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Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP)
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30326400     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Jurnal Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) is a peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for scientific works pertaining to Development Economics. This journal was first published since March 2024 by the Universitas Negeri Padang .This journal published four times a year and has e-ISSN 3032-6400. MedREP is expected to be used as a reference for academicians in writing a scientific, relevant, and dynamic article to enhance the new generation that is found in writing an academic paper. The Redaction Board accepts only research in the field of legal science that already in the form of a journal article to be considered for publication. The aims of MedREP are to provides immediate open access to its content in the principle of making research freely available to the public as a support for the greater global exchange of knowledge. The language used in this journal is English or Indonesian. Scope of articles published in MedREP is consist of a broad range of topic in the field of development economics, energy economics, environmental economics, international trade, public finance, rural development, regional economics, financial development, monetary economics, industrial economics, Islamic economics, agricultural economics, and labor economics.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 209 Documents
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Analisis Pengaruh Aliran Masuk Modal Asing Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Sari, Sekar; Satrianto, Alpon
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of foreign capital inflows on economic growth in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data sourced from the World Bank and the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) from 1986-2021 using multiple linear regression analysis tools. The independent variables consist of foreign direct investment, foreign portofoio investment and foreign aid, with the control variables being inflation and interest rates and the dependent variable being economic growth. The results found that foreign direct investment has a positive and significant effect on economic growth. This shows that foreign capital inflows have an important role in encouraging economic growth. However, foreign portfolio investment has a negative effect on economic growth. Therefore, the monetary authority needs to implement a foreign capital inflow policy to maintain stability and encourage economic growth in Indonesia through foreign capital inflows. As well as implementing an effective and efficient governance system to reduce the misuse of foreign capital inflows so as to encourage economic growth.
Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah, Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, Inflasi dan Ketimpangan Pendapatan Terhadap Kemiskinan di Indonesia Yulsa, Haniyah Della; Idris, Idris
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah, Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, Inflasi dan Ketimpangan Pendapatan Terhadap Kemiskinan di Indonesia. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data sekunder dengan menggunakan data panel yang merupakan gabungan data Time series 2016-2022 dan data Cross section 34 Provinsi di indonesia. Penelitian didapatkan dari publiksi Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan instansi terkait lain. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisis induktif. Pada analisis induktif, penelitian ini menggunakan metode regresi data panel. Berdasarkan Hasil analisis regresi data panel dengan menggunakan model Fixed Effect Model serta deskripsi terhadap hasil penelitian antara variabel bebas dengan variabel terikat seperti yang telah dijabarkan diatas, maka ditarik kesimpulan sebagai berikut. Pengeluaran pemerintah memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap kemiskinan di Indonesia, setiap kenaikan pengeluaran pemerintah maka kemiskinan di Indonesia akan turun dan begitu juga sebaliknya, jika pengeluaran pemerintah mengalami penurunan maka kemiskinan di Indonesia akan meningkat. Tingkat pengangguran terbuka memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kemiskinan di Indonesia, jika tingkat pengangguran terbuka meningkat maka kemiskinan juga akan meningkat. Sebaliknya, jika tingkat pengangguran terbuka mengalami penurunan maka kemiskinan di Indonesia juga akan mengalami penurunan. Inflasi memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap kemiskinan di Indonesia, ini berbanding terbalik dengan landasan teori yang mungkin disebabkan oleh adanya fenomena sosial tertentu atau karena inflasi merupakan determinan dari makro ekonomi, sehingga bisa saja tidak berpengaruh langsung pada tingkat kemiskinan. Ketimpangan pendapatan memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kemiskinan di Indonesia, ini menunjukkan bahwa jika ketimpangan pendapatan mengalami kenaikan maka kemiskinan di Indonesia akan meningkat. Sebaliknya jika ketimpangan pendapatan mengalami penurunan maka kemiskinan di Indonesia juga akan menurun
Analisis Pengaruh Keterbukaan Perdagangan, Nilai tukar, dan Inflasi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Zikratunnisa; Aimon, Hasdi
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh keterbukaan perdagangan, nilai tukar, dan inflasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data time series dari tahun 1993-2023 yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik dan World Bank. Hasil penelitian mengungkap bahwa (1) keterbukaan perdagangan berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia, (2) nilai tukar berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia, dan (3) inflasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, disarankan agar pemerintah meninjau kebijakan perdagangan internasional dengan mempertimbangkan kebutuhan spesifik pada sektor yang berbeda. Bank Indonesia perlu berupaya menjaga stabilitas nilai tukar agar tidak terlalu berfluktuatif. Selain itu, pemerintah juga perlu menetapkan target inflasi yang realistis dan menjaga stabilitas harga.
