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JURNAL BUANA
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26152630     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/buana/Vol8-iss3
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Social Sciences
The journal welcomes contributions in such areas of current analysis in: Geography Education Geography Education
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Geografi, Perencanaan dan Pengembangan
Articles 997 Documents
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EKSISTENSI OBJEK WISATA ALAM AUA SARUMPUN DI KECAMATAN RAMBATAN KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Putri, Yohanna Widia; Edial, Helfia
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss3/3785

Abstract

This research aims to determine the existence of the Aua Sarumpun natural tourist attraction in Rambatan Subdistrict, Tanah Datar District in terms of the aspect of natural tourism potential, the condition of tourist infrastructure, and the standardization criteria for natural tourism in Aua Sarumpun. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with the research location at the Aua Sarumpun Natural Tourism Object, Rambatan Subdistrict, Tanah Datar District. The results of the research show that the tourist attraction of Aua Sarumpun is in the form of natural views seeing the beauty of Lake Singkarak surrounded by mountains and hills, many photo spots which are often used as pre-wedding photo locations and are also often used as camping locations in terms of tourism potential. Based on the incomplete condition of infrastructure, such as the lack of a special place for souvenir shopping and road access to Aua Sarumpun which is still difficult to reach. Regarding the criteria for standardizing natural tourism according to SNI 8013:2014, five of the thirteen criteria for standardizing natural tourism in Aua Sarumpun have not been completely fulfilled.
WEB-BASED GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM DESIGN, LAND MARKET PRICES ON SOCIAL MEDIA IN TSUNAMI-PRONE ZONES (CASE STUDY: PADANG CITY) Yaseen, Egita; Yulfa, Arie
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/3808

Abstract

Transparency in land market price information is something needed by the community to prevent excessive fluctuations in land prices. Currently, there is no media that provides location-based price information. Tsunami hazard zoning also plays a role. This research formulates an information system capable of connecting the government, which officially releases land price zone values, with the local community. The research also includes information on market prices circulating on social media, in this case, Facebook Marketplace. The methodology used is SDLC with a prototype development model. In the development of WebGIS, there are two types of users: administrators who manage data and general users who are visitors or guests that only view data. This research resulted in WebGIS Land Price with six main menus: login, home, information, NJOP data, and market price data. This WebGIS makes data management easier and offers various features, including map previews and land price data searches. The conclusion of this research is that WebGIS for land prices has the potential to provide better information services to the public, with recommendations to update and enrich data in the future.
CONVERSION OF RICE LAND INTO RESIDENTIAL AREA IN PAYAKUMBUH CITY, 2012-2022 Irsyad, Muhammad; Ahyuni, Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss3/3816

Abstract

This study aims to determine 1) Changes in paddy field land cover to other land uses in Payakumbuh City from 2012 – 2022, 2) The process of changing paddy fields into residential areas in 2012 – 2022. The research method used in this study was a mixed research method (mixed method). Based on the research results, the research results obtained 1) Changes from paddy fields to other land uses from 2012 to 2022 covering an area of ​​67.96 ha. Paddy fields turned into bodies of water, open land, shrubs, plantations and settlements. 2) The process of conversion of paddy fields in Payakumbuh City is gradual with sporadic patterns and multi-form or no-form conversion. Keywords : Land conversion, Ricefield, Settlement.
HUBUNGAN SPATIO TEMPORAL URBAN HEAT ISLAND (UHI) DENGAN NILAI INDEKS VEGETASI MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS (Studi kasus : Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat) hidayat, rahmat; febriandi, febriandi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss3/3823

Abstract

This research aims to: (1) To find out the variation of Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Enchanced Vegetation Index (EVI) in Padang City (2) To find out how the spatio temporal variation in Padang City area (3) To find out the relationship between Urban Heat Island (UHI) and vegetation density index using Person Product Moment analysis in Padang City. The research used a quantitative approach with descriptive research type. The variables used in this study are vegetation density using NDVI and EVI analysis techniques. Surface temperature analysis using LST (Land Surface Temperature) analysis technique. The results of the study in 2013, 2019, and 2023 in Padang City had good vegetation density dominated by high vegetation density categories. Pearson Product Moment correlation shows vegetation density using NDVI and surface temperature affect UHI which has a strong correlation in 2013, 2019, and 2023. EVI correlation also has a strong correlation in 2013, 2019, 2023.
Analysis of Population Growth Projections on the Availability of Health Facilities in North Padang District, Padang City putri, atika; Mariya, Sri
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/3827

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the population growth rate in North Padang District in 2021, find out the projected population growth and the need for health facilities in North Padang District and analyze the affordability of health facilities in North Padang District. This research uses quantitative descriptive method with documentation study approach, data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Padang City. To analyze the reach of health facilities using the Network Analysis method. The results of the study are 1) The population growth rate in North Padang District has decreased significantly, as many as 71,112 people (2019) decreased to 55,171 people (2020). The number of puskesmas and pharmacies is in accordance with SNI. Meanwhile, the number of polyclinics has not been in accordance with SNI. 2) The projected population in 2031 is 55,517 people, meaning that it does not increase from the previous 10 years, namely in 2021 with 57,746 people. 3) for the radius of coverage of health facilities, puskesmas, polyclinics, and pharmacies, most of them can be reached from residential areas in North Padang District.
ANALISIS SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KUALITAS FISIK RUMAH PENDUDUK DI DESA DURIA KECAMATAN LOLOFITU MOI KABUPATEN NIAS BARAT Kris, Krismanto Waruwu; Mariya, Sri
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v9i1.3829

