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JURNAL BUANA
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26152630     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/buana/Vol8-iss3
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Social Sciences
The journal welcomes contributions in such areas of current analysis in: Geography Education Geography Education
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Geografi, Perencanaan dan Pengembangan
Articles 20 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 9 No 2 (2025)" : 20 Documents clear
Land Cover Change on Flood Potential in Ulakan Watershed Padang Pariaman Regency Irmayanti, Silvia; Syarief, Azhari
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/3838

Abstract

This study aims to identify changes in land cover in the Batang Ulakan Watershed of Padang Pariaman Regency and determine the potential for flooding in the Batang Ulakan Watershed of Padang Pariaman Regency. This type of research uses quantitative descriptive method with classification analysis of flood potential value using weighted and scoring method. Basic physical data related to land cover change is a data series in 2013 and 2022 which is overlaid to determine changes in land cover in the Ulakan watershed area. Potential flood parameters analyzed are slope, soil type, rainfall, and land cover. The results of the analysis showed that the Ulakan watershed area experienced land cover changes within 10 years from 2013 to 2022 amounting to 13.415,78 ha or 62% of the total area. By using the overlay method based on 4 parameters of flood potential (slope, soil type, rainfall, and land cover), three classifications of flood potential levels were obtained, namely a very potential level of 10.784,3 ha or 50%, and a potential level of 9,423,2 ha or 44%, and a non-potential level of 1,273.9 ha or 6% of the total area of the Ulakan watershed area of Padang Pariaman Regency.
ANALISIS PERUANALYSIS OF SHORELINE CHANGES USING THE DIGITAL SHORELINE ANALYSIS SYSTEM (DSAS) METHOD ON RUPAT ISLAND, BENGKALIS BAHAN GARIS PANTAI MENGGUNAKAN METODE DIGITAL SHORELINE ANALYSIS SYSTEM (DSAS) DI PULAU RUPAT KABUPATEN BENGKALIS PROVINSI RIAU Salsabila, Fatihah; Syarief, Azhari
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/3846

Abstract

Rupat Island is one of Indonesia's outermost regions and is administratively part of Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province. Rupat Island has a beach that is being developed as a marine tourism area due to its beautiful white sandy shores. However, with the characteristics of this beach, there is a possibility of changes in the shoreline that will impact various beach uses. To determine the changes in the shoreline, an analysis is conducted using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) with the Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) method. Based on the analysis from 2002 to 2023, there have been changes in the shoreline due to negative erosion and positive accretion. The total value of all segments for the change distance is 590.16 meters and -629.43 meters, with a change rate of 28.16 meters per year and -30.03 meters per year. The dominant change in the shoreline on the shores of Rupat Island is erosion. This corresponds to field observations in areas such as the Teluk Rhu Beach Lighthouse and Tanjung Lapin Beach in North Rupat District, which are located in segment 1 and show damage to barriers and roads around the beach. The primary factors causing or contributing to changes in the shoreline are more related to hydro-oceanographyrather than anthropogenic factors (social activities).
THE INFLUENCE OF THE USE OF THE SURROUNDING ENVIRONMENT AS A LEARNING RESOURCE ON THE LEARNING OUTCOMES OF CLASS X GEOGRAPHY AT SMA N 2 SIJUNJUNG P., Febriani Anjelika; afdhal, afdhal
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/3900

Abstract

This reseach was conducted to determine the effect of using the surrounding environment as a learning resource on the geography learning outcomes of class X students at SMA N 2 Sijunjung, based on the phenomenon found in the research location where class X students have geography learning outcomes that tend to be low. This research is a quasi-experimental and quantitative method. A total of 144 class X social studies students at SMA N 2 Sijunjung were the population in the study. There are 2 sources of research data, namely primary and secondary data. The research procedure is divided into preparation, the next implementation of the final stage. The hypothesis is tested by t-test and N-gain. The conclusion of the research that as a source of learning the surrounding environment has a positive effect on the geography learning outcomes of class X students at SMA N 2 Sijunjung. There was an increase in N-gain by 43,5% after using environmental learning resources.
DAMPAK ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN MENJADI TAMBAK UDANG TERHADAP EKONOMI MASYARAKAT TAHUN 2016-2022, NAGARI KATAPIANG KECAMATAN BATANG ANAI Rahmawati, Zahara; Ahyuni, Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/3906

