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International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Control Systems Engineering
Published by Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia
ISSN : 30474558     EISSN : 30474566     DOI : 10.61132
Core Subject : Science, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Engineering
open research journal of the Engineering Science Clump. The fields of study in this journal include the sub-groups of Civil Engineering and Spatial Planning, Engineering, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Earth and Marine Engineering
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik (Lain-Lain)
Articles 48 Documents
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Multi Objective Evolutionary Optimization of Additive Manufacturing Process Parameters for Enhanced Mechanical Performance and Surface Integrity Yulaikha Maratullatifah; Dwi Utari Iswavigra; Very Dwi Setiawan; Mursalim Mursalim; Budi Wibowo
International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Control Systems Engineering Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): March: IJMICSE: International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Control Sys
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijmicse.v2i1.400

Abstract

Introduction: Additive Manufacturing (AM) has revolutionized the production of complex geometries, offering flexibility, customization, and precision across various industries. However, optimizing multiple process parameters simultaneously to enhance AM performance remains a significant challenge. This study focuses on improving both mechanical properties and surface quality by utilizing multi-objective optimization techniques. Literature Review: The research reviews existing approaches in AM optimization, highlighting the limitations of single-objective optimization and the potential of multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs). Previous studies demonstrate the difficulty of balancing competing objectives, such as tensile strength and surface roughness, within AM processes. Materials and Method: This study employs NSGA-II, MOEA/D, and SPEA2 algorithms to optimize AM parameters like layer thickness, build orientation, and infill density. The optimization aims to improve mechanical performance, including tensile strength and impact resistance, while reducing build time and surface roughness. The methodology integrates experimental validation with computational predictions to evaluate the effectiveness of these algorithms. Results and Discussion: The optimization process yielded Pareto-optimal solutions that balanced mechanical strength and surface quality. The results demonstrated improvements in tensile strength and surface finish without significantly increasing build time. Trade-off analysis highlighted the inherent conflicts between mechanical performance and surface quality, allowing for better decision-making in industrial applications. The study contributes to the AM industry by offering a comprehensive optimization framework for improving both efficiency and product quality.
Design and Techno Economic Performance Assessment of Hydrogen Based Hybrid Microgrid Systems for Sustainable Industrial Energy Management Imeldawaty Gultom; Wibisono Wibisono; Sigit Wibisono; Aji Nurohman; Irlon Irlon
International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Control Systems Engineering Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): March: IJMICSE: International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Control Sys
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijmicse.v1i1.401

Abstract

Hydrogen-based hybrid microgrid systems have emerged as a promising solution to enhance renewable energy integration and improve energy supply reliability. By combining renewable sources such as solar and wind with hydrogen production and storage technologies, these systems address the intermittency of renewable power while ensuring continuous energy availability. This study evaluates the techno-economic feasibility, environmental impact, and scalability of hydrogen-based hybrid microgrids, with a focus on cost-effectiveness and system performance under varying operating conditions. Simulation tools, including HOMER Pro and MATLAB Simulink, are used to model the system and conduct sensitivity analyses on hydrogen production costs and demand fluctuations. Key performance indicators such as Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE), Net Present Value (NPV), and CO₂ emissions reduction are assessed. The results show that although the system requires a high initial investment, it becomes economically viable over time due to reduced operational costs and improved efficiency. Additionally, the system demonstrates significant environmental benefits, outperforming conventional fossil fuel-based systems in terms of emissions reduction. Sensitivity analysis further indicates that advancements in hydrogen production technologies could substantially enhance economic feasibility. Overall, hydrogen-based hybrid microgrids offer a reliable and low-carbon energy solution, supporting sustainable energy transitions and reducing dependence on fossil fuels.
Explainable Artificial Intelligence Framework for Interpretable Fault Diagnosis and Remaining Useful Life Prediction in Smart Industrial Rotating Machinery Suyahman Suyahman; Deny Prasetyo; Ahmad Budi Trisnawan; Ardy Wicaksono; Muhamad Furqon
International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Control Systems Engineering Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): March: IJMICSE: International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Control Sys
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijmicse.v1i1.402

