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Journal Of Health Science Community
Published by Universitas Strada Indonesia
ISSN : 27147789     EISSN : 27453561     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30994/jhsc
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Journal of Health Science Community (JHSC) is an open access journal (e-journal) which publishes scientific works for health worker, academic people, and practitioners. JHSC welcomes and invites original and relevant research articles in health science, as well as literature study and case report particularly in health.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 262 Documents
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The Relationship Between Family Support And The Attitudes Of Partworld Mothers In Exclusive Breastfeeding At The Hj Clinic. Tarpianie Amd. Keb Prambon Sidoarjo Vidia Atika Manggiasih; Retno Palupi Yonni Siwi; Erma Retnaningtyas; Tarpianie
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i3.216

Abstract

Mother's Milk (ASI) is the best and most suitable food for babies to ensure the growth of babies into human quality. The substances contained in breast milk contain almost all the nutrients needed by babies with concentrations that suit the needs of the baby. (MOH RI, 2014). Based on preliminary studies conducted by researchers at Clinic Hj. Tapianie Prambon Sidoarjo in January 2020 from 15 respondents showed that the attitude of the mother in giving exclusive breast milk is very good this is because of the large amount of family support in motivating mothers to want to breastfeed exclusively. The purpose of this study was to determine the Relationship Between Family Support and Attitude of Postpartum Mother in Giving Exclusive Asi at Clinic Hj. Tarpianie Prambon Sidoarjo Year 2020. The design of this study included a cross sectional analytic study with a survey approach. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers in Clinic Hj. Tarpianie Amd.Keb Prambon Sidoarjo Year 2020, the sample in this study was taken with a non-probability sampling technique by means of accidental sampling, amounting to 31 respondents. The independent variable in this study is family support with an ordinal scale and the dependent variable is the attitude in exclusive breastfeeding with an ordinal data scale. This research was conducted from January to July 2020 in the Class of Pregnant Women at Clinic Hj. Tarpianie, Amd. Keb Prambon Sidoarjo using a questionnaire measuring instrument that was tested with a validity and reliability test. In collecting data from respondents the next step taken by researchers is data processing by editing, coding, scoring, tabulating, data entry, and cleaning. Data analysis in this study used the Spearman rank test. From the Spearman rank test results following the normal distribution with a significant level (α = 0.05), it was found that p value <α or 0.001 <0.05 which means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between family support and mother's attitude in exclusive breastfeeding. The form of husband's support can be shown by the husband through daily activities, for example giving information to the mother about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding to the baby or taking the mother to a health service to find information. If a mother benefits from all her husband's support, then a mother has received a positive stimulus to change her attitude to be positive.
Analysis Of Knowledge Of Women Aged (15-49 Years) About Personal Hygien And The Incident Of Vucility In The Krian Health Center Area Sidoarjo Siti Julaichah; Riza Tsalatsatul Mufida; Erma Retnaningtyas; Miftakhur Rohmah
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i3.217

Abstract

The high rate of vaginal discharge in the Krian Sidoarjo Community Health Center area is because many women of childbearing age do not know about vaginal discharge so they consider vaginal discharge as something normal and trivial. In addition, the feeling of shame when women experience vaginal discharge often makes these women reluctant to consult a doctor. This research aims to analyze the knowledge of women aged 15-49 years about personal hygiene and the incidence of vaginal discharge in the Krian Sidoarjo Community Health Center area. Research uses analytical methods with a cross sectional approach . The sample used a sampling technique with a stratified random sampling method, namely 98 samples from a total population of women of childbearing age (15-49 years) of 4870 people. This research uses a questionnaire instrument and data analysis uses the Chi Square test. The research results based on the Chi Square test show that the statistical test results obtained a sig (2-tailed) value of 0.001, which indicates that the value is smaller than 0.05 so that the p value is < α (0.05), so H1 is accepted. From this research there is a relationship between the knowledge of women aged 15-49 years about personal hygiene and the incidence of vaginal discharge in the Krian Sidoarjo health center area .
The Relationship between Premature Rupture of Membranes and the Level of Anxiety in Maternity Women at the Kumbe Community Health Center in 2023 Eutalia Anitu; Anggrawati Wulandari; Riza Tsalatsatul Mufida; Eri Puji Kumalasari
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i4.218