Abstract

This research aims to: 1) determine changes in land use in 2016-2022. 2) Knowing the impact of land conversion into shrimp ponds on the economy of the community in Nagari Katapiang, Batang Anai District, Padang Pariaman Regency. This research is quantitative research using the overlay method and percentage analysis techniques. The results of this research show that: 1) Land use has decreased significantly, namely swamps with an area of 1.8 Ha in 2016, in 2022 it has an area of 0 Ha. The use of plantation land experienced a significant increase in 2016-2019 with an area of 62.8 Ha, then increased in 2022 with an area of 4.3 Ha. 2) Increase in income of the trading community after the existence of shrimp ponds with a range of 4,000,000-15,000,000 compared to previously around 2,000,000-3,000,000 per month. The impact on labor absorption from Nagari Katapiang amounted to 21% of the 100 shrimp pond worker respondents, and the income spent in Nagari Katapiang amounted to 3% -50%.
THE INFLUENCE OF BLENDED LEARNING ON STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES IN GEOGRAPHY IN CLASS XI IPS SMA NEGERI 2 TEMBILAHAN INDRAGIRI HILIR REGENCY, RIAU PROVINCE Ningsih, Siti Rahayu; rahmanelli, rahmanelli
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/3912

Abstract

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe the effect of blended learning on the academic achievement of grade XI social studies students at SMA Negeri 2 Tembilahan. Learning geography subjects tends to be boring for students because it is still carried out conventionally at SMA Negeri 2 Tembilahan, while two-thirds are below KKM (65), including XI IPS1 has an average of 62, XI IPS2 is 63, and XI IPS3 is 74. The method used is quantitative with a population of 60 people consisting of three classes with a sample of 20 experimental class people and 1 control class person. The results proved the value of Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) 0.74 > 0.05 (meaning normally distributed), significance value/probability value > 0.05 (meaning the variance of pre-test and post-test results is the same), T-test results > T-table, 9,602 > 1,711 (meaning the hypothesis of this study is accepted), Sig 2 tailed is valued at 0.000 < 0.05 which means that blended learning is significant in Keywords: Blended Learning, Student Learning Outcomes, Geography Lessons, Senior High School
DAMPAK PERTAMBAHAN PENDUDUK TERHADAP KONVERSI LAHAN KECAMATAN LUBUK ALUNG KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN TAHUN 2005-2020 zalni, fina okta; Suasti, Yurni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/3913

Abstract

This study aims to (1) determine the population growth in Lubuk Alung District during the 2005-2020 period of 5 years. (2) identify Land Conversion in Lubuk Alung District during 2005-2020. (3) determine the impact of population growth on land conversion in Lubuk Alung District. The method used in this study is quantitative method. The population of this study was the population of Lubuk Alung District, Padang Pariaman Regency and residential land use in 2005-2010, 2010-2015, 2015-2020. The data was analyzed by Calculating population growth and the statistical test used was Pearson's Moment Product correlation statistical analysis. The results showed that there was a population increase in 2005-2020 within a period of 15 years, in 2005-2010 with a population increase of 1.56%, in 2010-2015 there was a decrease in population by 0.78%, in 2015-2020 it increased again by 0.93%. There is an increase in land conversion due to the increasing number of population growth in Lubuk Alung District in 2005 – 2020 within a period of five periods with a span of 15 years
PEMODELAN NUMERIK UNTUK MENENTUKAN DEBIT BANJIR DAS BAYANG KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Putri, Indah Devita; triyatno, triyatno
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/3914

Abstract

The research aims : 1) analysis hydraulic model in numeric modeling of flow Bayang watershed, 2) modeling spatial flood of Bayang watershed using HEC-RAS. Type thi research uses quantitative method with spatial approach. The data used for flood discharge is maximum rainfall in 2013-2022. Data were analysis using unsteady flow technique with software HEC-RAS and literature study. 1) The study produces 100 year periode discharge with a peak time of 1.27 hours which produces a period 2 year of 263.98 m3/sec, period 5 of 303.08 m3/sec, period 10 of 328.95 m3/sec, period 25 of 361.70 m3/sec, period 50 of 385.95 m3/sec and period 100 0f 410.07 m3/sec. 2) The model produce 1-D and 2-D models, the 1-D model produc a flood overflow depth of 3.03 to 1.71 meters while the 2-D model produce a flood overflow depth of 3 to 2 meters, villages of Sawah Laweh, Pasar Baru, Talaok, and Koto Barapak.
DAMPAK PENAMBANG PASIR TERHADAP KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI SEPANJANG BATANG SUMPUR NAGARI PADANG GELUGUR KECAMATAN PADANG GELUGUR KABUPETEN PASAMAN KHOFIFAH, NUR; Iskarni, Paus
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/3922

