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Maizul Rahmizal
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Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Negeri Padang. Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka Air Tawar Padang - Sumatera Barat.
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Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP)
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30326400     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Jurnal Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) is a peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for scientific works pertaining to Development Economics. This journal was first published since March 2024 by the Universitas Negeri Padang .This journal published four times a year and has e-ISSN 3032-6400. MedREP is expected to be used as a reference for academicians in writing a scientific, relevant, and dynamic article to enhance the new generation that is found in writing an academic paper. The Redaction Board accepts only research in the field of legal science that already in the form of a journal article to be considered for publication. The aims of MedREP are to provides immediate open access to its content in the principle of making research freely available to the public as a support for the greater global exchange of knowledge. The language used in this journal is English or Indonesian. Scope of articles published in MedREP is consist of a broad range of topic in the field of development economics, energy economics, environmental economics, international trade, public finance, rural development, regional economics, financial development, monetary economics, industrial economics, Islamic economics, agricultural economics, and labor economics.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 209 Documents
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Pengaruh Bonus Demografi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Rahman, Mayang Marisa; Maizul Rahmizal
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of the dependency ratio, Human Development Index (HDI), and Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) on economic growth in West Sumatra Province. Secondary data were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) covering 19 districts/cities in 2020–2024. The analysis used multiple linear regression based on panel data with a random effects model as the best model. The results show that the dependency ratio and HDI have a significant positive effect on economic growth, while the LFPR has a positive but insignificant effect. The results of this study identify that demographic structure and improvements in population quality have contributed to economic growth, but the potential workforce has not been fully absorbed. Therefore, policies are needed that can optimize workforce absorption through improving skills, education, and creating jobs that are in line with the economic needs of West Sumatra Province.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Emisi Karbon di ASEAN dengan Penanaman Modal Asing sebagai Variabel Moderasi Afifah S, Finna; Rahmizal, Maizul
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence carbon emissions in the ASEAN region with Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) as a moderating variable. The independent variables used include energy consumption, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita, Information and Communication Technology (ICT), and political corruption levels. Panel data were collected from 10 ASEAN countries over the period 2013–2022 and analyzed using multiple linear regression and moderation regression. The results indicate that energy consumption, ICT and FDI have a positive and significant effect on carbon emissions, while GDP per capita and corruption have a negative and significant effect. Interaction tests revealed that the ICT x FDI variable has a positive and significant effect on carbon emissions, but the interactions between GDP x FDI, energy consumption x FDI, and corruption x FDI are not significantly influential.
Analisis Determinan Tingkat Pengembalian Investasi Pendidikan di Sumatera Barat ardiansyah; Rahmizal, Maizul
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

Studi ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui besarnya tingkat pengembalian investasi pendidikan di wilayah Sumatera Barat serta menilai dampak berbagai faktor seperti tingkat pendidikan, jenis kelamin, lokasi tempat tinggal, dan status pernikahan, terhadap pengembalian investasi pendidikan tersebut. Riset ini memanfaatkan data sekunder dari Survei Angkatan Kerja Nasional (SAKERNAS) tahun 2023 yang dipublikasikan oleh Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). Penelitian ini menggunakan tingkat pengembalian investasi pendidikan sebagai variabel terikat, dan pendidikan, jenis kelamin, tempat tinggal, dan status perkawinan sebagai variabel bebas. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi berganda linier menggunakan data cross section di Sumatera Barat tahun 2023. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa tahun 2023 tingkat pengembalian investasi pendidikan di Sumatera Barat mengalami peningkatan seiring dengan naiknya jenjang pendidikan. Faktor-faktor seperti pendidikan, jenis kelamin, tempat tinggal, dan status pernikahan memberikan dampak positif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat pengembalian investasi pendidikan.
Pengaruh Bantuan Asing, Investasi Asing Langsung dan Keterbukaan Perdagangan terhadap Pembangunan Manusia di Indonesia Dewi Putri, Mentari; Maizul Rahmizal
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of foreign aid, foreign direct investment and trade openness on human development in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data in the form of time series sourced from the World Bank, UNDP and OECD from 1990 to 2022. The variables in this study consist of independent variables, namely foreign aid, Foreign Direct Investment and trade opennes, while the dependent variable is the human development. This study uses the ECM (Error Correction model) analysis model. The results of the study show that: (1) In the short term, foreign aid has a significant positive effect on human development in Indonesia, Foreign Direct investment has a positive and insignificant effect on human development in Indonesia while trade opennes has a negative and insignificant effect on human development in Indonesia. (2) In the long term, foreign aid has a positive and insignificant effect on human development in Indonesia, while Foreign Direct investment and trade opennes have a positive and insignificant effect on human development in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Upah Minimum, Produk Domestik Regional Bruto, Pendidikan dan Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja Terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Vanzani, Hardika; Uska Akbar, Urmatul
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/medrep.v2i3.273

