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Jurnal Praba: Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Columbia Asia Medan
ISSN : 30308828     EISSN : 30308283     DOI : 10.62027
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk riset Rumpun Kesehatan Umum. Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum menerima artikel dalam bahasa Inggris dan bahasa Indonesia
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 223 Documents
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Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa pada SDR. T Dengan Masalah Utama Isolasi Sosial : Menarik Diri Akibat Skizofrenia Tak Terinci di Ruang Gatotkaca RSJD Dr. Amino Gondohutomo Provinsi Jawa Tengah Fandi Fannanul Khadiq; Slamet Wijaya; Esti Nur Janah
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i3.164

Abstract

Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being, not just freedom from disease or weakness (Maulina et al., 2024). According to WHO, (2022) Mental health is a state of mental well-being that allows a person to overcome the stresses of life, realize their abilities, contribute to their community, learn and work well. Someone who looks physically healthy does not mean they are mentally healthy. In general, mental health is a person's ability to process stress so that they function normally in carrying out their life to avoid symptoms of mental disorders. According to Sarmini, (2023) with a healthy mentality a person can carry out activities as a living creature, so it is said that mental health has an important role in a person's life.
Hubungan Umur dan Paritas Dengan Kejadian Retensio Plasenta Pada Ibu Bersalin di Puskesmas Sonomartani Labura Tahun 2023 Christin Rimeta Lubis; Ester Simanullang; Nur Azizah
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i3.165

Abstract

Vaccination actively seeks to create/increase a person's immunity against disease. Vaccination protects children from several immunization-preventable diseases (VPD). The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between age and parity and the incidence of retained placenta in mothers giving birth at the Sonomartani Labura Health Center in 2023. The population in this study includes all women giving birth with retained placenta and recorded in the medical records in January 2022-December 2022 at the Sonomartani Labura Health Center as many as 16 patients. Data analysis using univariate, bivariate analysis. The results of this study show the relationship between age and parity and the incidence of retained placenta in mothers giving birth at the Sonomartani Labura Community Health Center in 2023.
Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Tn. T Dengan Gangguan Sistem Endokrin : Diabetes Melitus di Desa Kalibuntu Kecamatan Losari Kabupaten Brebes Vijay Maheswara; Siti Fatimah; Esti Nur Janah
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i3.166

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is one of th non-communicable diseases (NCDs) caused bt metabolic disorders. The purpose of this paper is to determine and provide family nursing care for Mr. T with enocrine system disorders: diabetes mellitus in Kalibuntu Village Losari District, Brebes Regency according to nursing standards. The method used is the descriptive methode in the form of interviews, observations and examinaton. From the case review, it was found that the client’s main complaint was that the client’s mai complaint was that his feet felt tingling when walking too long and there weres, GDS : 267 mg/dl. The nursing problems found were untable blood glucose levels and knowledge deficit. Intervies ere arranged and knowledge on the were unstable blood glucose levels and knowledge deficits. Interventions were arranged based on the theory in SDKI, SLKI and SIKI as well as on the client’s condition and could be implemented.
Asuhan Keperawatan pada Ny.Z dengan Post Operasi Ekstraksi Katarak Ekstrakapsular (EKEK) Indikasi Katarak Senilis di Ruang Mawar 2 RSUD Dr.Soeselo Kabupaten Tegal Muhammad Farhan; Ahmad Zakiudin; Tati Karyawati
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i3.167

Abstract

The eye is one of the main human visual organs whose function is to convert stimuli into visual perception. This organ is very sensitive and susceptible to various disorders. The eyes are a visual organ that allows us to observe the environment around us, obtain information and carry out various daily activities (Ameliany, 2022). Cataracts can be classified based on their severity into incipient, immature, mature and hypermature cataracts. Apart from that, cataracts can also be differentiated based on the age at which they appear, namely congenital, juvenile, presenile and senile (Khairunnisa, 2023).
Pemberian Teknik Alih Baring pada Ny. S dengan Gangguan Sistem Kardiovaskular Congestive Heart Failure dengan Masalah Keperawatan Risiko Gangguan Kerusakan Integritas Kulit Lila Efriyanti Sagala; Afiatika Ahsani
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i4.168

Abstract

Congestive Heart Failure is the inability of the heart to pump blood effectively throughout the body. The heart is said to fail not because it stops working, but because it does not pump as hard as it should. One way to reduce the risk of skin integrity disorders is by using the bed transfer technique. This article uses a case study design and the subjects used in this case are Congestive Heart Failure patients treated at RSI Malahayati Medan with nursing problems at risk of skin integrity disorders. The results of the application which had been carried out for 3 days showed different results with the Braden score assessment on the first day getting a score of 12 and the second day getting a score of 14. Conclusion: giving the bed transfer technique can prevent the risk of damage to skin integrity in Congestive Heart Failure patients who experience total bedrest . Suggestions are given to patients to know and carry out bed transfer techniques to prevent the risk of damage to skin integrity.
Implementasi Senam Kaki Diabetik terhadap Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah pada Pasien DM Tipe II di Puskesmas Sering Afiatika Ahsani; Atika Atika
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i4.169

