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JURNAL BUANA
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26152630     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/buana/Vol8-iss3
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Social Sciences
The journal welcomes contributions in such areas of current analysis in: Geography Education Geography Education
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Geografi, Perencanaan dan Pengembangan
Articles 997 Documents
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ANALISIS KONVERSI LAHAN PERTANIAN SAWAH DI KECAMATAN KURANJI KOTA PADANG Azzahra, Umiyatul; Iskarni, Paus
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v9i1.3744

Abstract

Land conversion is the process of transitioning land use from one form of use to another. The objectives of this research are: 1) The area of rice field conversion, 2) The conversion of rice field land cover, 3) Factors causing the conversion of rice fields, and 4) The distribution pattern of rice field conversion. This research uses Mixed Methods, combining two forms of research approaches, namely quantitative and qualitative. Data analysis uses Landsat 8 images for 2013, 2018 and 2022 with overlay analysis techniques and Nearest Neighbor Analysis (ANN). The results of the research, 1) The decrease in the area of rice fields also causes a reduction in the conversion of rice fields covering an area of 930.95 ha in 2013-2022. 2) The conversion of paddy land cover is divided into 2 types of paddy land cover, namely built-up land covering an area of 678.30 ha and mixed agriculture covering an area of 137.39 ha. 3) The factors causing the conversion of rice fields in Kuranji District are due to increasing population growth, economic pressure, and damage to irrigation for irrigating rice fields. 4) Results The 2013-2022 land conversion distribution pattern produces a clustered pattern type.
KUALITAS ANGKATAN KERJA DI KECAMATAN BUKIT SUNDI yulia, yananda yulia; Suasti, Yurni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/3755

Abstract

This research aims to determine the quality of the workforce in terms of the education level of the population aged 18-56 years in Bukit Sundi District in 2022. This type of research is quantitative secondary data analysis. The results of this research found that of the five nagari in Bukit Sundi sub-district, seen from the government service center, the nagari with the highest quality should be Nagari Muaro Paneh, next in terms of proximity to main road access, the most high quality is Nagari Muaro Paneh, but in reality the nagari is very quality is Nagari Parambahan. This means that in Bukit Sundi District, close access to service centers does not apply to determining the quality of the workforce. Theoretically, the theory put forward by Hirschman's theoretical concept explained by Sjafrizal (2008) for Bukit Sundi District does not seem to apply to the quality of the workforce, the proof is that quality nagari are parambahan nagari which are far from the service center in Bukit Sundi District
KAJIAN PENGEMBANGAN KOMODITAS TANAMAN NANAS (Ananas Comosus) DI KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Nuraini, Riska Ayu; Ahyuni, Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v9i1.3759

Abstract

This research was conducted in Muaro Jambi District and aims to determine the suitability of pineapple plantations and the directions for their development. This type of research is quantitative, and the data used is secondary data with data processing using fuzzy logic and boolean logic methods. The results of this study indicate that the suitability of unsuitable class pineapple plantation land is 147,813 ha, with a percentage of 27.76 percent. For the quite suitable class, the area is 138,598 ha with a percentage of 26.03 percent, and the very suitable class covers an area of 262,490 ha with a percentage of 49.22 percent. As well as development directions that are not suitable for pineapple covering an area of 159.858 ha include the districts of Kumpeh, Sungai Gelam,Maro Sebo, and Taman Rajo. For appropriate development directions, it has an area of 371.756 ha, predominantly located in Mestong District 44,297 ha and Kumpeh District 129,979 ha, Sekernan District 59,393 ha, Bahar Utara District 17,569 ha, Bahar Selatan District 17,695 ha, Sungai Bahar District 15,802 ha and Jambi Outer City District 25,762 ha.
EVALUATION OF INFRASTRUCTURE NETWORK NOSES PADANG CITY GEOSPATIAL INFORMATION ikhlas, fahmi yasir; Yulfa, Arie
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/3763