Determinan Keputusan Perempuan Menikah untuk Bekerja di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Wina Yulita; Anis, Ali
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

Being a working mother or a non-working housewife is a factor that can influence the choice of married women in determining the best attitude in the household. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the decision of married women to work or not work in West Sumatra Province. The data was obtained from the National Labor Force Survey in 2022. The results and analysis show that the level of education, age, number of household members, training/courses have a significant positive effect, while the husband's income, the presence of toddlers, the region of residence, and work experience have a negative and significant effect on the work participation of married women in West Sumatra in 2022. Policy recommendations from the research results for the government and the community to increase awareness about the importance of education and training for women in West Sumatra Province to improve their abilities and employment opportunities.
Pembangunan Infrastruktur Dalam Mereduksi Tingkat Kemiskinan Di Indonesia Bagian Barat Martia Wirlis, Wiwit; Aimon, Hasdi
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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This research aims to determine the influence of the development of road infrastructure, sanitation infrastructure and telecommunications infrastructure in reducing poverty levels in Western Indonesia. The method used is panel data regression analysis consisting of time series data for the period 2014 to 2022 and a cross section of 20 provinces in the Western Region of Indonesia. By using E-views 12 with the random effect model analysis method, the results were found that 1) road infrastructure has been able to reduce poverty levels in the Western Region of Indonesia, but has not had a significant influence. 2) sanitation infrastructure has been able to reduce poverty levels in the Western Region of Indonesia but has not had a significant impact. 3) telecommunications infrastructure has been able to reduce poverty levels in the Western Region of Indonesia and has had a significant influence. 4) the variables of road infrastructure, sanitation infrastructure and telecommunications infrastructure simultaneously have a significant influence on poverty levels in the Western Region of Indonesia. Infrastructure development has an important role in alleviating poverty, so it requires the provision of adequate infrastructure.
Analisis Volatilitas Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan : Dampak Indeks Saham ASEAN dan Faktor Makroekonomi Indonesia Suci Rahmadini; Idris
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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This study aims to analyze the influence of ASEAN stock indices and macroeconomic factors on the Indonesian Composite Index (IHSG) in Indonesia. With increasing global economic uncertainty, it is important for investors to understand the factors that influence stock market volatility. This study focuses on how the relationship between stock indices in ASEAN countries and macroeconomic variables such as interest rates and exchange rates affect the IHSG. The method used in this study is the GARCH (Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity) model to analyze monthly time series data from 2019 to 2023. The data used was obtained from Bank Indonesia and the investing.com website. A stationarity test was conducted to ensure that the data used met the analysis requirements, followed by estimation of the GARCH model to determine the relationship between the independent variables and the IHSG. The results show that the PSE, KLSE and STI indices have a positive and significant effect on the IHSG, while the SET index has a positive but insignificant effect on the IHSG, while the exchange rate shows a significant negative effect. These findings suggest that the volatility of the IHSG is strongly influenced by the movement of ASEAN stock indices and exchange rate fluctuations. Based on the results, it is recommended that the government increase bilateral cooperation with ASEAN countries to encourage investment and increase firm value in the market. Investors are also expected to consider external factors in making investment decisions, especially in the midst of global economic uncertainty. In addition, better risk management strategies are needed to deal with high market volatility.