Abstract

Type II diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia, occurring due to abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action or both. One of the recommended sports exercises is leg exercises. Diabetic foot exercises are a form of physical exercise for Diabetes Mellitus sufferers of all ages to avoid injuries so that blood circulation in the feet can be facilitated. Foot exercises are movements that train the small muscles of the feet and improve blood circulation in various positions such as sitting, standing or lying down. The purpose of this writing is to discuss diabetes foot exercises which can reduce blood sugar levels in people with Type II Diabetes Mellitus. The writing method uses a descriptive design with a killing process approach. The written results show a decrease in blood sugar levels after carrying out diabetic foot exercises with results before doing 300 mg/dl and after doing 250 mg/dl.
Implementasi Pemberian Air Rebusan Daun Salam pada Keluarga Ny. R dalam Menurunkan Kadar Kolesterol Rinawati Br Tarigan; Gilang Syahputra Siregar
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i4.170

Abstract

Hypercholesterolemia is a condition where the concentration of cholesterol in the blood increases beyond normal values. One of the plants recommended for consumption by cholesterol sufferers is bay leaves. This is because bay leaves contain various active compounds such as flavonoids which can prevent the oxidation of Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) and prevent the deposition of fat on blood vessel walls. Saponins can prevent fat absorption, increase excretion in the urine so that fat does not accumulate. This case study aims to provide an overview of implementing the provision of bay leaf boiled water in reducing cholesterol levels in Mrs. R at the health center often in Sidorejo sub-district, Medan Tembung sub-district. The type of research is descriptive with an observational approach through case studies to obtain an overview of the use of bay leaf boiled water in hypercholesterolemia sufferers. The subjects used in the case studies taken were patients with hypercholesterolemia. The instruments used in data collection were family protection observation sheets and taking action to apply boiled bay leaf water. The results of the research showed that boiled bay leaf water was effective in reducing cholesterol levels as applied by Mrs. R taken twice a day, namely morning and evening for 11 days, resulted in a decrease in cholesterol levels from 263 mg/dl to 187 mg/dl.
Penerapan Terapi Relaksasi Benson Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah dengan Hipertensi Syahrani Syahrani; Rinawati Br Tarigan
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i4.171

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition where a person experiences an increase in blood pressure above normal which can lead to an increase in mordibity and mortality rates. One of the nonpharmacological therapies that has been widely proven to reduce blood pressure is Benson relaxation. The design of this scientific paper uses a case study design of one patient subject in the Medan Sunggal Health Center work area. Data collection instruments used sphygnomanometer, stethoscope and observation sheet. The implementation of the application of benson relaxation is done by checking blood pressure before and after doing benson relaxation therapy, therapy is done once a day for 7 days with a duration of 10 minutes. After the application of benson relaxation therapy on Mrs.A, it was found that there was a decrease in blood pressure in Mrs.A with systolic results of 150 mmHg to 140 mmHg and diastolic 90 mmHg to 85 mmHg Benson relaxation therapy performed for 7 days on Mrs.A had an effect on lowering blood pressure. With this it is found that blood pressure decreases and relieves pain.
Penerapan Effective Coughing pada Tn.T dengan Penyakit TB Paru dengan Masalah Keperawatan Bersihan Jalan Napas Tidak Efektif di Ruang Nurul Jannah 301 RSI.Malahayati Dimas Agil Latunda; Afiatika Ahsani
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i4.172

Abstract

Pulmonary Tuberculosis is a disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium Tuberculosis which enters the respiratory tract and attacks the lungs so that in the alveoli there are nodules or inflammation in the walls of the alveoli which will shrink. One way to reduce secretions in pulmonary tuberculosis patients is through effective coughing exercises. This article uses a case study design and the subjects used in this case are pulmonary tuberculosis patients treated at RSI Malahayati Medan with the problem of ineffective airway clearance. The results of implementing the intervention showed that after applying the effective cough technique for 3 days the patient showed that the patient was able to expel secretions, the respiratory frequency decreased to 22 times per minute, but there were still crackles in the breath. Conclusion: applying effective coughing techniques to patients can be used to expel secretions and can reduce respiratory frequency in pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Suggestions are expected for patients to be able to take independent action (cough effectively) when experiencing problems with ineffective airway clearance.
Profil Daya Tahan Jantung Paru Anggota Club Hapkido Esa Keter Martialart Academy Minahasa Tahun 2024 Polii G; Berhimpong M; Pangemana M
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i4.173

Abstract

Evaluation of the cardiorespiratory endurance condition of Hapkido athletes at Dojang Esa Ter Martial Arts Academy by using the bleep test (multi-stage fitness test). According to science for sport, the multi-stage fitness test is a test to measure cardiopulmonary endurance to determine an athlete's maximum oxygen intake. Apart from that, the coach also evaluates the condition of the athletes' cardiorespiratory endurance through sparring sessions by paying attention to performance and duration during sparring sessions. The aim of the research was to determine the lung endurance profile of athletes in the Hapkido martial arts sport at Dojang Esa Ter Martial Arts Academy. The type of research that the researcher used was descriptive research. This was intended to describe the cardiopulmonary endurance profile of members of the Hapkido Esa Ter Martial Arts Academy martial arts club with a sample size of 30 respondents. Based on the research results, it was found that 3 athletes or (10%) of them had very poor heart endurance, then 3 athletes or (10%) of them had very poor cardiopulmonary endurance, then 11 athletes or (36.7% ) of them have sufficient cardiopulmonary endurance, then 2 athletes or (6.7%) of them have good cardiopulmonary endurance, and the remaining 11 athletes or (36.7%) of them have very good cardiopulmonary endurance. Good.

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