Abstract

Premature rupture of membranes is a condition where the amniotic sac ruptures early before delivery or when the gestational age has not reached 37 weeks. The aim of this study was todetermine the relationship between the incidence of premature rupture of membranes and the level of anxiety among mothers giving birth in the Kumbe Community Health Center working area in 2023. The design of this study was correlational analysis with a cross-sectional time approach. The sample in this study was 30 pregnant women approaching delivery in the Kumbe Community Health Center Working Area, Merauke Regency. The sampling method uses accidental sampling technique. Data collection uses questionnaires and observation sheets. Itis known that out of 30 respondents, 12 respondents (42.0%) experienced mild anxiety, while respondents (64.0%) experienced premature rupture of membranes. The results of statisticaltests with Chi Square show a significance level of 0.000 < α = 0.05 so that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, thus there is a relationship between anxiety during pregnancy and the relationship between the incidence of premature rupture of membranes and the level of anxietyin mothers giving birth in the Kumbe Health Center working area in 2023.
Analysis of Type of Delivery and Birth Weight with the Occurrence of Neonatal Jaundice in the Regional Hospital of Merauke Regency Dwi Muryanti; Riza Tsalasatul Mufida; Miftakhur Rohmah; Retno Palupi Yonni Siwi
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i4.219

Abstract

Neonatal jaundice is caused by maternal, perinatal and neonatal factors. The high incidence of jaundice in the Merauke Regency Regional Hospital is of concern to researchers to determine the relationship Type of Delivery and Birth Weight with Neonatal Jaundice. This research method uses this type of research analytical observational using register measuring instruments in the Perinatal and Medical Records Room with research design cross-sectional and techniques total sampling. The population of this study is Babies aged 0-28 days who experience neonatal jaundice and are treated in the Perinatal Room of the Merauke District Hospital from January to October 2023 as many as 91 respondents, the sample is the same as the population. Statistical test using chi square to find out the relationship between 2 variables. Research results from 91 respondents were obtained The majority of respondents' birth types were at risk of developing neonatal jaundice, 54 respondents (59.3%), the majority of respondents' birth weight was LBW, 58 respondents (63.7%), and the majority of respondents experienced neonatal jaundice, 84 respondents (92, 3%). Analysis using tests Chi-Square for the type of delivery the results were obtained p = 0.003 (< 0.05) and for birth weight the value obtained p = 0.001 (< 0.05) so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between type of delivery and birth weight with the incidence of neonatal jaundice in the Merauke Regency Hospital. It is recommended that delivery and care of newborns is very important by providing motivation or counseling to the mother post caesarean section and vaginal to immediately breastfeed the baby intensively so that these risk factors do not occur which result in neonatal jaundice.
Analysis of Nutritional Patterns and Preeclampsia During Pregnancy on the Incidence of low birth weight (LBW) Dasimah; Riza Tsalasatul Mufida; Miftakhur Rohmah; Retno Palupi Yonni Siwi
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i4.220

Abstract

Every year in developing countries, approximately 20 million babies are born with low birth weight and 13 million babies are born with growth disorders in the womb. The high infant mortality rate in Indonesia, namely 30 per 1000 live births, makes Indonesia rank fifth with the highest number of LBW in the world and the birth of babies with low birth weight is identified as the largest contributor to the infant mortality rate. This study aims to determine the analysis of nutritional patterns and preeclampsia during pregnancy on the incidence of LBW. This research uses this type of research analytical observational with research design cross-sectional. The population of this study was 150 post-partum mothers who had given birth at term, had pregnancy complications (CED/Preeclampsia) and gave birth in the delivery room at Merauke District Hospital from January 2021 – December 2022. Statistical test using chi square to find out the relationship between 2 variables. Research results from 150 respondents were obtained The nutritional pattern of respondents is at risk of developing CED, namely 87 respondents (58.0%), Most of the preeclampsia respondents were at risk of developing preeclampsia, namely 60 respondents (40.0%) and the majority of respondents' birth weight was LBW, namely 119 respondents (79.3%). Analysis using tests Chi-Square for KEK the results were obtained p = 0.002 (< 0.05) and preeclampsia was obtained p = 0.036 (< 0.05) so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between nutritional patterns and preeclampsia during pregnancy with the incidence of LBW in the Merauke District Hospital. Whether or not many pregnant women experience the nutritional status of pregnant women is also influenced by the performance of health service workers. For this reason, health workers, especially midwives, should continue to motivate through counseling and IEC as well as educating mothers about the incidence of LBW.
Comparison of Breastfeeding and Formula Milking on the Growth of Newborn Babies in Merauke Regional Hospital in 2023 Yenny Meigie Diana Talohanas; Tri Hastuti; Hans Angelius Suharto; Mifthakul Muslichmah
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i4.221