Abstract

Spatial data infrastructure (IDS) is the implementation of data infrastructure within the framework of geographic data, metadata, users, and interactively connected tools to effectively utilize spatial data. Spatial data infrastructure (IDS) plays an important role in the management of geospatial information in decision making, planning, development and utilization of natural resources and regional development. In the IDS development process, the role of network nodes contributes to the deployment of spatial data. In this study, data was collected from Diskominfo Kota Padang. The purpose of this study is to determine the readiness of IDS Kota Padang in providing geospatial information and then conduct an assessment. The type of research used is quantitative research with survey methods with Diskominfo through the distribution of questionnaires. Data analysis techniques in this study are literature study research and social network analysis. The results showed that the level of readiness of IDS Diskominfo in all aspects was calculated at 56% which was the result of the sum of all variables and was included in the Quite Ready category.
Analysis of the provision of private green open space (study at Perumnas Belimbing, Kuranji sub-district, Kuranji sub-district, Padang city) Apriska, Putri; Wilis, Ratna
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/3764

Abstract

This research aims to analyze: (1) The process of changing private green open space areas in Belimbing Perumnas (2) Provision of private green open spaces in Belimbing Perumnas. The method of research used is quantitative descriptive. The research population was 1615 in Belimbing Perumnas. Sampling used a random sampling technique with a proportion of 15%, totaling 205 respondents. Data collection techniques are observation and distributing questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is percentage. The research results showed that: (1) A total of 155 respondents experienced changes in yard area. A total of 117 homes experienced changes in the size of their private green spaces in the 1900s. The area of ​​private open space has changed from 3 m² to 24 m², and the factor causing the change in the area of ​​house yards in Perumnas Belimbing is due to the conversion of the yard into a built-up area by 44.39%, followed by flooding at 38.54% and small plots at 15.61%. (2) Provision of private green open space in Perumnas Belimbing, namely the area of ​​private green open space in Belimbing Belimbing was 803.74 m² or only 0.11% of the area of ​​Belimbing Perumnas. With the availability of ≤ 7-10 ornamental plants as much as 22.93%, the availability of 1 protective tree as much as 16.59%
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN KERAPATAN HUTAN KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2018 DAN 2022 MENGGUNAKAN CITRA LANDSAT 8 OLI/TIRS Hidayat, Teguh; Ernawati, Ernawati
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v9i1.3765

Abstract

Changes in forest density from year to year are caused by spatial factors and are expected to be used as supporting data to control land conversion in order to maintain a spatial layout that continues to provide comfort. The city is a place that is the center of human activity. This research uses quantitative research methods, while the research method used is descriptive methods. Descriptive research involves describing phenomena that exist, are occurring or have occurred in the past. Landsat 8 OLI/TIRS imagery for 2018 and 2022 is a tool for understanding changes in the size and shape of forest density. Based on the results of research conducted in Pekanbaru City to determine forest productivity from 2018 to 2022, there are five levels of forest productivity: Very Rare, Rare, Medium, Low and Very High.
KOMPARASI GEOPORTAL KOTA DI INDONESIA DENGAN GEOPORTAL KOTA DI EROPA (STUDI KASUS GEOPORTAL KOTA PAYAKUMBUH DAN GEOPORTAL KOTA PARIS) Ferriansyah, Andri; Yulfa, Arie
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss3/3769

Abstract

This research aims to find out comparative information about the Payakumbuh City geoportal in Indonesia with the Paris City geoportal in France, challenges in managing data and metadata in the Payakumbuh City geoportal and the impact of utilizing the Payakumbuh City geoportal on city governance. The type of research is qualitative with a comparative descriptive approach. Data collection using interview and observation techniques. The results showed that the Payakumbuh City geoportal has shortcomings in the availability of data and metadata than the Paris City geoportal and the producer agencies that have not produced data are still more than the City of Paris which has agencies that are active in data production, and in data accessibility and the features and functions provided are still relatively few than the Paris City geoportal. The management of data availability and metadata has challenges in producer agencies as the main providers of data in the Payakumbuh City geoportal and the utilization of the Payakumbuh City geoportal for city governance, decision making and public services has had a good impact on the Payakumbuh City government.
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN PERTANIAN SAWAH DI KOTA PADANG PANJANG TAHUN 2003-2022 Arbi, Isra; Wilis, Ratna
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss1/3771