Abstract

Predictive maintenance (PdM) plays a crucial role in modern industrial systems by minimizing downtime, reducing maintenance costs, and optimizing asset performance. However, many predictive models operate as “black box” systems, limiting transparency and making it difficult for operators to interpret their outputs. This study aims to integrate Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) techniques with Remaining Useful Life (RUL) prediction models to improve both accuracy and interpretability. Various machine learning and deep learning approaches, including Support Vector Machines (SVM), Random Forest (RF), XGBoost, Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), are employed to predict RUL using real-time sensor data from rotating machinery. XAI methods such as SHAP, LIME, and attention mechanisms are applied to provide human-understandable explanations of model predictions. The models are evaluated based on accuracy, Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), and interpretability scores. The results show that XAI-enhanced models outperform traditional approaches in predictive performance while offering greater transparency. These explanations help maintenance engineers better understand the factors influencing predictions, thereby improving decision-making and trust in the system. Nevertheless, the integration of XAI introduces additional computational complexity, which may pose challenges for large-scale industrial implementation. Overall, this study highlights the potential of combining XAI with RUL prediction to develop more reliable, transparent, and effective predictive maintenance solutions.
Hybrid Reinforcement Learning and Robust Adaptive Control Strategy for Autonomous Manufacturing Systems under Uncertain and Dynamic Production Environments Irlon Irlon; Teguh Muryanto; Sayyid Jamal Al Din; Dwi Utari Iswavigra; Yulaikha Maratullatifah; Very Dwi Setiawan
International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Control Systems Engineering Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): March: IJMICSE: International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Control Sys
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijmicse.v1i1.403

Abstract

This study explores the integration of hybrid AI control models, combining reinforcement learning (RL) and robust adaptive control, to improve the adaptability, performance, and stability of autonomous manufacturing systems. Traditional control systems, while effective under stable conditions, often struggle to cope with disturbances and varying production demands. Hybrid AI models, which integrate classical control methods such as Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) with machine learning techniques like RL, deep Q-networks (DQN), and deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG), enhance decision-making capabilities in dynamic production environments. The study develops a hybrid RL robust control framework and tests it in both simulation and real-world scenarios. Performance metrics, including production efficiency, system stability, and adaptability, are assessed under various disturbance conditions, such as machine failures and fluctuating demands. The hybrid model significantly outperforms traditional PID control in terms of efficiency and stability, demonstrating faster convergence and better adaptability in dynamic environments. Statistical analysis confirms the superiority of the hybrid system over standalone RL models and traditional PID control. This model’s scalability and adaptability make it a promising solution for Industry 4.0 applications, addressing key challenges in real-world manufacturing systems by ensuring computational efficiency and the ability to manage large-scale data. The findings contribute to the development of more robust and efficient control strategies for autonomous manufacturing systems in uncertain environments.
Integrated Digital Twin and Physics Informed Machine Learning Model for Real Time Performance Prediction of Industrial Mechanical Systems Irlon Irlon; Siti Shofiah; Helmi Wibowo; Erick Fernando; Genrawan Hoendarto; Mursalim Mursalim
International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Control Systems Engineering Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): June :IJMICSE: International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Control Syst
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijmicse.v2i2.404

Abstract

Background: The rapid advancement of digital technologies in the Industry 4.0 era has transformed industrial mechanical systems into highly interconnected and data driven environments through the integration of sensors, the Internet of Things (IoT), data analytics, and cyber physical systems. This increasing complexity requires more adaptive and accurate monitoring and prediction methods than conventional simulation approaches, which often face limitations in capturing real time dynamic system behavior. Objective: This study aims to develop a predictive performance model for industrial mechanical systems by integrating Digital Twin technology with Physics Informed Machine Learning in order to improve monitoring accuracy and support predictive maintenance strategies. Methods: This research adopts a data driven modeling and simulation approach by developing a digital representation of an industrial mechanical system that is connected to real time sensor data. The prediction model is constructed using a Physics Informed Neural Network (PINN), which integrates operational data with physical principles governing system dynamics. The research process includes the development of a Digital Twin model, integration of sensor data, training of the PINN model, model validation using experimental data, and evaluation of prediction performance using statistical metrics. Results: The results indicate that the integration of Digital Twin technology and PINN significantly improves the prediction accuracy of industrial mechanical system performance compared with conventional simulation methods and purely data driven machine learning models. The proposed model is capable of representing system dynamics more consistently, accurately following sensor data patterns, and providing strong potential for supporting machine condition monitoring and predictive maintenance strategies in modern industrial environments.
Axiomatic Design for Redesign of the Mucuna Slicing Machine Febrina Agusti; Ringgo Ismoyo Buwono; Pitoyo Amrih; Damara Jibran Novianto; Adit Tri Wahyono; Winda Indriyani
International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Control Systems Engineering Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): June : International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Control Systems Engi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijmicse.v3i2.393

