hamlet, the main threat is landslides. The development of sustainable landslide mitigation infrastructure also needs to consider ecological aspects, by integrating nature-based solutions such as land cover vegetation and natural drainage systems. It is important to note that risk identification must be carried out comprehensively by involving a thorough understanding of the project scope, design and specification analysis, and consultation with related parties.(Tinambunan, 2024).
LAND USE CHANGE REGARDING SPATIAL PLANNING IN MEDAN TUNTUNGAN DISTRICT Indri Meiyanti; Abdi Sugiarto
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v3i2.98

Abstract

Population growth, improving quality of life, and community welfare increase the need for land. The fixed amount of land triggers land use problems in rural and urban areas. Land use changes are significant in several areas in Indonesia, where these changes are often not in accordance with spatial plans. Spatial planning policies such as the Medan City RDTR Perda affect the dynamics of land use and require review along with changes in the strategic environment.The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the types of land use that have developed in Medan Tuntungan District during the implementation period of the Medan City RDTR policy regulations andanalyze the suitability and non-suitability of land use to the Medan City RDTR zoning plan. This study is a descriptive-qualitative study using a geospatial analysis approach based on geographic information systems with overlay operations techniques in comparisons between spatial objects. The results of this study indicate that existing land use in 2015 in Medan Tuntungan District was dominated by non-built-up land covering an area of ​​2,077.07 hectares (72.38%) in most of the shrubs, fields, and plantations. Furthermore, in 2023 it was still dominated by non-built-up land covering an area of ​​1,770.93 hectares (61.71%), where in the eight-year period there was a significant change in land use covering an area of ​​695.23 hectares (23.23%). The dynamics of land use changes occurred in the conversion of non-built-up land to built-up land which decreased by -306.14 hectares (-10.67%), especially in rice fields (-110.75 hectares), fields (-134.68 hectares) and plantations (-77.78 hectares). The land changes were mostly converted into settlements, trade, and public service facilities, so it can be stated that there was a decrease in the function of productive agricultural land to built-up land in Medan Tuntungan District. In the suitability of land use in 2015 with the RDTR plan at the beginning of the RDTR planning year, it still had an implementation performance of 770.79 hectares or 26.86% as land use in accordance with the RDTR and had been realized. Then in 2023 there was an increase in implementation performance of 1,021.94 hectares or 35.61%. Meanwhile, the suitability of land use with the RDTR plan from changes in land use that occurred within eight years (2015-2023) includes 612.62 hectares (88.12%) that are in accordance with the RDTR directives and 82.60 hectares (11.88%) that are not in accordance with the RDTR directives. This shows that supervision of land conversion in protected areas, acceleration of the development of planned public service facilities, and re-evaluation of several zones that have not developed as expected are still needed.
IMPACT OF ROAD DEVELOPMENT ON ECONOMIC GROWTH AND ACCESSIBILITY IMPROVEMENT IN LAHOMI DISTRICT, WEST NIAS Selviana Ginting; Wahyu Hidayat; Cut Nuraini; Feby Milanie
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v3i2.99

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of road construction on accessibility, mobility, and changes in socio-economic characteristics of the community in Lahomi District, West Nias. Road construction in this area, which involves improving 67.45 km of district road infrastructure, focuses on improving access to economic centers, education, and health services. The results of the study indicate that improving road infrastructure significantly increases community accessibility to markets, public facilities, and economic resources. In addition, changes in social mobility occur with the increasing ability of people to move between villages and to economic centers, as well as supporting greater economic diversification, with a shift from the agricultural sector to the trade, services, and small industry sectors. Although positive impacts have been achieved, Lahomi District still lags behind other areas in North Sumatra in terms of infrastructure quality and accessibility. This study suggests the need for more attention to infrastructure maintenance, inclusive development management, and sustainable development planning to ensure equitable benefits and avoid negative impacts that may arise from rapid socio-economic change.

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