Abstract

Meningkatnya populasi penduduk menyebabkan kebutuhan pangan semakin meningkat. Di sisi lain kebutuhan lahan juga semakin tinggi, sehingga terjadi alih fungsi lahan untuk mencukupi kebutuhan manusia baik sebagai tempat tinggal atau untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ekonomi. Hal ini mengakibatkan penurunan luas lahan pertanian terutama lahan sawah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Mengetahui luas perubahan penggunaan lahan di Kota Padang Panjang pada tahun 2002, 2013, dan 2022, (2) Daya dukung lahan di Kota Padang Panjang, dan (3) Faktor yang menyebabkan konversi lahan sawah di Kota Padang Panjang. Hasil yang didapat adalah terjadi peningkatan luas lahan sawah dari tahun 2003 sebesar 711.07 menjadi 828.07 Ha pada tahun 2013. Akan tetapi terjadi penurunan luas lahan sawah pada tahun 2022 menjadi sebesar 756.90 Ha. Luas lahan tanaman pangan yang dibutuhkan per kapita untuk swasembada pangan di kecamatan Padang Panjang pada tahun 2022 adalah 1,22. Dalam konteks ini, nilai
ANALISIS KOMPETENSI PROPESIONAL MAHASISWA GEOGRAFI PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN PROFESI GURU GEOGRAFI (PPG) PRA JABATAN GELOMBANG 1 DAN 2 DI SMA KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2023 Nurfajrina, Aisah; Ernawati, Ernawati
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v9i1.3780

Abstract

Material, Structure, Concepts and Scientific Mentality that Support Subjects Domain Learning Achievements (CP), Learning Objectives (TP), Flow of Learning Objectives (ATP), Creative curriculum development, Professional development progress is carried out by conducting reflective research. Researchers just take for granted what is done in the form of a simple research report. The aim of descriptive research is to systematically present the facts and characteristics of an object or subsystem. Quantitative research methods are research methods that use positive bias to conduct research on a sample or population. Based on the analysis, the professional results of Vocational Teacher Education (PPG) students in waves 1 and 2 of training at Padang City High School in 2023 are around 84.2% in the Very Proficient category. Even though they are in the very mastery category, it is still important for PPG students to be aware of developing their abilities improve quality of the teaching and learning process and have high performance to the quality of education.
PENGELOLAAN OBJEK PARIWISATA TAMAN HUTAN KOTA WISATA SOLOK NAN INDAH DI KAYU ARO KABUPATEN SOLOK syamsuwis, zheta renisa azani; Mariya, Sri
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss1/3784

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang: faktor internal (kekuatan, kelemahan) wisata taman hutan, faktor eksternal (peluang, ancaman) wisata taman hutan dan strategi yang tepat dalam pengembangan objek wisata taman hutan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode SWOT dan FGD. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah kelebihan objek wisata taman hutan ini sebagai daya tarik adalah tidak dikelola dengan baik, infrastruktur yang belum lengkap. Ancaman terhadap wisata taman hutan adalah kurangnya minat wisatawan untuk berkunjung karena tempatnya sudah tidak dikelola lagi dan masih terdapat objek wisata lain yang lebih baik dikelola, sedangkan peluang yang dapat dikembangkan adalah dapat dikembangkan sebagai wisata rekreasi. Strategi yang dilakukan adalah pengelolaan taman hutan, penambahan fasilitas yang belum ada seperti kantin/warung, toilet, musala, tempat sampah. Selain itu juga memberikan edukasi mengenai pentingnya pariwisata. Kata kunci : Manajemen, pariwisata, SWOT dan FGD

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