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Contact Name
Wahid Fathoni
Contact Email
wafathoni@umy.ac.id
Phone
+628872339336
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wafathoni@umy.ac.id
Editorial Address
Office: E5 Building, 2nd Floor, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Adreess : Brawijaya Street, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, DIY, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Media of Law and Sharia
ISSN : 27211967     EISSN : 27162192     DOI : https://doi.org/10.18196/mls
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
The scope of the writings published in the journal Media of law and Sharia covers all aspects of positive law, including sharia law in Indonesia: Criminal Law This scope contains regulations that determine what actions are prohibited and are included in criminal acts, as well as determine what penalties can be imposed on those who commit them. Civil Law Studying humans as subjects in law, laws that arise from kinship, the law relating to the valuation of money/wealth and inheritance law. Constitutional Law Examine the ins and outs of the birth of the state, concepts and theories of sovereignty and state power, and the system and governance of the state and government, including examining the pattern of power-sharing and the formation of state equipment. State Administrative Law Picturing the system of governance, actions and behavior of officials or state administrative bodies in carrying out their duties and responsibilities, including the consequences and solutions for resolving administrative and state administrative disputes. Laws and Regulations Reviewing the system for the formation of laws and regulations from understanding basic principles or formal material principles. Definition and types of legal norms, the types and legal implications of the hierarchy of laws and regulations, the mechanism for the formation of laws and regulations, and how the system and mechanism for testing legislation.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 2: March 2024" : 6 Documents clear
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak Khusus Pekerja Perempuan (Perbandingan UU Cipta Kerja dan UU Ketenagakerjaan) Monicha Widyasputri; Bagus Sarnawa
Media of Law and Sharia Vol. 5 No. 2: March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mls.v5i2.50

Abstract

Legal protection serves for the benefit, safety and guarantee of the rights obtained by workers. The legal protection of workers is regulated in the Manpower Law, in 2020 the Job Creation Law was passed, but caused several conflicts and confusing information regarding the reduction of protection of special rights of women workers, related to maternity leave, breastfeeding permits, and guarantees of protection in the work environment, because it was considered that there were several matters related to women's special rights that were changed or deleted from the previous Law. This law is considered more prosperous for employers than workers. The purpose of this study is to determine the comparison of legal protection for women's workers' leave rights in Indonesia according to the Manpower Law with the Job Creation Law and sanctions for violations of women's workers' rights. This research uses normative research methods, by examining library materials, documents and literature. This study analyzes and examines laws related to legal protection for women workers. The type of data used is secondary data. This study identifies special rights for women workers contained in the Manpower Law and the Job Creation Law. The results of this study show that the Job Creation Law does not change or remove special rights for women workers stipulated in the previous law. Therefore, this Job Creation Law has provided worker protection for women because it does not change the existing arrangements in the Manpower Law. This research hopefully makes material to straighten out related to confusion related to scattered issues related to women's special rights regulations contained in the Job Creation Law
Perlindungan Anak Terhadap Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual Dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana di Indonesia Tiara Angelina Putri
Media of Law and Sharia Vol. 5 No. 2: March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mls.v5i2.57

Abstract

Abstract The criminal act of sexual violence against children is a latent problem in Indonesian criminal law. In addition to being contrary to human rights, sexual violence against children has psychological impacts that threaten the future and change the behavior of victims as a whole. This study aims to find the urgency of efforts to protect children from sexual violence in the perspective of contemporary criminal law in Indonesia. The development of criminal law in Indonesia has brought with it a number of shifts, transformations, and conceptual convergences about the urgency and purpose of punishment, including in the case of criminal acts of sexual violence against children. This research uses normative-juridical method, with a state approach. The results in this study show that the criminal act of sexual violence against children has been regulated in a number of regulations, both lex specialis and lex generalis. The threat of punishment is oriented to cause a deterrent effect for perpetrators and provide detterance for individuals so that they can discourage their intention to commit violent crimes against children. Nevertheless, inclusive law enforcement and the development of a legal culture are important responsibilities that need to be better forgiven, with the reality that there is still a high rate of sexual violence against children in society. The purpose of this study is to provide recommendations to the government and law enforcement officials in an effort to improve child protection against sexual violence. Keywords: Child Protection, Sexual Violence, Criminal Law Abstrak Tindak pidana kekerasan seksual terhadap anak merupakan problematika laten dalam hukum pidana Indonesia. Selain bertentangan dengan Hak Asasi Manusia, kekerasan seksual terhadap anak menimbulkan dampak psikologis yang mengancam masa depan dan merubah perilaku korban secara keseluruhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan urgensi upaya perlindungan anak dari tindak pidana kekerasan seksual dalam perspektif hukum pidana kontemporer di Indonesia. Perkembangan hukum pidana di Indonesia telah membawa serta sejumlah pergeseran, transformasi, dan konvergensi konseptual tentang urgensitas dan tujuan pemidanaan, termasuk dalam hal tindak pidana kekerasan seksual terhadap anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode normatif-yuridis, dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan (state approach). Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa tindak pidana kekerasan seksual terhadap anak telah diatur dalam sejumlah regulasi, baik lex specialis maupun lex generalis. Ancaman pemidanaan diorientasikan untuk menimbulkan efek jera bagi pelaku dan memberikan daya getar (detterance) bagi individu sehingga dapat mengurungkan niatnya untuk melakukan tindak pidana kekerasan terhadap anak. Kendati demikian, penegakan hukum yang inklusif dan pembangunan budaya hukum menjadi tanggungjawab penting yang perlu diformuasikan secara lebih baik, dengan realitas masih tingginya angka kekerasan seksual terhadap anak dalam masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memberikan rekomendasi kepada pemerintah dan aparat penegak hukum dalam upaya meningkatkan perlindungan anak terhadap tindak pidana kekerasan seksual. Kata kunci : Perlindungan Anak, Kekerasan Seksual, Hukum Pidana
Peran Lembaga Arbitrase Syariah Dalam Mendukung Keamanan Investasi di Dunia Bisnis Islam Dede Khoirunnisa; Wagianto Wagianto; Asriani Asriani
Media of Law and Sharia Vol. 5 No. 2: March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mls.v5i2.73