Pengaruh Modal Manusia Terhadap Kemiskinan di Indonesia Lorenza Gusrima Trisni; Amar, Syamsul
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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This study was conducted to identify the effect of education and health on poverty in Indonesia. The object of this research is 34 provinces in Indonesia in 2013 - 2022 which are processed using Eviews 12 software. Based on the analysis that has been carried out based on the overall regression results, the research results show that partially education has a significant effect on poverty in Indonesia and health has a significant effect on poverty in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Pendidikan, Output Sektor Pertanian, Dan Upah Pertanian Terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Sektor Pertanian Di Indonesia Annisa Maharani Putri; Ariusni
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
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The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of education, agricultural sector output, agricultural wages on employment in the agricultural sector in Indonesia from 2014 to 2022. Using secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The dependent variable is Labor Absorption in the Agricultural Sector, and the independent variables consist of Education (Average years of schooling), Agricultural Sector Output (GDP in the Agricultural Sector), and Agricultural Wages. The analytical tool in this research uses panel data regression with the Fixed Effect model method, Cross Section consisting of 34 Provinces in Indonesia and a time series for 2014-2022. The findings of this research reveal that (1) The average level of years of schooling has a negative and significant influence on labor absorption in the agricultural sector in Indonesia. (2) GRDP in the agricultural sector has a positive and significant influence on labor absorption in the agricultural sector in Indonesia. (3) Agricultural wages have a negative and insignificant influence on labor absorption in the agricultural sector in Indonesia. and this research uses a panel data regression analysis tool using the Fixed Effect model method.
Pengaruh Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja, Upah Minimum dan Investasi Terhadap Kemiskinan di Indonesia Delviera, Adela; Amar, Syamsul
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
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This research aims to analyze the influence of labor force participation rates, minimum wages and investment on poverty. This research uses secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) with three independent variables, namely labor participation, wages and investment, with the attachment variable being poverty. This research uses panel data regression analysis using the random effect model method with a cross section of 34 provinces in Indonesia and the 2018-2022 time series. The results found that investment had a negative and significant effect on poverty levels in Indonesia. Meanwhile, labor participation has a positive and significant effect on poverty levels in Indonesia and the minimum wage has a negative and insignificant effect on poverty levels in Indonesia. This indicates that low education and skills cause the income received by workers to be unable to meet their basic needs, as well as inequality between regions causing the minimum wage to have no significant effect on reducing poverty in Indonesia. Therefore, the government must improve the quality of human resources and equal distribution of income. in alleviating poverty in Indonesia
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Sektor Industri Dan Pertanian Di Indonesia Muhammad Al Fatridzi; Akbar, Urmatul Uska
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh upah, produk domestik regional bruto (PDRB), penanaman modal asing (PMA) dan penanaman modal dalam negeri (PMDN) masing-masing terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja pada sektor industri dan juga sektor pertanian di Indonesia. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian deskriptif dan asosiatif, menggunakan gabungan data cross section dan time series (data panel) rentang waktu tahun 2018-2022 dengan objek 34 Provinsi di Indonesia. Data diolah menggunakan metode regresi data panel dengan Fixed Effect Model (FEM) terpilih sebagai model terbaik. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) upah dan PMA secara parsial memiliki pengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja pada sektor industri di Indonesia, (2) PDRB memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja pada sektor industri di Indonesia, (3) penanaman modal dalam negeri berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja pada sektor industri di Indonesia, (4) secara bersama-sama, upah, penanaman modal asing dan penanaman modal dalam negeri berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja pada sektor industri di Indonesia. (5) upah memiliki pengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja pada sektor pertanian di Indonesia (6) produk domestik regional bruto memiliki pengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja pada sektor pertanian di Indonesia, (7) penanaman modal asing dan penanaman modal dalam negeri secara parsial memiliki pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja pada sektor pertanian di Indonesia (9) secara simultan, upah, produk domestik regional bruto, penanaman modal asing dan penanaman modal dalam negeri memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja pada sektor pertanian di Indonesia Kata Kunci: Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja, Industri, Pertanian, Upah, Produk Domestik Regional Bruto, Penanaman Modal Asing, Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri

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