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Profil Berat Molekul Enzim Bromelain dari Bonggol Nanas (Ananas Comosus) dengan Metode Elektroforesis SDS-PAGE Magfirah Ilyas, Nita
Indonesian Journal of Science and Public Health Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Mei - Agustus 2024
Publisher : YICI Publisher

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Bromelain is found in all pineapple plant tissues. About half of the protein in pineapple contains the protease bromelain. Bromelain has been used in the food and health industry for various purposes, such as accelerating wound healing, helping digestion, increasing drug absorption, increasing immunity. The aim of this research was to determine the molecular weight profile of the bromelain enzyme from pineapple core (Ananas comosus) using the SDS-PAGE (Sodium Dodecyl Sulphate Poly Acrylamide Gel Electrophoresis) electrophoresis method. The bromelain purification process begins with multistage precipitation using ammonium sulfate, followed by a dialysis process. The purification process was continued with ion exchange column chromatography method by using DEAE-Sepharose. Furthermore, the molecular weight of enzyme solution were determined using SDS-PAGE method. Further purification using Diethylaminoethyl-Sepharose (DEAE-Sepharose) ion exchange column chromatography showed an increase in specific activity and purity level to 500 U/mg with a purity level of 4.901 times the crude enzyme extract. The molecular weight of the enzyme fraction purified with DEAE-Sepharose has a molecular weight range of 21.5-31 kDa. The synthesized enzyme fraction has a molecular weight range that is relatively the same as standard bromelain, ranging from 28-30 kDa.

Pengaruh Media Baliho terhadap Pengetahuan Sikap dan Kepercaaan pada Petani Tentang Bahaya Merokok di Dalam Rumah di Desa Wiwitan Akhyar Rahmatul Rohim; Indra Amanah; Risma Yanti Yamin
Indonesian Journal of Science and Public Health Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September - Desember 2024
Publisher : YICI Publisher

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A cigarette is a roll or roll of tobacco rolled/wrapped in paper, leaves, or corn husks, as big as a pinky with a length of 8-10 cm, usually smoked by someone after burning the tip. Smoking is a habit that farmers do, the habit reaches inside the house. This habit can be minimized by intervening in those who work as farmers, because this activity is often and always done to relieve fatigue after work and it is very dangerous for all family members who live together in the house. Based on the World Health Organization (WHO) report, the number of smokers aged 15 years and over in the world is 991 million people in 2020. Therefore, the existing group of farmers is over the age of 15 years so that smoking activities should not be accustomed to being done in the house because of the dangers that will be caused very much. So the billboard media is a reference used to educate and provide information on what will happen if the smoking activity is carried out in the house. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of media billboards on knowledge, attitudes and beliefs in farmers about the dangers of smoking in the house in wiwitan village, lamasi sub-district, luwu district in 2024. Methods: this research is a type of quantitative research with a Quasi-experimental design approach

Efektivitas Edukasi Kesehatan Menggunakan Metode Simulasi dengan Media Flipchart Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Self-Efficacy untuk Tidak Merokok pada Siswa SMKN 01 Palopo Adestia Dahlan
Indonesian Journal of Science and Public Health Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September - Desember 2024
Publisher : YICI Publisher

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Cigarettes are inanimate objects that attack the health of the human body for the long term. Smoking behavior is very difficult to eliminate, but we can minimize it by intervening with potential smokers (children to adolescents), because those with young age are vulnerable to being influenced by the surrounding environment. WHO estimates that smokers in the world aged 15 years and over already number 1,100,000,000. Therefore, it is necessary to intervene so that they are not easily influenced by providing health education, one of which is the simulation / practice method of props with flipchart media. Objective: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of health education using the simulation method with flipchart media on the level of knowledge and self-efficacy not to smoke in students of SMKN 1 Palopo in 2024. Methods: This study is a type of quantitative research using a pre experimental approach with a one group pretest posttest design. The population in this study were all students of SMKN 1 Palopo in 2024 as many as 1244 respondents. The sampling in this study used the finite population survey formula (slovin), until the resulting sample size was 302 respondents. Data collection uses instruments in the form of questionnaires distributed in the form of links. The data that has been collected is then processed and analyzed using a statistical program (SPSS), which data analysis consists of univariate analysis to determine frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test with a significance level (0.05). Results: The use of simulation method with flipchart media is effective on the level of knowledge and self-efficacy not to smoke in students of SMKN 1 Palopo, with a significant value (p = 0.000), after being given health education. Conclusion: Health education using the simulation method with flipchart media is effective on the level of knowledge and self-efficacy of students of SMKN 1 Palopo not to smoke.

Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Pelayanan di Puskesmas Lembang Kabupaten Majene Rafid, Muhammad Edward Huznan
Indonesian Journal of Science and Public Health Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September - Desember 2024
Publisher : YICI Publisher

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The quality of service from a health center is one of the factors that will make patients come back for treatment or even leave for life. In the current era, health centers are required to improve the quality of service and the comfort of patients who come for treatment, the problem that occurred at the Lembang health center was a decrease in the number of patient visits in the February - March period of 2023. This study aims to determine the level of patient satisfaction with services at the Lembang health center for the period February - March 2023. This study is a quantitative descriptive study with a cross sectional approach. Data was collected through the distribution of questionnaires given to 385 respondents. Respondents were selected based on predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria.Respondent characteristics were grouped according to gender, age, latest education level, occupation, payment method, and service area at the puskesmas. Based on gender, respondents were dominated by women (66%), while men amounted to 34%. In terms of age, the majority (43%) were in the 17-35 years range, followed by the 36-55 years age group (33%), and the rest (24%) were over 55 years old. In terms of education, most respondents were high school graduates (43%), followed by junior high school (29%), elementary school (16%), no school/not graduated from elementary school (5%), diploma/graduate degree (7%), and no postgraduate degree. In terms of occupation, 53% are housewives, followed by other groups such as civil servants (6%), traders / self-employed (8%), students (10%), retirees (5%), private employees / employees (10%), laborers (4%), and 4% who do not work.The results concluded that the service element with the lowest Community Satisfaction Index value was the service completion time (3.05), followed by handling complaints/suggestions (3.26) and infrastructure (3.26). This indicates the need to accelerate waiting times, increase the socialization of survey boxes, and develop puskesmas facilities and infrastructure. Based on the evaluation results of 9 elements of the Community Satisfaction Index in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Administrative Reform Number 14 of 2017, the IKM value is 3.34. Thus, the level of patient satisfaction with services at the Lembang Health Center is categorized as Good.

Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Poli Umum Terhadap Waktu Pelayanan di Puskesmas Maniangpajo A. Muh. Akbar Jaya
Indonesian Journal of Science and Public Health Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September - Desember 2024
Publisher : YICI Publisher

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The quality of service from a health center is one of the factors that will make patients come back for treatment or even leave for life. In the current era, health centers are required to improve the quality of service and the comfort of patients who come for treatment, the problem that occurred at the maniangpajo health center was a decrease in the number of patient visits in the 2020-2022 period, the results of observations and initial interviews before the study, there were three main problems that caused a decrease in visits, namely the time of the executor, The study aims to find out the factors that affect the level of patient satisfaction of the general clinic of the maniangpajo puskesmas for the period January-June 2023This study is a cross-sectional study, data were collected through distributing questionnaires given to 94 respondents, interviewing infomans, namely the head of the puskesmas, general practitioners and patients, observation and document review were carried out by researchers so that conclusions were drawn.The results of the study indicate that there are efforts to improve health services by the maniangpajo puskesmas, this is based on a comparison of the results of the public service satisfaction survey in 2021 and 2023, namely the implementation time indicator of 78.7% (satisfactory), the behavior of the implementer of 72.7% (satisfactory) and facilities and infrastructure of 70.7% (satisfactory).

Pengaruh Media Youtube Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Siswa Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja di SMK Kristen Makale Sutrisno Papayungan; Yuvita Setiana; Hansen Lemana; Martini Lilisantosa; Yanti Tandirongang
Indonesian Journal of Science and Public Health Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September - Desember 2024
Publisher : YICI Publisher

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Sexuality problems such as premarital sex in adolescents, risky sex, and abortion in adolescence occur due to the low knowledge of adolescents about reproductive health. The existence of adolescent reproductive health education with the selection of effective methods is expected to increase knowledge about reproductive health. Research Objective: To determine the effect of providing education through YouTube media on the level of knowledge and attitude of adolescents about adolescent reproductive health at SMK Kristen Makale. Research Methods: This research is a pre-experimental study using pre test and post test one group design which was conducted in June - July 2023. The sample of this study was as many as SMK Kristan Makale students who were randomly selected with a total sample of 50 people. Data analysis using. SPSS application with Kolmogorov-Smirnov statistical method. The measuring instruments used were .pretest and.post test. Research Results: There is an increase in students' knowledge and attitude about Reproductive Health after receiving educational intervention through Youtube.

Pengaruh Edukasi Menggunakan Media Flipchart Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Tindakan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah untuk Mencegah Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Puskemas Wara Utara Kota Syahruni Mursaha; Resty Ryadinency
Indonesian Journal of Science and Public Health Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari - April 2025
Publisher : YICI Publisher

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Adherence to the consumption of blood supplement tablets is important because it is a factor that causes the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. Anemia during pregnancy can have a negative impact on both mother and baby. An intervention is needed to prevent this from happening by providing education, one of which uses flipchart media. Objective: to determine the effect of education using flipchart media on knowledge and compliance with the consumption of blood supplement tablets to prevent anemia in pregnant women at the Puskesmas Wara Utara Kota in 2024. Methods: This study is a quantitative study with a pre experimental approach with a one group pretest posttest design. The population in this study were pregnant women in the working area of Puskesmas Wara Utara Kota in 2024 as many as 78 respondents. Sampling in this study used the lemeshow formula, so that the number of samples produced was 26 respondents. The tool used to collect respondent data was a questionnaire. After that, the data were processed and analyzed by entering the data into SPSS, namely the analysis process based on univariate analysis (determination of frequency distribution), as well as bivariate analysis using nonparametric test (wilcoxon test), with a level of significance (0.05). Results: there is an effect of education with the use of flipchart media on respondents' knowledge with a value of (p = 0.004) and compliance with the consumption of blood supplement tablets with a value of (p = 0.000). Conclusion: there is an effect of education using flipchart media on knowledge and compliance with the consumption of blood supplement tablets to prevent anemia in pregnant women at the Puskesmas Wara Utara Kota in 2024.

