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Jurnal Praba: Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Columbia Asia Medan
ISSN : 30308828     EISSN : 30308283     DOI : 10.62027
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk riset Rumpun Kesehatan Umum. Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum menerima artikel dalam bahasa Inggris dan bahasa Indonesia
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 223 Documents
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Hubungan Durasi dan Posisi Duduk dengan Kejadian Low Back Pain (LBP) pada Mahasiswa Angkatan 2022 Diah Karlina
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i2.141

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) is pain felt in the lower back due to various reasons. Sitting position is a good position for carrying out activities such as studying, especially when attending lectures. Nursing students are very synonymous with studying in sitting positions for long periods of time. To determine the relationship between sitting position and length of sitting with the incidence of low back pain in Nursing Study Program students at the Columbia Asia College of Health Sciences class of 2022. This research is an observational analytical study with a cross sectional approach using a total sampling method of 34 subjects. There is a relationship between sitting time and position and the incidence of low back pain in Nursing Study Program students at the Columbia Asia College of Health Sciences Class of 2022.
Pengaruh Pendampingan Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Didesa Bangun Rejo Tahun 2024 Erika Erika; Indra Agussamad; Eko Murdianto; Yuniata Yuniata
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i2.143

Abstract

Type II Diabetes Mellitus accounts for about 90-95% of all diabetes cases in the world. Education is the main basis for effective treatment and prevention of Diabetes Mellitus. The mentoring method is considered more effective than conventional counseling. This study aims to determine the effect of mentoring on knowledge, dietary adherence, medication adherence, physical activity, and blood glucose levels of Diabetic Mellitus patients in Bangun Rejo Village, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency. This study is a purely experimental study with random grouping of samples and assessments carried out before and after the intervention. The research was conducted in Bangun Rejo Village from March to June 2024. The results showed a significant difference in the knowledge of Diabetes Mellitus patients before and after the assistance with a p-value < 0.05. In addition, there was an effect of assistance on dietary adherence and a decrease in blood glucose levels in patients with Diabetes Mellitus with a p-value of < 0.05. This finding is expected to be an information material for health agencies, especially Bangun Rejo Village, to improve services to people with Diabetes Mmelitus and provide input for the Tanjung Morawa District Government, Deli Serdang Regency, especially the Health Office, in developing an educational intervention program with a mentoring approach to achieve optimal metabolic control.
Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Ibu Hamil dalam Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Antenatal Care (K4) Ratih Widya Wati Gultom
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i2.144

Abstract

One of the efforts made to reduce MMR is the Antenatal Care (ANC) examination program which is mandatory for pregnant women. Antenatal care (ANC) is a planned program in the form of observation, education and medical treatment for pregnant women, to achieve a safe and satisfactory pregnancy process and preparation for childbirth. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence the behavior of pregnant women in the use of Antenatal Care (K4) services in the Pancur Batu Community Health Center Work Area in 2023. This research uses a descriptive analytical design using quantitative methods with a cross sectional research design approach. The number of samples in this study was 62 respondents. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge of integrated antenatal care, p = 0.010 (p < a or 0.010 < 0.05). There is a relationship between the Role of the Family in Integrated Antenatal Care, p= 0.001 (p < a or 0.001 < 0.05). It is recommended that pregnant women pay more attention to their pregnancy, namely by making regular integrated antenatal care visits so that the mother's pregnancy can be monitored by health workers.
Hubungan Antara Paritas dan Umur Ibu dengan Anemia pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di BPM Erlina Herawati Tahun 2023 Ratih Widya Wati Gultom
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): MARET : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i1.145

Abstract

The increase in the incidence of anemia in Medan City from 2020 to 2023, peaking at 32.39%, is the focus of research. This study aims to assess the relationship between parity and maternal age and anemia in third trimester pregnant women at BPM Erlina Herawati, Medan City in 2023. The chi-square test was used for data analysis. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between maternal age and anemia in pregnant women in the third trimester at BPM Erlina Herawati in 2023 (p-value 0.243). However, there was a significant relationship between parity and anemia in this group (p-value 0.023, RP 0.328). The research conclusion states that there is no significant relationship between maternal age and anemia, but there is a significant relationship between parity and anemia in pregnant women in the third trimester at BPM Erlina Herawati in 2023. This study provides new insights regarding the risk factors for anemia in this population.
Penerapan Teknik Perawatan Payudara (Breast Care) terhadap Produksi ASI di Ruang Cempaka RSUD Dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Sragen Riska Utami; Anjar Nurrohmah; Neny Utami
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i3.148