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana tingkat kondisi sosial dan ekonomi, tingkat kualitas fisik rumah penduduk dan pengaruh kondisi sosial dan kondisi ekonomi terhadap kualitas fisik rumah penduduk di desa Duria Kecamatan Lolofitu Moi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode analisis Survey lapangan dan wawancara dengan metode pengumpulan data menggunakan angket (kuesioner). Teknik sampling penelitian ini menggunakan Purposive Sampling dengan tingkat persentese 25% dari 190 populasi penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kondisi sosial masyarakat terhadap kualitas fisik rumah di desa Duria sebesar 38%, artinya variasi kondisi sosial masyarakat mampu menjelaskan variasi tingkat kualitas fisik rumah penduduk sebesar 38% sedangkan kondisi ekonomi keluarga memiliki pengaruh terhadap kualitas fisik rumah yang ditempati oleh masyarakat desa Duria sebesar 31.90%, (2) Tingkat kualitas fisik rumah di desa Duria rata-rata umumnya berada pada kriteria sedang yaitu sebesar 73.16% yang artinya indikator pada rumah penduduk cukup baik dalam menunjang fisik rumah, sedangkan sisanya tidak berada dalam peneltian, (3) Kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap kualitas fisik rumah penduduk di Desa Duria kecamatan Lolofitu Moi sebesar 38.1%
ANALYSIS OF COFFEE SHOP DISTRIBUTION PATTERNS IN BUKITTINGGI CITY RAHMAT, MEIGI; Mariya, Sri
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/3831

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the pattern of distribution of Coffee Shop business locations in Bukittinggi City by conducting a spatial study and analyzing the characteristics of the distribution pattern of Coffee Shops based on the spatial structure in the City of Bukittinggi. The sampling technique was carried out using the Total Sampling technique for 25 Coffee Shop point locations. The data collection technique used is observation and documentation techniques. The results of this study showed th at the coffee shop distribution pattern in Bukittinggi City obtained a T score of 0.99 and a z-score of 0.59, meaning that the distribution of Coffee Shop points in Bukittinggi City is spread unequally (random pattern). . The results of this study show that the social structure of coffee shops in the city of Bukittinggi is spread unequally. Most of them are in the Guguak Panjang sub-district. In terms of roads, there are many on local roads. In the Coffee Shop area in Bukittinggi City there are many trade and service areas.
JURNAL GAYA BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK KELAS XI IPS PADA MATA PELAJARAN GEOGRAFI DI SMAN 8 KOTA PADANG Nurhidayah, Tiara Parin; Suasti, Yurni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/3836

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of identifying the learning styles of students in class XI IPS in Geography subjects at SMAN 8 Padang City. This research is a descriptive quantitative research. The population in this study were students of class XI IPS SMAN 8 Padang which amounted to 121 students. Sampling in this study using random sampling technique, which ultimately resulted in 93 students. While the data collection method is done by observation, questionnaire, and documentation. The results showed that of the 93 students who became the population of this study, the highest number of 51 students 55% were those who had a visual learning style, students who had an auditory learning style were 32 students 34%, and students who had a kinesthetic learning style were many 10 students 11%.
Land Cover Change on Flood Potential in Ulakan Watershed Padang Pariaman Regency Irmayanti, Silvia; Syarief, Azhari
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/3838

Abstract

This study aims to identify changes in land cover in the Batang Ulakan Watershed of Padang Pariaman Regency and determine the potential for flooding in the Batang Ulakan Watershed of Padang Pariaman Regency. This type of research uses quantitative descriptive method with classification analysis of flood potential value using weighted and scoring method. Basic physical data related to land cover change is a data series in 2013 and 2022 which is overlaid to determine changes in land cover in the Ulakan watershed area. Potential flood parameters analyzed are slope, soil type, rainfall, and land cover. The results of the analysis showed that the Ulakan watershed area experienced land cover changes within 10 years from 2013 to 2022 amounting to 13.415,78 ha or 62% of the total area. By using the overlay method based on 4 parameters of flood potential (slope, soil type, rainfall, and land cover), three classifications of flood potential levels were obtained, namely a very potential level of 10.784,3 ha or 50%, and a potential level of 9,423,2 ha or 44%, and a non-potential level of 1,273.9 ha or 6% of the total area of the Ulakan watershed area of Padang Pariaman Regency.
ANALISIS PERUANALYSIS OF SHORELINE CHANGES USING THE DIGITAL SHORELINE ANALYSIS SYSTEM (DSAS) METHOD ON RUPAT ISLAND, BENGKALIS BAHAN GARIS PANTAI MENGGUNAKAN METODE DIGITAL SHORELINE ANALYSIS SYSTEM (DSAS) DI PULAU RUPAT KABUPATEN BENGKALIS PROVINSI RIAU Salsabila, Fatihah; Syarief, Azhari
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss2/3846

Abstract

Rupat Island is one of Indonesia's outermost regions and is administratively part of Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province. Rupat Island has a beach that is being developed as a marine tourism area due to its beautiful white sandy shores. However, with the characteristics of this beach, there is a possibility of changes in the shoreline that will impact various beach uses. To determine the changes in the shoreline, an analysis is conducted using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) with the Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) method. Based on the analysis from 2002 to 2023, there have been changes in the shoreline due to negative erosion and positive accretion. The total value of all segments for the change distance is 590.16 meters and -629.43 meters, with a change rate of 28.16 meters per year and -30.03 meters per year. The dominant change in the shoreline on the shores of Rupat Island is erosion. This corresponds to field observations in areas such as the Teluk Rhu Beach Lighthouse and Tanjung Lapin Beach in North Rupat District, which are located in segment 1 and show damage to barriers and roads around the beach. The primary factors causing or contributing to changes in the shoreline are more related to hydro-oceanographyrather than anthropogenic factors (social activities).

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