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Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP)
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30326400     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Jurnal Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) is a peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for scientific works pertaining to Development Economics. This journal was first published since March 2024 by the Universitas Negeri Padang .This journal published four times a year and has e-ISSN 3032-6400. MedREP is expected to be used as a reference for academicians in writing a scientific, relevant, and dynamic article to enhance the new generation that is found in writing an academic paper. The Redaction Board accepts only research in the field of legal science that already in the form of a journal article to be considered for publication. The aims of MedREP are to provides immediate open access to its content in the principle of making research freely available to the public as a support for the greater global exchange of knowledge. The language used in this journal is English or Indonesian. Scope of articles published in MedREP is consist of a broad range of topic in the field of development economics, energy economics, environmental economics, international trade, public finance, rural development, regional economics, financial development, monetary economics, industrial economics, Islamic economics, agricultural economics, and labor economics.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 209 Documents
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Analisis Determinan Prevalensi Ketidakcukupan Konsumsi Pangan Di Indonesia Rani Susanti; Irfan, Muhammad
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

Food security is one of the priorities in national development efforts. The ultimate goal is to end hunger and malnutrition by 2030, which is a goal of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Achieving this goal requires a sustainable food production system that implements resilient agricultural practices. One of the indicators in assessing food security is the prevalence of Undernourishment. This study aims to analyze and determine the effect of Economic Growth, Poverty, Rice Production, Rainfall, and Temperature on the Prevalence of Undernourishmnet in Indonesia. This study uses panel data from 2018 to 2022. This study uses an equation model using the Random Effect Model (REM). The results of this study indicate that rice production and rainfall have a significant effect on the prevalence of Undernourishment, while the variables of economic growth, poverty, and temperature have no significant effect on the prevalence of inadequate food consumption. The influence of these variables is expected to encourage the improvement of national food security.
Pengaruh Konsumsi Rumah Tangga, Investasi, dan Net Ekspor Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Indonesia periode tahun 2018-2022 Alya Hafizhatul Husni; Amar, Syamsul
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of: (1) household consumption, (2) investment, (3) net exports, and (4) the combined effect of household consumption, investment, and net exports on the human development index (HDI) in Indonesia. This research adopts a quantitative approach using secondary data in the form of panel data, which integrates time series data from 2018 to 2022 with cross-sectional data from 34 provinces across Indonesia. The analysis method employed is panel data analysis. The findings indicate that: (1) household consumption has an insignificant effect on the HDI in Indonesia, while (2) investment and (3) net exports exhibit a significant positive impact on the HDI
Determinan kesejahteraan Masyarakat Provinsi Sumatera Barat Ilham Jaya Kusuma; Anis, Ali
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of: (1) Education Sector Government Spending, (2) Health Sector Government Spending, (3) Investment, and (4) Income Distribution Disparity on Community Welfare. This research uses panel data analysis methods. The results in this study show that Government Expenditure in the Education Sector and Investment has a positive and significant effect on Community Welfare. Meanwhile, government expenditure in the health sector has a positive but insignificant effect on community welfare. Meanwhile, income distribution disparity has a negative but insignificant effect on community welfare.
Pengaruh Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja, Upah Minimum dan Investasi Terhadap Kemiskinan di Indonesia adela delviera, adela delviera; Amar, Syamsul
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of labor force participation rates, minimum wages and investment on poverty. This research uses secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) with three independent variables, namely labor participation, wages and investment, with the attachment variable being poverty. This research uses panel data regression analysis using the random effect model method with a cross section of 34 provinces in Indonesia and the 2018-2022 time series. The results found that investment had a negative and significant effect on poverty levels in Indonesia. Meanwhile, labor participation has a positive and significant effect on poverty levels in Indonesia and the minimum wage has a negative and insignificant effect on poverty levels in Indonesia. This indicates that low education and skills cause the income received by workers to be unable to meet their basic needs, as well as inequality between regions causing the minimum wage to have no significant effect on reducing poverty in Indonesia. Therefore, the government must improve the quality of human resources and equal distribution of income. in alleviating poverty in Indonesia
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Pulau Jawa Yozi Vionita; Artha, Dwirani Puspa
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of the analysis of income inequality factors on the island of Java. This research uses secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). With research variables grouped into six parts, namely, the dependent variable uses income inequality with the Gini ratio indicator. The independent variables consist of education with an indicator of average years of schooling, the open unemployment rate with an indicator of the unemployment rate, economic growth with an indicator of the rate of economic growth, and the human development index with an indicator of the human development index. This research uses a panel data analysis method with the selected model being the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) with a cross section of 6 provinces on the island of Java in the 2014-2023 period. The results of this research show that education has a negative and significant relationship with income inequality (gini ratio). The open unemployment rate has a positive and significant relationship to income inequality (gini ratio). Population growth has a positive and significant relationship to income inequality (gini ratio). And the human development index has a positive and insignificant relationship with income inequality (gini ratio).
Pengaruh Pendapatan Per Kapita, Jumlah Penduduk dan Jumlah Kendaraan Bermotor Terhadap Konsumsi Bahan Bakar Minyak Pertalite dan Pertamax di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Sukma, Tri; Ariusni
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