Abstract

Breast milk (breast milk) is a fluid secreted by the mother's breast glands in the form of natural food or the best, nutritious and high-energy milk produced during pregnancy. Breastfeeding is important for a baby's growth. Mothers who have babies must provide breast milk for 6 months and cannot provide complementary foods with breast milk. After 6 months, as a companion for optimal growth, they can be given formula milk. The aim of this research is to determine the comparison of breastfeeding and formula milk feeding to newborns within the Merauke District Hospital. The research design used is an analytical observational method with an approach cross sectional. The number of samples in this study was 60 mothers who had newborn babies with a ratio of 30:30. The research was conducted from November to December 2023. The majority of mothers were in the age range 26 – 35 years, namely 37 respondents (761.6%), that the proportion of respondents who did not work was greater than respondents who worked, namely 66.6% compared to 33.3%, the majority (38 people or 63.3%) had a high school education.  Showing normal growth were 50 babies (83.3%) and those who did not experience normal growth were 10 babies (16.6%). Most abnormal growth occurs in newborn babies, one of which is excessive weight gain due to excessive intake of formula milk from the start of the baby's birth. Comparison of breastfeeding and formula milk on the growth of newborn babies based on statistical tests using tests Chi-Square The results obtained were p = 0.000 < 0.05, so there was a significant comparison between breastfeeding and formula milk on the growth of newborn babies at the Merauke District Hospital in 2023.
The Influence of Husband's Support on Maternal Anxiety Who Received Misoprostol Labor Induction At Merauke Regional Hospital Lena Berlenda Rumadas; Candra Wahyuni; Anggrawati Wulandari; Shanty Natalia
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i4.222

Abstract

Childbirth is a process of expelling viable products of conception (fetus and urine) out of the uterus through the birth canal or other means. Induction of labor causes the mother to experience discomfort in the form of labor pain. Anxiety is one of the main factors that influences the course of labor and results in a long opening. The husband's role is a very important factor in the labor process, because the husband can foster feelings of self-confidence and form a healthy mentality, so that feelings of anxiety and fear disappear. This research uses an observational analytical research design with a cross sectional approach. Using the accidental sampling technique, a sample of 35 respondents was obtained, from 142 populations, in December at the Merauke District Hospital, the independent variables were husband's support and Misoprostol labor induction using a questionnaire and the dependent variable was maternal anxiety during childbirth using observation. The Chi-Square statistical test was used to determine the relationship between the three variables.       The results of the study showed that the total number of respondents was 35 mothers who received Misoprostol labor induction, the majority (most) received support from their husbands, namely 19 respondents (54.3%) and the most respondents experienced moderate levels of anxiety, namely 16 respondents (45.7 %), and it can be seen that the most common type of misoprostol labor induction administered vaginally to mothers giving birth was 21 respondents (60%). Analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test resulted in p = 0.012 < 0.05, so H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted, which means it can be concluded that there is an influence of husband's support on the anxiety of mothers who receive misoprostol labor induction at the Merauke District Hospital. In this context, the husband's role as companion and supporter has a significant impact on the level of anxiety of mothers giving birth. First of all, the husband's presence during the labor induction process.
The Relationship between Knowledge and Attitudes towards Physical Changes in Premenopausal Women at the Samkai Health Center, Merauke Nuraini; Devy Putri Nursanti; Erma Retnaningtyas; Putri Eka Sejati
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i4.223

