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Journal Of Health Science Community
Published by Universitas Strada Indonesia
ISSN : 27147789     EISSN : 27453561     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30994/jhsc
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Journal of Health Science Community (JHSC) is an open access journal (e-journal) which publishes scientific works for health worker, academic people, and practitioners. JHSC welcomes and invites original and relevant research articles in health science, as well as literature study and case report particularly in health.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 262 Documents
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The Relationship between Sc Delivery with the Eracs Method and Asphyxia in Newborn Babies at Bunda Pengharapan Hospital, Merauke, South Papua Frederika sondegau; Tety Ripursari; Riza Tsalatsatul mufida; Nita Dwi Astikasari
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i4.226

Abstract

The SC ERACS method is a safer Caesarean delivery method with a faster recovery process than the Caesarean delivery process in general. SC ERACS allows the patient to move the body more quickly. That is, about two hours after a Caesarean section with minimal pain. This study aims to determine the relationship between ERACS SC method delivery and the incidence of asphyxia in newborns in the working area of ​​Bunda Pengharapan Hospital Merauke, South Papua. This research uses a research design Quantitative. The research method uses correlative descriptive with approach cross sectional. With technique sampling purposive A sample of 30 respondents was obtained, the independent variable (SC delivery ERACS method) and the dependent variable (Incidence of Asphyxia in newborns) using questionnaires and medical records. Statistical tests are used Chi-Square to find out the relationship between the two variables. The research results from 30 respondents almost all chose SC ERACS surgery, namely (80%), the majority of which were 24 respondents, with the incidence rate of newborn asphyxia being 17 babies, namely (56.7%) and there were 13 babies who did not experience asphyxia based on the results of the Chi statistical test. -Sguare where there is a significant correlation between birth by sc eracs method and the incidence of asphyxia in newborn babies. Analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test shows that the significance value is equal to 0.046 for the incidence of asphyxia and 0.001 for the type of operation with an error rate of 5%, meaning the p.value is smaller than 0.5, which means there is a relationship between the incidence of asphyxia and the type of SC ERACS. for ​​Bunda Pengharapan Hospital SPO SC ERACS revised and socialized the latest SPO, paying attention to the competency of the staff who will be given the task of receiving babies born SC both SC ERACS and non ERACS, ensuring that the baby receiving team is complete (SP.A Doctor, PERINATAL nurse/Midwife) in order to reduce incidence of asphyxia in newborns.
Penurunan Kecemasan Pada Ibu Bersalin Dengan Intervensi Hipnosis Lima Jari Di Rumah Sakit Aura SyifaDalam persalinan sering kali juga timbul rasa cemas, panik dan takut rasa sakit yang luar biasa yang dirasakan ibu yang dapat mengganggu proses persalinan Della Diva Nassyra; Lingga Kusuma Wardani
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i4.227

Abstract

Dalam persalinan sering kali juga timbul rasa cemas, panik dan takut rasa sakit yang luar biasa yang dirasakan ibu yang dapat mengganggu proses persalinan dan mengakibatkan lamanya proses persalinan. Kecemasan pada ibu hamil apabila tidak ditangani secara serius akan membawa dampak dan pengaruh terhadap fisik dan psikis, baik pada ibu maupun pada janin. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian pre experimental design dengan jenis one group pretest posttest. Dengan teknik purposive sampling didapatkan sampel sebanyak 28 responden, variabel independen hipnosis lima jari terhadap penurunan kecemasan menggunakan skala zsas dan variabel dependen ibu bersalin. Digunakan uji statistic wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian dari 28 responden didapatkan sebagian besar responden dengan kecemasan sedang dirasakan oleh responden dengan usia 20-30 tahun sebanyak 16 (57,1%) responden. Sedangkan pada persalinan sebagian besar yang mengalami kecemasan adalah persalinan pertama. Analisis menggunakan uji statistik wilcoxon didapatkan hasil “output “ test statistics” diketahui asymp.sig (2-talled) atau nilai p bernilai 0,001. Karena nilai 0,001 lebih kecil dari <0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa “ hipotesis diterima” yang artinya ada penurunan kecemasan pada ibu bersalin dengan intervensi hipnosis lima jari di rumah sakit Aura Syifa. Kecemasan tidak hanya bisa ditangani dengan terapi farmakologi saja namun bisa juga ditangani menggunakan terapi nonfarmakologi, Salah satu intervensi yang efektif dalam meringankan kecemasan adalah hipnosis lima jari.
Tetanus Toxoid Immunization Viewed From The Attitude And Family Support Of Pregnant Women At The Samkai Community Health Center Indah Puspita Sari; Anggrawati Wulandari; Erma Retnaningtyas; Shanty Natalia
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v5i1.229

