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Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Negeri Padang. Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka Air Tawar Padang - Sumatera Barat.
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Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP)
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30326400     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Jurnal Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) is a peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for scientific works pertaining to Development Economics. This journal was first published since March 2024 by the Universitas Negeri Padang .This journal published four times a year and has e-ISSN 3032-6400. MedREP is expected to be used as a reference for academicians in writing a scientific, relevant, and dynamic article to enhance the new generation that is found in writing an academic paper. The Redaction Board accepts only research in the field of legal science that already in the form of a journal article to be considered for publication. The aims of MedREP are to provides immediate open access to its content in the principle of making research freely available to the public as a support for the greater global exchange of knowledge. The language used in this journal is English or Indonesian. Scope of articles published in MedREP is consist of a broad range of topic in the field of development economics, energy economics, environmental economics, international trade, public finance, rural development, regional economics, financial development, monetary economics, industrial economics, Islamic economics, agricultural economics, and labor economics.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 209 Documents
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Pengaruh Energi Terbarukan dan Adopsi Teknologi Terhadap Kualitas Udara Negara Berkembang di Asia Tenggara Iing Aprilia Laura; Joan Marta
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze how renewable energy and technology adoption affect air quality in developing countries in Southeast Asia. This study uses secondary data sourced from the World Bank from 2000-2021 with research variables grouped into three parts: the dependent variable which in this study is defined as air quality, and the independent variables are renewable energy and technology adoption, and the control variables used in this study are economic openness, manufacturing sector, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), forest area and energy intensity. This study uses panel data regression analysis with a cross section of 5 developing countries in Southeast Asia and a time series from 2000-2021. The results of the study indicate that renewable energy and technological adoption have a negative effect on air quality as measured by carbon dioxide (CO2) emission levels, thus providing an opportunity to reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emission levels in these countries.
Pengaruh Korupsi dan Variabel Makroekonomi Terhadap Pembangunan Manusia : Studi Kasus ASEAN Fitriani, Annisa Aulia; Ariusni
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of corruption and macroeconomic variables on human development in ASEAN. This study uses macro data sourced from Transparency International, World Bank, and Human Development Report (United Nations Development Programme). This study analyzes 9 countries in ASEAN from 2006 to 2023. This study uses a quantitative research design using the Panel Data analysis method with E-Views 12 software. The results of this analysis show that the corruption perception index is positive and significant to the human development index. Government spending is positive and significant to the human development index. Gross domestic product is positive and significant to the human development index. Foreign direct investment is positive and insignificant to the human development index.This study shows the effect of corruption and macroeconomic variables on human development in ASEAN. This research is expected to be the basis of policy planning for related institutions in order to improve human development in ASEAN.
Pengaruh Tingkat Suku Bunga, Nilai Tukar, dan Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Terhadap Ekspor Non-Migas Di ASEAN Azhaly, Shalsa Calista; Ariusni
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

Abstract This study aims to examine how interest rates, exchange rates, and foreign direct investment (FDI) affect the performance of non-oil and gas exports in the ASEAN region during the period 2009-2023. The research approach uses a quantitative method based on panel data regression, utilizing secondary data from Bruegel, Trading Economics, and the ASEAN Statistical Yearbook. The main variables analyzed include interest rates, exchange rates, and foreign direct investment (FDI) on non-oil and gas exports in the 10 ASEAN member countries. The analysis results indicate that interest rates have a negative and significant impact, while exchange rates have a positive but insignificant impact, and FDI has a significant positive impact. These findings emphasize the need to maintain exchange rate stability, increase productive foreign investment, and implement monetary policies that support the competitiveness of non-oil and gas exports. Additionally, strengthening domestic production capacity is a crucial strategy for ASEAN to sustain non-oil and gas export growth amid global trade challenges. Keywords: interest rate, exchange rate, foreign direct investment, non-oil and gas export
Dampak Interaksi Investasi Asing Langsung Dengan Stabilitas Perekonomian Terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Negara Berkembang Bratha, Dwi Nadila; Satria, Doni
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of foreign direct investment interactions with economic stability on income inequality in developing countries from 2013 to 2022. This study uses a moderation analysis model (MRA) with a fixed effect model approach in Eviews 12. The results of this study indicate that foreign direct investment has a negative and significant relationship with income inequality; the interaction between foreign investment and economic stability has a positive and significant relationship with income inequality; governance, as indicated by political stability and digitalization variable, has a negative and significant relationship with inequality; governance, as indicated by control of corruption, voice and accountability, and economic growth variable, has no effect on income inequality.
Komparasi Ketimpangan Pembangunan Antara Provinsi Sumatera Utara Dan Provinsi Sumatera Barat Purba Tambak, Novita; Triani, Mike
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

The problem of development inequality is a crucial issue in Indonesia. Development inequality is caused by differences in geographical conditions of a region such as regional characteristics, natural resource potential, human resources and uneven investment levels between regions. North Sumatra and West Sumatra are in one region, namely Sumatra Island, which is in the same national fiscal system but has a contrasting pattern of inequality. This study specifically discusses the comparison of regional inequality levels measured using the Williamson Index between North Sumatra and West Sumatra Provinces based on Regency/City data by looking at the influence and how large the comparison of Regional Expenditure, TPAK, Infrastructure, HDI and Economic Growth of the two regions. This study uses statistical analysis with a difference test (t-Test) using BPS data from 2019-2023. The results show that there are significant differences in Regional Expenditure, TPAK, Infrastructure, HDI and Economic Growth between North Sumatra and West Sumatra and significantly affect development inequality.
PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAERAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KABUPATEN/KOTA DI SUMATERA BARAT PADA ERA DESENTRALISASI FISKAL Rahmat; Permata Sari, Yollit
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