Abstract

Background : Breast milk is a substance produced by the body naturally by the breast glands. Breast milk is an emulsion of fat in a solution of protein, lactose, and organic salts, white blood cells secreted by the breast glands so that breast milk is the perfect food for growth and development and immunity of the baby. Breast milk production that is small or not smooth can interfere with exclusive breastfeeding, so efforts are needed to increase breast milk production by treating non-pharmacological techniques, one of which is breast care. Breast care is an action in maintaining the health and cleanliness of the mother's breasts, flexing and strengthening the nipples to stimulate the body to secrete lactogen and prolactin hormones, improve blood circulation, prevent obstruction of milk release so that breast milk production increases. Objective: to determine the results of the implementation of breast care techniques on breast milk production of postpartum women in the Cempaka Room of RSUD dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Sragen. Method: This research is a case study research conducted on 2 postpartum mother respondents by doing breast care for 2 days with a frequency of 2 times a day for 30 minutes. Results: From the results of observations on both respondents there was a development of breast milk production from before and after breast care from the first and second days experienced a significant increase. Conclusion: There is an increase in breast milk production and before and after breast care from not smooth to smooth.
Pengaruh Penerapan Gaya Mengajar Komando terhadap Peningkatan Kemampuan Passing Menggunakan Kaki Bagian Dalam pada Sepak Bola Siswa di SMP Negeri 6 Tondano Hermawan Pratama Sakka; JJ Mangindaan; Jan Lengkong
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i3.149

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of applying the command teaching style on the ability to kick the ball in soccer among students at SMP Negeri 6 Tondano. The research question is whether the command teaching style can enhance the ability to kick the ball. This experimental study uses a "Randomized Control Group Pre-Test and Post-Test Design." The sample consists of 30 students, divided into an experimental group (15 students) receiving the command teaching style, and a control group (15 students). The study was conducted over one month with sessions held three times a week. The instrument used is the "wall pass test," and the tools include a wall, soccer ball, stopwatch, whistle, and writing materials. Data collection involved pre- and post-tests of the ability to kick the ball, with results recorded and analyzed. Statistical analysis using t-test shows a t-value of 9.98, compared to a critical t-value of 2.48 with 28 degrees of freedom. Since the t-value is greater than the critical t-value, the null hypothesis is rejected, and the alternative hypothesis is accepted. The conclusion is that the command teaching style significantly improves the ability to kick the ball in soccer.
Kajian Angka Bebas Jentik (ABJ) pada Dataran Tinggi di Kelurahan Kemiling Bandar Lampung Helina Helmy; Rizki Agung Desiantoro
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i3.150

Abstract

Dengue Fever is caused by the dengue virus transmitted by humans through the bite of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes previously infected with dengue virus from other dengue fever patients. The problem is that there is no vaccine or anti-viral drug for dengue hemorrhagic fever, an extraordinary event of dengue hemorrhagic fever if in the community: someone dies or the mortality rate is fifty percent of the previous one and in one month the number of dengue cases doubles from the previous year. Epidemiological control of the presence of mosquitoes through the 3M movement and the larva-free rate (ABJ) ≥ 95% of the national target. Alternative Fogging is carried out if three or more patients with unexplained fever are found and more than or equal to five percent of larvae are found. Therefore, it is necessary to observe the larval stage of DHF vectors to determine the distribution, mosquito density, the main habitat of larvae, and the alleged risk of transmission. The purpose of this study was to determine the House Index, Container Index, Bruteau Index, Density Figure and ABJ through a larval survey. The sampling technique used proportional random sampling. Research instruments: questionnaires, observation sheets, flashlight equipment to check for the presence of larvae. Results HI, BI and CI Habitat Index > 5%. The larva free rate in Sumberejo Prosperous Village was 87%, indicating a moderate density of potential dengue transmission, because it was below > 95%.
Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Mahasiswa Sarjana Keperawatan Semester 8 Tentang Bantuan Hidup Dasar di Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta Syafrani Nurul Islamiyah; Fida’ Husain
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i3.151