Abstract

Premenopausal is often not a concern for most women because they consider it a natural event, a small number consider it something bad or taboo to talk about openly. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards physical changes in Premenopausal women at the Samkai Community Health Center, Merauke. This research uses a research design Analytical Observational with approach cross sectional. With technique accidental sampling The sample obtained was 48 respondents, the independent variable (knowledge and attitude) and the dependent variable (Physical changes in premenopausal women) using a questionnaire. Statistical tests are used Chi-Square to find out the relationship between the two variables. The results of research from 48 respondents showed that most respondents had poor knowledge about the physical changes of premenopausal women, namely 26 respondents (54.2%), most respondents had a negative attitude about the physical changes of premenopausal women, namely 25 respondents (52.1%), and It was found that most of the physical changes during premenopausal were partially felt, namely 27 respondents (56.3%). Analysis uses statistical tests Chi-Square a relationship was found Knowledge of physical changes in premenopausal women namely p value = 0.011 < 0.05, and there is a relationship attitudes towards physical changes in premenopausal women namely p value = 0.004 < 0.05. Necessity the role of health workers in providing education about the physical changes of premenopausal women so that women entering premenopausal can have a positive attitude by exercising regularly and taking care of themselves.
nxiety Levels of Couples of Childbearing Age Regarding Interest in Using Contraceptive Implants in the Working Area of the Mopah Baru Community Health Center, Merauke, South Papua 2023 Husnul H Tuhuteru; Tri Hastuti; Hans Angelius Suharto; Erma Retnaningtyas
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i4.224

Abstract

The implant contraceptive method is one of the long-term contraception methods that is less popular with the public, especially couples of childbearing age. This study aims to determine The relationship between anxiety levels of couples of childbearing age and interest in using birth control implants in the working area of ​​the Mopah Baru Community Health Center, Merauke, South Papua 2023. This research uses descriptive research. The research design uses survey research. With technique purposive sampling A sample of 87 respondents was obtained, the independent variable (anxiety level) and the dependent variable (interest in using birth control implants) used a questionnaire. Statistical tests are used Chi-Square to find out the relationship between the two variables. Research results from 87 respondents were obtained sThe majority had a mild level of anxiety about using contraceptive implants, namely 47 respondents (54%), and sThe majority of respondents have a low interest in the use of KB implants, namely 74 respondents (85.1%). Analysis uses statistical tests Chi-Square found there the relationship between the level of anxiety of fertile age couples and their interest in the use of contraceptive implants that is p value = 0,016 < 0,05. It is necessary to seek various sources of information from various parties (for example through print media, electronic media, through friends, family and competent health workers) before making a decision, especially information about the side effects and limitations of birth control implants, so that respondents are not anxious and can have an interest in the use of birth control implants.
The Relationship Of Breast Care And Interest In Breastfeeding With The Smoothness Of Breast Milk Production In Breastfeeding Mother At Integrated Health Service Work Area Mopah New Health Center, District Merauke In 2023 Dinik Martiani; Miftakhur Rohmah; Agusta Dian Ellina; Erma Retnaningtyas
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i4.225

Abstract

One of the causes of insufficient breast milk production is the lack of implementation of breast care and the mother's low interest in breastfeeding regularly. This study aims to determine the relationship between breast care and interest in breastfeeding with the smooth production of breast milk (ASI) in breastfeeding mothers at posyandu in the Mopah Baru Community Health Center Working Area, Merauke Regency in 2023. This research uses an analytical observational research design with a cross sectional approach. Using a purposive sampling technique, a sample of 36 respondents was obtained, the independent variable (the relationship between breast care and interest in breastfeeding) and the dependent variable (the smooth production of breast milk (ASI)) using a questionnaire. The Chi-Square statistical test was used to determine the relationship between the two variables. The results of research from 36 respondents showed that the majority of respondents did not perform breast care, namely 24 respondents (66.7%), the majority had a high interest in breastfeeding, namely 23 respondents (63.9%), and the majority of respondents had milk production. There were 21 respondents (58.3%) who were breastfeeding smoothly. Analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test found that there was a relationship between breast care and the smooth production of breast milk (ASI) in breastfeeding mothers at the posyandu in the Mopah Baru Community Health Center Working Area, namely p value = 0.000 < 0.05, and there was a relationship between interest in breastfeeding and the smooth production of water. Mother's milk (ASI) in breastfeeding mothers at the posyandu in the Mopah Baru Community Health Center Working Area is p value = 0.001 < 0.05. Proper breast care and a high interest in breastfeeding are related to the smooth flow of breast milk so that in order to produce breast milk more smoothly, it is necessary to carry out routine breast care and it is necessary to foster a high interest in breastfeeding. Therefore, it is hoped that breastfeeding mothers can routinely apply breast care and can foster a high interest in breastfeeding so that breast milk production runs smoothly.

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