Economic growth is one of the indicators used to measure a country's success. The government plays an important role in accelerating economic growth. The government implements various policies to increase economic growth. One part of fiscal policy is government spending, which the government uses to regulate the economy by determining its revenue and expenditure each year.The purpose of this study is to determine the quality of regional financial independence, the quality of regional financial effectiveness, the quality of regional financial efficiency on the economic growth of West Sumatra Province in the era of fiscal decentralization. The method in this study uses a quantitative method, using time series data, This study focuses on districts/cities in West Sumatra Province. The results of this study are that the level of effectiveness has a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth. The level of efficiency has a positive and significant effect on economic growth. The level of independence has a negative and significant effect on economic growth in West Sumatra Province and vice versa. The variables of effectiveness ratio, efficiency ratio, independence ratio of regional financial management, revenue growth acceleration ratio and simultaneously have a significant influence with a positive direction on economic growth in West Sumatra Province. The conclusion of this study means that the three independent variables together are able to increase economic growth in West Sumatra Province. A statistical model explains 47% of the dependent variable, namely economic growth, through independent variables. The independent variables are effectiveness, efficiency, and independence. The remaining 53% is explained by factors outside the model.
PENGARUH INDIKATOR EKONOMI TERHADAP PERMINTAAN KREDIT PEMILIKAN RUMAH BERSUBSIDI DI SUMATERA BARAT: PENDEKATAN SPATIAL ECONOMETRICS Rimayanti, Popi; Satrianto, Alpon
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh indikator ekonomi terhadap permintaan KPR di Sumatera Barat dengan menggunakan pendekatan spasial. Data yang digunakan merupakan data panel yaitu berupa data dari 19 kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Sumatera Barat pada tahun 2022-2024. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik dan Badan Pengelola Tabungan Perumahan Rakyat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Spatial Econometrics dengan Spatial Durbin Model (SDM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel harga rumah, uang muka, pendapatan perkapita berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap permintaan KPR, variabel akses lembaga keuangan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan, sedangkan variabel jumlah rumah tangga berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap permintaan KPR. Namun, variabel harga rumah wilayah tetangga, akses lembaga keuangan wilayah tetangga dan jumlah rumah tangga wilayah tetangga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap permintaan KPR, sedangkan uang muka wilayah tetangga berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap KPR, variabel pendapatan perkapita wilayah tetangga berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap permintaan KPR, variabel jangka waktu kredit wilayah tetangga berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap permintaan KPR. Adanya pengaruh signifikan variabel wilayah tetangga menunjukkan bahwa permintaan KPR bersifat spasial dan saling memengaruhi antarwilayah.
Pengaruh Ketidaksetaraan Gender terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Negara Berkembang di Asia Putri, Sinta Aulia; Marta, Joan
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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This study aims to examine the effect of gender inequality in education participation, labor force participation rate, and health on economic growth. This study uses macro data from the World Bank. This study analyzes 12 developing countries in Asia from 2005 to 2020. The method used is panel data regression with Fixed Effect Model. The results showed that gender inequality in secondary education participation and higher education participation had a significant negative effect on economic growth. Health has a significant positive effect, while labor force participation has an insignificant negative effect. These findings highlight the importance of creating gender equality to improve economic growth.
Analisis Hubungan Kesetaraan Gender terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Wahyuni, Silvi; Yeni, Isra
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the gender development index, female labor force participation rate, female life expectancy, and female education on economic growth in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data sourced from the Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) for the 2018-2024 period. The unit of analysis is 34 provinces in Indonesia. This study uses quantitative data using panel data regression analysis with model estimation using the chow test and the hausman test. The best-fit model is the Fixed Effect Model. The results of thus study indicate that the gender development index has a positive and significant effect on economic growth. The female labor force participation rate has no effect on economic growth. Female life expectancy has a positive and significant effect on economic growth. Female education, proxied by average years of schooling, has a negative and significant effect on economic growth. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh indeks pembangunan gender, tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja perempuan, angka harapan hidup perempuan, dan pendidikan perempuan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang bersumber dari lembaga Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) 2018-2024. Unit analisis yang digunakan adalah 34 provinsi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode analisis regresi data panel dengan uji estimasi model menggunakan uji chow, dan uji hausman. Diketahuilah model yang cocok adalah Fixed Effect Model. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa indeks pembangunan gender perpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja perempuan tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Angka harapan hidup perempuan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Pendidikan perempuan yang diproksikan dengan rata-rata lama sekolah berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi.
Analisis Peningkatan Omset Kur Syariah terhadap UMKM Studi Kasus Pegadaian Cabang Terandam Yuhda Suhada Franata; Marta, Joan
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study aims to examine three main things: (1) the influence of customer characteristics on the increase in MSME turnover, (2) the impact of business characteristics on the growth of MSME turnover, and (3) the extent to which credit characteristics affect the increase in MSME turnover. The data used is cross section and was obtained from PT Pegadaian Terandam Branch in 2023. The analysis method applied in this study is logistic regression. The findings show that two factors of customer characteristics, namely gender and education level, have a significant effect on increasing the turnover of MSMEs in the branch. On the other hand, the variables of age, type of business, ownership of the business premises, length of business operation, and loan amount did not show a significant influence. These findings underscore the importance of increasing the capacity of MSME actors through education, both formal and non-formal, to support business management skills and encourage turnover growth.

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