Abstract

Background: Emergencies can occur anywhere and anytime, including when natural disasters occur, this first aid is very important to save victims. Based on the vision and mission of Bachelor of Nursing Study Program which excels in disaster, BHD skills must be possessed in dealing with emergency events as prospective medical personnel. Research objective: To determine the knowledge and skills of 8th semester nursing students regarding basic life support at 'Aisyiyah University, Surakarta. Aim: To describe the knowledge and skills of 8th-semester nursing students regarding Basic Life Support at 'Aisyiyah University Surakarta. Methods: This study design is descriptive research using a cross-sectional technique, sample of 62 respondents from the 8th semester students of 'Aisyiyah University Surakarta. Results: Of the 62 respondents, the knowledge level about BHD was predominantly adequate in 45 respondents (72.4%) and good in 17 respondents (27.4%). The skill level in performing BHD was predominantly not passing in 38 respondents (61.3%), with passing skills in 24 respondents (38.7%). Conclusion: From 62 students, the results showed that the average student had a sufficient level of knowledge and skills that had not yet passed.
"Increasing Patient Loyalty: The Role Of Service Reliability, Brand Image, And Price With Integrity As The Key At The Executive Polyclinic Of Afiat PMI Bogor Hospital" Dadang Ibrahim; Endang Ruswanti; Eri Yudhya Mulayani
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i3.152

Abstract

Business Aspects In the current era of globalization, hospital management is inevitable, this is also faced by PMI Bogor Hospital which is a class B private hospital located in the middle of Bogor City. Assessing the results of Google reviews until January 2024, PMI Hospital Bogor received a Rating rating of 3.7 out of 5.0, which means that the level of trust and patient satisfaction with PMI Bogor Hospital's services is still low. data on repeat visits of old patients at the Afiat polyclinic which reflects a cumulative decrease in patient loyalty, which is around 1-2% in 2023 compared to the previous year. The reliability of the service, brand image and price as well as integrity are suspected to be the causes. The research method used is quantitative descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples in this study was taken using a convenient sampling technique with a sample of 170 respondents. The data collection tool used used a questionnaire with a linkert scale. It was found that the increase in patient loyalty was indirectly positively influenced by brand image through service integrity as an intervention (indirect > direct estimation value; 0.284 > 0.171), and directly positively influenced by price (estimated value 0.663; P value 0.000) and Service Reliability (estimated value 0.170; P value 0.048) without going through integrity as an intervention. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant positive influence between brand image variables that are influenced by integrity, but not on price and service reliability which directly have a positive effect on increasing patient loyalty without going through integrity variables
Asuhan Keperawatan pada Ny. S dengan Post Partum Spontan di Ruang Nusa Indah RSUD dr. Soeselo Kabupaten Tegal Cut Ema Arnila; Tati Karyawati; Siti Fatimah
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i3.153

Abstract

The post partum period is divided into three, namely early puerperium (immediate puerperium) or recovery period 0-24 hours after delivery, immediate puerperium (later puerperium) or recovery period 1-7 days after delivery and remote puerperium (later puerperium) or the period to recover and be completely healthy (Rohmah et al, 2022). The purpose of this paper is to find out and provide nursing care to Mrs. S with postpartum in the Nusa Indah ward, dr. Soeselo Hospital, Tegal Regency according to nursing standards. The method used is a descriptive method in the form of interviews, observations, documentation studies, library studies and literature. From the case review, it was found that the patient’s main complaint was pain in the stitches in the birth canal, P: pain when moving, Q: pain like being pressed, R: pain in the stitches in the birth canal, S: pain scale 5, T: intermittent. There were 2 diagnoses found, namely labor pain and knowledge deficit. Interventions are designed based on the theories in SDKI, SLKI and SIKI as well as on the client’s condition and can be implemented.

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