Abstract

In the era of globalization and growing business dynamics, Islamic business has become an integral part of the global economy. Along with this growth, the role of Sharia Arbitration Institutions has emerged as a key element in maintaining investment stability and security in the Islamic business world. The Sharia Arbitration Institute is an institution that plays a role in resolving sharia disputes peacefully outside the general court. The aim of this research is to analyze the role of Sharia Arbitration Institutions in supporting investment security in the Islamic business world. This research is normative legal research using a statutory approach. The research results show that the role of Sharia Arbitration Institutions in increasing the security of business investments is realized through a strong legal basis involving laws, fatwas, decrees, regulations of certain legal institutions that regulate the operations of these institutions. So this can encourage more investors to get involved in Islamic business, because they know that if a dispute occurs, the resolution will be carried out in accordance with sharia principles Kata Kunci: Lembaga Arbitrase Syariah, Keamanan Investasi, dan Perinsip Syariah   Abstract: The Shariah Arbitration Institution plays a pivotal role in supporting investment security within the realm of Islamic business. In this context, this institution functions as an alternative dispute resolution mechanism grounded in Islamic legal principles. This article delves into the crucial role of Shariah arbitration institutions in safeguarding and facilitating investment security within the Islamic business environment. The discussion involves an analysis of the Shariah principles adopted by arbitration bodies, the dispute resolution process, and its impact on the investment climate. Keywords: Shariah Arbitration Institution, Investment Security, Shariah Principles
Wasiat Wajibah Bagi Anak Angkat dalam Perspektif Hukum Waris Islam Anggita Probowati; Ahdiana Yuni Lestari
Media of Law and Sharia Vol. 5 No. 2: March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mls.v5i2.89

Abstract

Adoption is one way of obtaining offspring for married couples who are not blessed with biological children. However, the adoption of this child raises questions in the field of inheritance according to Islamic law, whether the adopted child inherits property or not from his adoptive parents. This research is normative legal research using primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The research materials were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The conclusion is that adopted children can be given inheritance rights by means of an obligatory will from their adoptive parents, a maximum of 1/3 of the available inheritance before being distributed to other heirs. This is in accordance with the provisions of Article 209 KHI
Pelaksanaan Parate Eksekusi Terhadap Akad Musyarakah Mutanaqisah Di Bank Syariah Indonesia Nadila Rahma Dewi; Leli Joko Suryono
Media of Law and Sharia Vol. 5 No. 2: March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mls.v5i2.94

Abstract

Penelitian ini di latar belakangi dengan adanya surat gugatan yang diajukan oleh debitur dengan nomor perkara 381/Pdt.G/2023/PA.YK karena merasa dirugikan oleh kreditur atas pelaksanaan parate eksekusi yang dianggap tidak sesuai dengan SOP sehingga merugikan pihak debitur. Penelitian hukum ini menggunakan penelitian empiris yaitu mengkaji kaidah-kaidah hukum positif yang dipadukan dengan data yang diperoleh melalui penelitian lapangan. Parate eksekusi merupakan eksekusi jaminan tanpa adanya putusan pengadilan yang didasarkan pada Pasal 6 Undang-Undag nomor 4 Tahun 1996 tentang Hak Tanggungan, yang menjelaskan bahwa kreditur dapat melakukan eksekusi jaminan atas kekuasaan sendiri melalui pelelangan apabila debitur cidera janji. Namun pada pelaksanannya tidak selalu berhasil, terdapat hambatan yang menyebabkan kegagalan dalam pelaksanaan parate eksekusi, yakni dalam hal pengosongan objek jaminan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Bank Syariah Indonesia dalam penyelesaian nasabah cidera janji salah satunya melakukan parate eksekusi, dalam pelaksanaan parate eksekusi tersebut terdapat SOP yang harus dipenuhi oleh Bank Syariah Indonesia untuk melakukan parate eksekusi melalui pelelangan pada KPKNL. .
The Abuse of Power Philosophy in Government Administration Asmuni Asmuni
Media of Law and Sharia Vol. 5 No. 2: March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mls.v5i2.95

Abstract

Government authority and governance in Indonesia are governed by Law No. 30 of 2014, which is titled "Government Administration." Following the implementation of this law, however, a problem arose regarding the government's abuse of authority. The objective of this study is to examine specific instances in which the government has improperly exercised its authority subsequent to the implementation of Law No. 30 of 2014. This investigation employs a normative methodology. This study examines established legal norms or regulations in order to comprehend and evaluate a legal phenomenon. As evidenced by the research findings, instances of governmental authority abuse abound, encompassing the implementation of detrimental policies, human rights violations, and the manipulation of data to advance political objectives. This abuse of authority is exacerbated by transparent practices, inadequate government accountability, and ineffective oversight mechanisms.

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