Abstract

Tetanus infection is one of the causes of maternal and infant mortality. This study aims to determine Tetanus Toxoid Immunization in viewed from attitudes and family support of pregnant women at the Samkai Community Health Center. This study uses a research design Analytical Observational with approach cross sectional. With technique accidental sampling A sample of 57 respondents was obtained, the independent variable (attitude and family support) and the dependent variable (tetanus toxoid immunization) used a questionnaire. Statistical tests are used Chi-Square to find out the relationship between the two variables. The results of research from 57 respondents showed that mothers' attitudes regarding tetanus toxoid immunization were mostly negative, namely 37 respondents (64.9%), family support regarding tetanus toxoid immunization was mostly unsupportive, namely 32 respondents (56.1%), and most mothers did not receive complete tetanus toxoid immunization, namely 40 respondents (70.2%). Analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test showed that there was a relationship between tetanus toxoid immunization in terms of attitudes towards pregnant women with a p value = 0.001 < 0.05, and there was a relationship between tetanus toxoid immunization in terms of family support for pregnant women with a p value = 0.003 < 0.05. There is a need for health workers, especially midwives, to provide education about the importance of Tetanus Toxoid immunization and monitor the completeness of complete Tetanus Toxoid immunization, especially for pregnant women.
The Relationship Between Knowledge And Parity Of Pregnant Women And The Activeness Of First Trimester Antenatal Care Visits In The Working Area Of The Ulilin Health Center, Merauke District Esty Aprilia Sabteka; Erma Retnaningtyas; Miftakhul Muslichah; Hans Angelius Suharto
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v5i1.230

Abstract

Antenatal Care (ANC) examination is a pregnancy examination which aims to improve the physical and mental health of pregnant women optimally, so that they are able to face the period of childbirth, postpartum, preparation for exclusive breastfeeding, and the return to normal reproductive health. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and parity of pregnant women on the activity of first trimester antenatal care visits in the Ulilin Community Health Center Working Area, Merauke Regency in 2023. This research uses a research design Observational Analytics with approach cross sectional. With technique purposive sampling A sample of 24 respondents was obtained, the independent variables were knowledge and parity using a questionnaire and the dependent variable was activeness of first trimester antenatal care visits using observation. Statistical tests are used Chi-Square to find out the relationship between the two variables. The results of research from 24 respondents showed that the majority of respondents had insufficient knowledge criteria, 14 respondents (46.7%), most of the parity mothers were primiparous, 16 respondents (53.3%). And it was found that most of the respondents who had criteria for not regularly making antenatal care visits were 18 respondents (60%). Analysis uses statistical tests Chi-Square results were obtained p = 0.047 < 0.05, then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, which means there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the activeness of antenatal care visits in the Ulilin Community Health Center working area and the result is p = 0.027 < 0.05, then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, which means there is a parity relationship with activeness on First trimester antenatal care visit in the Ulilin Community Health Center working area. Providing more education is aimed at the benefits and impacts of irregular Antenatal Care (ANC) visits, thereby creating confidence in pregnant women and providing sufficient information about ANC.
The Relationship Of Husband's Support And The Role Of Health Worker On Interest In Choosing Iud Contraception In The Mopah Baru Health Center Area Yuslina Simangunsong; Candra Wahyuni; Reni Yuli Astutik; Erma Retnaningtyas
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v5i1.231