Abstract

Abstract: This research aims to analyze how the Minimum Wage, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), Education, and Labor Force Participation Rate influence the Open Unemployment Rate in West Sumatra Province. The study employs panel data analysis using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The Open Unemployment Rate serves as the dependent variable, with Minimum Wage, GRDP, Education, and Labor Force Participation Rate as the independent variables. Findings reveal that both minimum wage and education exert a positive yet statistically insignificant impact on the open unemployment rate, while Gross Regional Domestic Product and labor force participation rate significantly and negatively affect the unemployment level.
Determinan Sosial Ekonomi Terhadap Pendidikan Anak Disabilitas di Indonesia Mahmud, Dary Fawwaz; Isra Yeni
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the socioeconomic determinants of the education of children with disabilities in Indonesia. The factors examined include per capita household expenditure, education of the head of household, occupation of the head of household, household size, child's gender, and area of residence. The methodology used was descriptive and associative quantitative research with secondary data from the 2020 National Socioeconomic Survey (SUSENAS). Data analysis was conducted using a logistic regression model. The results show that per capita household expenditure, education of the head of household, and area of residence have a positive and significant influence on the education of children with disabilities. Household size has a negative and significant influence. Meanwhile, child's gender and occupation of the head of household have a positive but not statistically significant influence.
Kesenjangan Upah Gender Sektor Informal di Indonesia Aini, Rivatul; Joan Marta
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

Wages for workers in the informal sector are generally lower than those in the formal sector, and the gender wage gap exacerbates this condition. This quantitative study analyzes the gender wage gap in Indonesia’s informal sector using variables such as education, work experience, training, region of residence, marital status, and gender as a moderating factor. Data from the 2020 National Labor Force Survey (SAKERNAS) were analyzed using Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression, robust regression, and the Blinder–Oaxaca decomposition. The results show that all variables have a significant effect on wages, while the Blinder–Oaxaca analysis reveals that the gap primarily stems from unexplained factors, which reflect gender discrimination. This study emphasizes the need for policies to improve access to education, training, and protection for female workers to reduce the gender wage gap in the informal sector.
Analisis Efisiensi Pengeluaran Sosial Pemerintah terhadap Pembangunan Manusia di Indonesia : Studi dengan Pendekatan DEA dan Regresi Tobit ziko, Ziko Fenando Agusto; Joan Marta
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the efficiency of government social spending in the education, health, and economic sectors and its impact on human development in Indonesia by employing the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method and Tobit regression to examine the influence of external factors on efficiency. The findings reveal that the efficiency of government social spending varies across provinces, with most provinces recording high efficiency in the education and health sectors, while the economic sector still faces efficiency challenges. Population growth rate and land area were found to have a negative effect on efficiency, as rapid population growth and large territorial size create obstacles in resource allocation and distribution. Conversely, foreign direct investment (FDI) has a positive and significant effect on efficiency in all sectors.
Determinan Mobilitas Tenaga Kerja Commuter dan Sirkuler di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Azzahra Damanik, Fatimah; Marta, Joan
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

Commuter and circular labor mobility emerged as a labor adjustment measure in response to the weak economic base in the area of residence in the employment of all residents, in the wage differentials and in the spatial distribution of economic activities. This research aims to see the influence of commuter and circular workforce mobility in West Sumatra Province. This research employs multinomial logistic regression analysis by using data from SAKERNAS 2020. The results of this study indicate that the employment sector, gender and income level have a significant influence on the mobility of commuter and circular labor in West Sumatra Province. Marital status has an insignificant influence on the mobility of commuter and circular labor in West Sumatra Province. Age has an insignificant influence on the mobility of commuter labor and a positive and significant influence on the mobility of circular labor in West Sumatra Province. Education level has a positive and significant influence on the mobility of commuter labor and a negative and insignificant influence on the mobility of circular labor in West Sumatra Province. Area of residence has a negative and significant influence on the mobility of commuter and circular labor.
Pengaruh Kebijakan Fiskal dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka di Indonesia Surelvi, Minda; Akbar, Urmatul Uska
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study aims to examine the effects of: (1) government expenditure, (2) tax revenue, and (3) gross domestic product on the open unemployment rate in Indonesia. The data used in this research are time series data covering the period from 1988 to 2023. This is a quantitative study employing the Error Correction Model (ECM). The findings reveal that: (1) In the long run, government expenditure, tax revenue, and gross domestic product have a negative and significant effect on the open unemployment rate in Indonesia. (2) In the short run, tax revenue and gross domestic product have a negative and significant effect on the open unemployment rate in Indonesia, while government expenditure has no significant effect on the open unemployment rate. These findings highlight the importance of fiscal reforms oriented toward productive sectors and the enhancement of economic growth quality to sustainably reduce unemployment. Keywords: Government Expenditure, Tax Revenue, Gross Domestic Product, Error Correction Model (ECM)

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