Abstract

The research aims to analyze the impact of sand mining on income, food needs, family education, health, and housing conditions in Nagari Padang Gelugur. This research is a quantitative descriptive study using a simple random sampling method. The respondents in this research were 51 workers. The research results are: (1) Average income of sand miners in Nagari Padang Gelugur previously amounted to. IDR 80,176 per day with an average monthly of IDR 1,882,696, after mining is IDR. 96,470 per day and a monthly average of IDR 2,794,617. (2) Condition the food needs of the sandminers workers is eat 2-3 times a day, the daily needs including satisfied (3) Level of education family of the Sandminers including improved proved with the children of sandminers able to pursue education. (4) Health condition of the workers they don’t consume vitamins and average medicinal allowance they use BPJS (5) Condition of house sandminer workers as many as 27 people (52.9%) have been able to do renovation of their home.
Evaluation of the Regional Spatial Plan for Settlements in Siak District Based on Flood Prone Area ANWAR, AZHARIL NAUFAL; Umar, Iswandi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/3923

Abstract

This study aims to determine the RTRW inconsistency index by analyzing the implementation of the Siak District Settlement RTRW, which is known from the comparison between land use and the Siak District RTRW. The land use map is generated from the SAS Planet high-resolution mind, and the settlement spatial plan map is generated from the 2020–2040 RTRW in Siak District. In addition, to find out the Siak District Settlement Spatial Plan based on disaster-prone areas, a flood disaster-prone analysis was carried out using the "weighted and scoring" method, which was then combined with the Siak District Settlement Spatial Plan Map to evaluate the suitability of settlement planning in Siak District, whether to avoid flood-prone areas or not. The results show that 33.0 percent of settlement land use is not in accordance with the regional spatial plan, and 48 percent of settlement planning is not suitable because it is in a very flood-prone area. Therefore, it is necessary for the Siak district government policy to evaluate the RTRW to be more consistent, pay attention to disaster-prone areas, and implement enforcement for spatial violators.
Analysis of Population Growth and Distribution towards Health Facilities and Infrastructure in Sikakap District Mentawai Islands Regency Wulansari, Septiyani Kiky; Hermon, Dedi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/4275

Abstract

This study aims to determine (1) Population growth and distribution in Sikakap Sub-district in 2018-2023. (2) Health facilities and infrastructure and accessibility of health facilities in Sikakap Sub-district. (3) Relationship between population growth and distribution to health facilities and infrastructure in Sikakap Sub-district. This research uses a quantitative description method with random data sampling. The methods used are population growth in the form of absolute, relative and average annual population growth and population projections using the exponential method. On population distribution using the population density method based on UU No. 56 of 1960 and building density using kernel density based on Permen No. 22 of 2021. On accessibility using the buffer (distance) and overlay (intersection) methods on Health Facilities and roads. The relationship is analyzed using correlation analysis and also the ratio of health facilities. The results showed that (1) absolute population growth in 2018 is 124 people, 2019 is 126 people, 2020 is -308 people, 2021 is 17 people, 2022 is 441 people and 2023 is -238 people, in relative population growth (%) in 2018 is 1.20%, 2019 is 1.21%, 2020 is -2.93%, 2021 is 0.17%, 2022 is 4.31% and 2023 is -2.23% with annual average growth in 2018-2023 is 0.11%. Population density in people/km2 in 2018 is 35.58, 2019 is 36.01, 2020 is 34.95, 2021 is 35.01, 2022 is 36.49 and 2023 is 35.71 and building density is "Very Low, Low, Medium, High, and Very High". (2) Health Facilities There are 31 units and the accessibility of facilities at the Puskesmas, clinic, posyandu, polindes, pharmacy and doctor / midwife practice is "Very Close, Close, Medium, Far, and Very Far". (3) Correlation Analysis is "Negative, Very Low, Strong, and Very Strong" and the Ratio of Health facilities at 1 puskesmas and pustu covers 10439 people.

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