Abstract

Machine redesign was now very important to solve existing design problems and adapt production flows to the development of industrial needs. One of the medium-sized industries that uses machines for its production is the Tempe Chips Industrial Center located in Grobog Village, Wonogiri District. The slicing machine currently used by the Tempe Chips Industrial Center located in Grobog Village, Wonogiri District often produces unstable cuts and a lot of waste. This study aims to present the Axiomatic Design (AD) model as a structured framework for redesigning a high-quality slicing machine. The Axiomatic Design method was used to translate customer needs (Voice of Customer) and environmental criteria (Voice of Environment) into Functional Requirements (FRs). FRs were then used as the main input in developing Design Parameters (DPs), resulting in a Design Matrix. The design results that the proposed design has two blades with a thickness of 2 mm, a 1/4 Hp dynamo, which requires an adjustment to the target capacity of ±10 kg/hour, dimensions of machine had 300 mm in length, 250 mm in width, and 399 mm in height. Axiomatic Design can be effectively applied as a framework for redesigning medium-scale industrial food processing machines, especially for Mucuna commodities, a relatively hard commodity that demands cutting precision. Further research was recommended to develop this design result to the detailed design and prototyping stage.
IoT-Based Temperature and Humidity Monitoring and Control System for Quail Cages Using the K-Nearest Neighbors Algorithm Rochmah Mawaddati, Anindya; Hamdan, Achmad; Muladi; M. Ihwanudin; Setyo Hadi, Hafid
International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Control Systems Engineering Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): June : International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Control Systems Engi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijmicse.v3i2.416

Abstract

The stability of the microclimate in the cage is a necessity in quail farming, since the temperature and humidity directly influence the comfort, growth, health and egg production of the animals. Manual monitoring is limited by farmer availability, reaction times, and inconsistent observations, particularly in the context of rapid environmental change. This work describes the development of an Internet of Things (IoT)-based temperature and humidity monitoring and control system with the K-Nearest Neighbors (K-NN) algorithm to categorize the quail cage environment states and to facilitate autonomous actuator management. The system was designed utilizing ESP32 microcontroller, DHT22 sensor, Incandescent bulb, Blower, Firebase real time database and a monitoring application based on Flutter. The temperature and humidity data were collected from the cage environment, identified by K-NN according to the established environmental classes and used to determine actuator responses. The experimental findings indicated that the system could monitor the cage conditions in real time and operate the lamp and blower according to the intended control logic. The DHT22 sensor produced an average temperature error of approximately 3.77% and an average humidity error of approximately 7.04%. The real-time monitoring delay ranged from 1 to 4 seconds, with an average delay of about 2 seconds. In preliminary classification testing, the K-NN results showed full agreement with manual decisions for the tested samples. These findings indicate that the developed IoT and K-NN-based system can support more efficient quail cage microclimate management and provide a practical low-cost smart farming solution for small-scale poultry farmers.
IoT-Based Light Intensity Control System for Melon Photoperiodism Optimization Using the Fuzzy Sugeno Method Aqdam, Yutsabitul; Norma Mustika, Soraya; Noerhayati, Eko; Nur Handayani, Anik; Hamdan, Achmad
International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Control Systems Engineering Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): June : International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Control Systems Engi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijmicse.v3i2.417

Abstract

Melon cultivation requires appropriate light intensity and photoperiod management because light directly affects photosynthesis, vegetative growth, and plant productivity. In conventional cultivation, additional lighting is often controlled manually, making it less adaptive to changes in sunlight intensity, temperature, and daily photoperiod. This study develops an Internet of Things (IoT)-based automatic light intensity control system using the Fuzzy Sugeno method to optimize photoperiodism in melon plants during the vegetative phase. The system integrates an ESP32 microcontroller, BH1750 light intensity sensor, DHT21 temperature sensor, real-time clock, AC light dimmer, LED grow light, LCD I2C, and Blynk application. The Fuzzy Sugeno method was implemented to determine the percentage of LED grow light output based on light intensity, temperature, and daily time period. Experimental results showed that the BH1750 sensor calibration reduced the average measurement error from 10.13% to 2.753%, while the DHT21 temperature sensor calibration reduced the average error from 3.95% to 0.31%. The AC light dimmer responded proportionally to PWM input, producing lamp outputs from 0 lux to approximately 28,000 lux. Data transmission to Blynk was successful with an average delay of about 1.01 seconds. Plant testing for 14 days showed that the IoT-based automatic lighting system produced better vegetative growth than the conventional method, with plant height reaching 19 cm and five leaves. These findings indicate that the developed system can support adaptive lighting control for melon photoperiodism optimization.

Page 5 of 5 | Total Record : 48

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