By 2022, consumption of RON 90 fuel in Indonesia will reach 29.68 million liters, up 27% from 23.3 million liters in the previous year, as transportation and industrial activities increase. Fuel in Indonesia is sold in various brands such as RON 90, RON 92, and RON 95. The increase in RON 90 fuel consumption is significant in several regions, including West Sumatra which has 19 regencies/cities. The use of renewable energy in West Sumatra is increasing rapidly, reaching 29% by 2022. Despite the high potential of renewable energy, oil energy consumption remains large and continues to increase. This study aims to see the effect of per capita income, population, and motorized vehicles on Pertalite and Pertamax fuel consumption in West Sumatra. The results of panel data regression analysis show that income per capita has a significant positive effect on Pertalite consumption, but positive and insignificant for Pertamax. Total population has a significant positive effect on Pertalite and Pertamax consumption. The number of motorized vehicles has a positive and insignificant effect on Pertalite consumption, but is significantly positive for Pertamax.
Pengaruh Ketimpangan Pendapatan, Inflasi, dan Investasi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Pulau Sumatera Aditya Ferino; Idris
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

To what extent do different variables influence economic development in Sumatra is the overarching goal of this research. First, there is the issue of income disparity; second, inflation; and third, the impact of investment on Sumatra's economic development. The quantitative methodology of this research is based on the use of secondary data collected from ten provinces on the island of Sumatra using panel data. This data mixes time series data from 2019 to 2023 with cross-sectional data. In this study, panel data analysis is used. Investment significantly reduces economic growth, although income disparity and investment both have negligible effects, according to the research.
Pengaruh Urbanisasi Terhadap Kemiskinan di Indonesia Asmaryani, Wulan; Marta, Joan
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This research seeks to examine the impact of urban growth on poverty rates in Indonesia over the period of 1994-2023, taking the Human Development Index (HDI) and economic progress as control variables into account. The analysis was conducted using the ordinary least squares regression technique, utilizing both long-term and short-term perspectives (Error Correction Model). The findings indicate that, in the long run, the urban growth coefficient of 0.527062 exhibits a positive correlation with poverty but lacks significance (Prob. 0.2132 > 0.05). In contrast, in the short term, the urban growth coefficient of 0.9688 demonstrates a significant positive effect on variations in poverty rates (Prob. 0.0380 < 0.05). The HDI reveals a coefficient of -1.302436, indicating a substantial negative influence on poverty in the long term (Prob. 0.0239 < 0.05), although it is insignificant in the short term (Prob. 0.2431 > 0.05). Economic progress significantly and negatively impacts poverty, with a long-term coefficient of -0.316407 (Prob. 0.0062 < 0.05) and a short-term coefficient of -0.1968 (Prob. 0.0002 < 0.05). This study advocates for a more inclusive approach to urbanization management, enhancement of HDI, and pursuit of sustainable economic growth as viable strategies for alleviating poverty in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Subsidi Listrik Terhadap Konsumsi Rumah Tangga Di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Nurma Oktavia Sari; Ariusni
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

Electricity subsidy is one of the poverty control programs that provides electricity subsidy assistance to poor and disadvantaged households paid by the Government of Indonesia to PT PLN. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of electricity subsidies on household consumption in West Sumatra. The data is obtained from the National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS) in 2022. The method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis processed through the STATA 14 application. The results of the analysis show that electricity subsidies and location of residence have a negative and significant effect, while employment status and number of family members have a positive and significant effect on household consumption in West Sumatra in 2022. Policy recommendations from the research results to the government to pay more attention to rural households that lack electricity and the community to utilize electricity with a simple pattern, namely by saving electricity usage.
Determinan Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Berdasarkan Provinsi di Indonesia Larasari, Nadia Putri; Anis, Ali
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of education, wages, and technology on labor productivity in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics of Indonesia. With research variables grouped into two parts, namely, the dependent variable using labor productivity with the indicator of GRDP at Constant Prices per number of working population. Independent variables consisting of education with an indicator of average length of schooling, wages with an indicator of average wages per hour of workers, and technology with an indicator of the percentage of households that have accessed the internet in the last 3 months. This study uses a panel data regression analysis method with the selected model being the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) with a cross section of 34 provinces in Indonesia and a time series of 2013-2022. The results of the study show that education has a positive and significant relationship with labor productivity. Wages have a positive and insignificant relationship with labor productivity. And technology has a positive and significant relationship with labor productivity.

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