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JURNAL BUANA
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26152630     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/buana/Vol8-iss3
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Social Sciences
The journal welcomes contributions in such areas of current analysis in: Geography Education Geography Education
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Geografi, Perencanaan dan Pengembangan
Articles 997 Documents
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PREDIKSI KEBUTUHAN DAN KETERSEDIAAN AIR BERSIH PDAM DI KECAMATAN LUBUK BEGALUNG KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2027 Irma, Irma Sapitri; Purwaningsih, Endah
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract The purpose of this research is: 1) To determine the population projection in Lubuk Begalung District in the year 207. 2) To ascertain the demand for clean water in Lubuk Begalung District based on the projected population increase over the next 10 years.The research design employed in this study is Quantitative Descriptive. The data utilized consists of secondary data and secondary data encompassing population figures, PDAM customers, and clean water availability data in Lubuk Begalung District. The analytical technique employed includes the Population Projection Method, specifically the Arithmetic Method, to predict the population, along with the prediction of clean water demand in the year 2027.The outcomes of this study reveal that Lubuk Begalung District is experiencing a significant increase in population and is categorized as a "Medium City" for the next 10 years, reaching a total population of 136.896 by the year 2027. Calculations for domestik and non-domestik clean water demand in 2027 for Lubuk Begalung District amount to 234.43 L/second, with estimated water loss reaching 35.52 L/second. Furthermore, based on the population projection, it is determined that the number of people to be served by PDAM in 2027 will be 127,944, with a per capita water requirement of 213.12 L/day. The total water availability at PDAM Kota Padang is 47.328.357 m3/s. From this comparison, it can be concluded that the current water source availability is still capable of meeting the clean water demand in the Lubuk Begalung District area until 2027.
PEMETAAN DAERAH RAWAN KRIMINALITAS DI KECAMATAN RAWAS ULU, KABUPATEN MURATARA, SUMATERA SELATAN Febyani, Tiara Khofifah; Syahar, Fitriana
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss3/3859

Abstract

Crime is a common problem, especially cases of robbery in Rawas Ulu District, but data on locations indicated to be prone to robbery is not yet available, so research was conducted using sig by utilizing primary data on reported cases of robbery at the Muratara Police and secondary data in the form of border shp. Sub-districts as well as location points and activity centers in the research area and nearest neighbour analysis was carried out at the point of occurrence. The nearest neighbour average results show a clustered distribution pattern of robbery incidents. The locations of the robbery incidents were in Lubuk Kemang Village, Lesung Batu Village and Karang Anyar Village, but the most frequent occurrence was in Karang Anyar Village, 18 of the 21 cases reported.
POLA PERSEBARAN DAN PEMANFAATAN KAWASAN OLEH PELADANG DI HUTAN NAGARI BULUH KASOK KECAMATAN LUBUK TAROK KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNG Hariyanti, Fina; Purwaningsih, Endah
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss3/3861

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out: 1) Potential of nagari forest. 2) The distribution pattern of fields in the village forest area. 3) Utilization of the area by farmers in the village forest. This research is a mixed method, which is a combination of quantitative and qualitative research methods. The implementation of this research was carried out in the Nagari Buluh Kasok Forest, Lubuk Tarok District, Sijunjung Regency. Data collection techniques include direct measurement and data collection in the field using the Global Positioning System (GPS), interviews and distributing questionnaires. This research found: 1) Forest potential of Nagari Buluh Kasok through scoring calculation based on indicators of abundance, human resource capability, technology, capital and market. 2) The results of the distribution pattern of fields in the Nagari Buluh Kasok Forest area based on the Average Nearest Neighbor analysis on ArcGIS Software is a random pattern with a Nearest Neighbor Ratio of 1.136415 and a z-score of 1.278495. 3) Utilization of the Nagari Forest area is 31% of the Nagari Forest area + 763 ha. The number of identified farmers is 77 farmers.
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN LUAS LAHAN KELAPA SAWIT MENGGUNAKAN CITRA LANDSAT 7 DI KECAMATAN GUNUNG TULEH KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT Sari, Gusmita; Ramadhan, Risky
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss3/3879

Abstract

This research aims to determine changes in the area of ​​oil palm land in the 2010-2020 period in Gunung Tuleh District, West Pasaman Regency. The method used in this research is descriptive, to see changes in the area of ​​oil palm land using the help of geographic information system applications and remote sensing. The research results show that the area of ​​oil palm land in 2010 was 17,781.75 ha, while in 2020 the area of ​​oil palm land was 15,068.67 ha, so from this analysis it can be seen that the distribution of oil palm land from 2010-2020 has decreased to 2,713.08 ha, This is caused by the conversion of oil palm land into residential areas and other conversions.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE USE OF THE SURROUNDING ENVIRONMENT AS A LEARNING RESOURCE ON THE LEARNING OUTCOMES OF CLASS X GEOGRAPHY AT SMA N 2 SIJUNJUNG P., Febriani Anjelika; afdhal, afdhal
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/3900

Abstract

This reseach was conducted to determine the effect of using the surrounding environment as a learning resource on the geography learning outcomes of class X students at SMA N 2 Sijunjung, based on the phenomenon found in the research location where class X students have geography learning outcomes that tend to be low. This research is a quasi-experimental and quantitative method. A total of 144 class X social studies students at SMA N 2 Sijunjung were the population in the study. There are 2 sources of research data, namely primary and secondary data. The research procedure is divided into preparation, the next implementation of the final stage. The hypothesis is tested by t-test and N-gain. The conclusion of the research that as a source of learning the surrounding environment has a positive effect on the geography learning outcomes of class X students at SMA N 2 Sijunjung. There was an increase in N-gain by 43,5% after using environmental learning resources.
Analisis Dampak Pembangunan Jalan Tol Padang-Sicincin Terhadap Nilai Tanah Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) Isti Fajria, Nur Aini; Ramadhan, Risky
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss3/3902