Analisis Merkuri pada Rambut dan Kesehatan Efek Kesehatannya pada Mahasiswa FKM UMI yang Menggunakan Cosmetic Whitening Cream Maharani, Anugrah
Indonesian Journal of Science and Public Health Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari - April 2025
Publisher : YICI Publisher

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Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 445 of 1998 concerning Ingredients, Colorants, Substrates, Preservatives, and Sunscreens in Cosmetics prohibits the use of mercury in the addition of cream preparations, which includes a ban on the use of mercury cosmetic whitening creams for the face. The purpose of this study was to assess hair mercury and its impact on the health of FKM UMI students who use cosmetic whitening products. This type of research is quantitative, using cross-sectional study methodology, population 50, sample size calculated by the Slovin formula, sampling strategy based on purposeful sampling, and univariate and bivariate data analysis. Based on the results of the study, there was no significant correlation between the age of students when they first used cosmetic whitening cream and the mercury levels in their hair in 2018 (ρ value 0.911 < α (0.05)). However, there was a significant correlation between the frequency of using cosmetic bleaching cream and the mercury level in their hair in 2018 (ρ value 0.002 < α (0.05)). Based on the results of the study, students are advised to use cosmetic whitening creams according to their age and skin type. Considering the use of cosmetic whitening creams containing mercury can cause negative effects and health problems on the skin, it is hoped that the general public, especially FKM UMI students, can be more selective in choosing items to be used.

Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Penderita Penyakit Jantung Koroner di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Maradekaya Kota Makassar Sultan, Nurul Annisa
Indonesian Journal of Science and Public Health Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari - April 2025
Publisher : YICI Publisher

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Coronary heart disease (CHD) occurs due to plaque buildup in the coronary arteries that supply oxygen to the heart muscle. The cardiovascular condition known as coronary heart disease is the leading cause of death worldwide, accounting for 35% of all deaths, or approximately 17.7 million deaths annually, according to the World Health Organization (2018). The prevalence rate of coronary heart disease is highest in Indonesia, at 1.5% of cases. According to Riskesdas, in the period 2016-2018 the number of CHD cases continued to increase, and the life expectancy and quality of life of the Indonesian population with poor health status due to CHD increased by 2.01%. In order for CHD patients to maintain optimal health, they must have a good quality of life. The purpose of this study was to identify variables that have an impact on the quality of life of coronary heart disease patients at Maradekaya Health Center. This type of research uses a cross-sectional method and is quantitative in nature. The sample size was 54, and the Slovin formula was used to determine the sample size. The method used for sampling was consecutive sampling, and data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test at a confidence level of 0.05. The findings showed that people with congestive heart failure (CHD) can improve their quality of life and health status by managing their condition appropriately. They also suggested that family members can improve their understanding of CHD by attending various health counseling sessions offered by health personnel and obtaining information from reliable sources.

YouTube Sebagai Media Intervensi Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi: Dampaknya Terhadap Pengetahuan Siswa Sutrisno Papayungan; Muhammad Edward; A. Muh. Akbar
Indonesian Journal of Science and Public Health Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari - April 2025
Publisher : YICI Publisher

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Sexuality issues such as premarital sex among teenagers, risky sexual behavior, and abortion at a young age occur due to the low knowledge of teenagers about reproductive health. The presence of adolescent reproductive health education with the selection of effective methods is expected to improve knowledge about reproductive health. Research Objective: To determine the effect of providing education through YouTube media on the level of knowledge of adolescents about reproductive health at SMK Kristen Makale. Research Method: This research is a pre-experimental study using a one-group pre-test and post-test design conducted in June - July 2023. The sample for this study consisted of students from SMK Kristen Makale, randomly selected with a sample size of 50 individuals. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis. The research results concluded that there was an increase in students' knowledge about reproductive health after receiving educational intervention through YouTube.

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
Muhammad ikram

Contact Email
muhammad.ikram@uncp.ac.id

Phone
+6282140018810

Journal Mail Official
muhammad.ikram@unm.ac.id

Editorial Address
Perumahan Griya Mulia Asri Blok E/16, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Location
Kota makassar,

Sulawesi selatan

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Muhammad ikram

Contact Email muhammad.ikram@uncp.ac.id

Phone +6282140018810

Journal Mail Official muhammad.ikram@unm.ac.id

Editorial Address Perumahan Griya Mulia Asri Blok E/16, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Location Kota makassar, Sulawesi selatan INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Contact Name
Muhammad ikram

Contact Email
muhammad.ikram@uncp.ac.id

Phone
+6282140018810

Journal Mail Official
muhammad.ikram@unm.ac.id

Editorial Address
Perumahan Griya Mulia Asri Blok E/16, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Location
Kota makassar,

Sulawesi selatan

INDONESIA