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perubahan zona nilai tanah pada tahun 2017 dan tahun 2022. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode overlay yang merupakan salah satu metode dari SIG. Analisis nilai tanah menggunakan peta zona nilai tanah tahun 2017 yang didapatkan dari BPN Padang Pariaman dan zonasi awal tahun 2022 untuk memudahkan pengambilan data dilapangan dan menghasilkan peta zona nilai tanah tahun 2022. Selanjutnya data zona nilai tanah tahun 2017 dan tahun 2022 di overlay yang menghasilkan perubahan zona nilai tanah pada Nagari Kasang. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan terjadinya perubahan nilai tanah pada tahun 2017-2022 menunjukkan bahwa kenaikan pada zona 6 tahun 2017 menjadi zona 13 pada tahun 2022 sebesar Rp. 854.000. Sedangkan perubahan nilai tanah terendah terdapat pada zona 1 tahun 2017 dan 2022 sebesar Rp. 38.000.
DAMPAK ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN MENJADI TAMBAK UDANG TERHADAP EKONOMI MASYARAKAT TAHUN 2016-2022, NAGARI KATAPIANG KECAMATAN BATANG ANAI Rahmawati, Zahara; Ahyuni, Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/3906

Abstract

This research aims to: 1) determine changes in land use in 2016-2022. 2) Knowing the impact of land conversion into shrimp ponds on the economy of the community in Nagari Katapiang, Batang Anai District, Padang Pariaman Regency. This research is quantitative research using the overlay method and percentage analysis techniques. The results of this research show that: 1) Land use has decreased significantly, namely swamps with an area of 1.8 Ha in 2016, in 2022 it has an area of 0 Ha. The use of plantation land experienced a significant increase in 2016-2019 with an area of 62.8 Ha, then increased in 2022 with an area of 4.3 Ha. 2) Increase in income of the trading community after the existence of shrimp ponds with a range of 4,000,000-15,000,000 compared to previously around 2,000,000-3,000,000 per month. The impact on labor absorption from Nagari Katapiang amounted to 21% of the 100 shrimp pond worker respondents, and the income spent in Nagari Katapiang amounted to 3% -50%.
ANALISIS EROSI MENGGUNAKAN METODE RUSLE PADA SUB DAS LISUN NAGARI SILOKEK, SIJUNJUNG ANJELIN, VINA; triyatno, triyatno
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss3/3907

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the value of erosion factors and the level of erosion hazard using the RUSLE method in the Lisun Sub Watershed, Nagari Silokek, Sijunjung Regency. This type of research is quantitative research. The results show that: 1) The erosion factor that most influences the low erosion that occurs in the Lisun Subwatershed is CP where the Lisun Subwatershed still has a very large forest area of 28,886.33 ha (70%) with high forest density so that the amount of erosion can still be controlled.2) The level of erosion hazard in Lisun Sub-watershed includes very light to heavy and consecutive land area in Lisun Sub-watershed from very light 0.247 tons/ha/year (30.65%), light 5.047 tons/ha/year (40.69%) medium 23.007 tons/ha/year (14.33%) and heavy 106.882 tons/ha/year (14.28%) with total erosion of 135.184 tons/ha/year.
THE INFLUENCE OF BLENDED LEARNING ON STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES IN GEOGRAPHY IN CLASS XI IPS SMA NEGERI 2 TEMBILAHAN INDRAGIRI HILIR REGENCY, RIAU PROVINCE Ningsih, Siti Rahayu; rahmanelli, rahmanelli
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/3912

Abstract

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe the effect of blended learning on the academic achievement of grade XI social studies students at SMA Negeri 2 Tembilahan. Learning geography subjects tends to be boring for students because it is still carried out conventionally at SMA Negeri 2 Tembilahan, while two-thirds are below KKM (65), including XI IPS1 has an average of 62, XI IPS2 is 63, and XI IPS3 is 74. The method used is quantitative with a population of 60 people consisting of three classes with a sample of 20 experimental class people and 1 control class person. The results proved the value of Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) 0.74 > 0.05 (meaning normally distributed), significance value/probability value > 0.05 (meaning the variance of pre-test and post-test results is the same), T-test results > T-table, 9,602 > 1,711 (meaning the hypothesis of this study is accepted), Sig 2 tailed is valued at 0.000 < 0.05 which means that blended learning is significant in Keywords: Blended Learning, Student Learning Outcomes, Geography Lessons, Senior High School
DAMPAK PERTAMBAHAN PENDUDUK TERHADAP KONVERSI LAHAN KECAMATAN LUBUK ALUNG KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN TAHUN 2005-2020 zalni, fina okta; Suasti, Yurni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/3913

Abstract

This study aims to (1) determine the population growth in Lubuk Alung District during the 2005-2020 period of 5 years. (2) identify Land Conversion in Lubuk Alung District during 2005-2020. (3) determine the impact of population growth on land conversion in Lubuk Alung District. The method used in this study is quantitative method. The population of this study was the population of Lubuk Alung District, Padang Pariaman Regency and residential land use in 2005-2010, 2010-2015, 2015-2020. The data was analyzed by Calculating population growth and the statistical test used was Pearson's Moment Product correlation statistical analysis. The results showed that there was a population increase in 2005-2020 within a period of 15 years, in 2005-2010 with a population increase of 1.56%, in 2010-2015 there was a decrease in population by 0.78%, in 2015-2020 it increased again by 0.93%. There is an increase in land conversion due to the increasing number of population growth in Lubuk Alung District in 2005 – 2020 within a period of five periods with a span of 15 years

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