Abstract

In Indonesia, many women experience difficulty in choosing the type of contraception. Factors that influence a mother in choosing an intrauterine contraceptive device (IUD) are family support, especially her husband, and the role of health workers especially midwives. This study aims to determine the relationship between husband's support and the role of health workers on interest in choosing IUD contraception in the Mopah Baru Community Health Center area. This research uses a research design Analytical Observational. With technique accidental sampling A sample of 42 respondents was obtained. Statistical tests are used Chi-Square to find out the relationship between the two variables. Data analysis found that there was a relationship between husband's support and interest in choosing IUD contraception, namely p value = 0.023 < 0.05, and there was no relationship between the role of health workers and interest in choosing IUD contraception, namely p value = 0.167 > 0.05. The need for husband's support for wives in choosing IUD contraception emotional, instrumental, appraisal, and informational support.
The Incidence Of Anemia In Teenagers Viewed From Habits Of Consuming Areca Nut In The Working Area Of The Ulilin Community Health Center, Merauke Regency, South Papua Province. Ami Fitrianni; Putri Eka Sejati; Nining Istighosah; Teti Repursari
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v5i1.232

Abstract

In Indonesia, the habit of chewing areca nut is a habit carried out by various tribes, including the Papuan tribe. Papuan people chew areca nut to flavor their mouths. Then it continues to be enjoyable and feels good so it is difficult to let go. This study aims to determine the incidence of anemia in adolescents viewed from the habit of consuming areca nut in the working area of ​​the Ulilin Community Health Center, Merauke Regency, South Papua Province. This research uses a research design Observational Analytics with approach cross sectional. With technique purposive sampling A sample of 35 respondents was obtained, the independent variable was the habit of consuming areca nut and the dependent variable was the incidence of anema. Statistical tests are used Chi-Square to find out the relationship between the two variables. The results of research from 35 respondents showed that most of the respondents had criteria for the incidence of anemia Most of them suffer from anemia as many as 23 respondents (65.7%) and most of the young women often consume areca nut as many as 24 respondents (68.6%). Analysis uses statistical tests Chi-Square results were obtained p = 0.013 < 0.05, then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, which means there is a relationship between the incidence of anemia and the habit of teenagers consuming areca nuts in the working area of ​​the Ulilin Community Health Center. It is hoped that the local community, especially young women, can gain knowledge regarding the negative impacts of the habit of consuming areca nut and it is hoped that women of childbearing age can pay attention to the nutritional status (protein and iron) that the body needs in an effort to reduce the risk of developing anemia.
The Relationship Of Information Sources And Level Of Anxiety Towards Participation In Iud Use In Mopah Baru Health Center Working Area Merauke, South Papua Lusiani; Tri Hastuti; Hans Angelius Suharto; Erma Retnaningtyas
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v5i1.233

Abstract

One of the appropriate contraceptives to prevent pregnancy, especially in the long term, is the IUD. This study aims to determine the relationship between information sources and anxiety levels on participation in using IUDs in the Mopah Baru Community Health Center working area. This research uses a research design Analytical Observational with approach cross sectional. With technique simple random sampling there was sample of 87 respondents obtained, the independent variable (source of information and level of anxiety) and the dependent variable (participation in IUD use) used a questionnaire. Statistical tests are used Chi-Square to find out the relationship between the two variables. The results of research from 87 respondents showed that most of the criteria respondents did not get a source of information about IUD use as many as 54 respondents (62.1%), the majority of respondents experienced moderate anxiety about IUD use, namely 47 respondents (54%), and it was found that the majority of respondents The criteria for not participating in IUD use were 79 respondents (90.8%). Analysis uses statistical tests Chi-Square It was found that there was a relationship between the source of information and participation in using the IUD, namely p value = 0.000 < 0.05, and there was a relationship between the level of anxiety and participation in using the IUD, namely p value = 0.001 < 0.05. It is necessary to seek various sources of information from various parties (for example through print media, electronic media, through friends, family and competent health workers) before making a decision, especially information about the side effects and limitations of IUD contraception, so that respondents are not anxious and do not hesitate to take part in IUD use.
The Relationship Of The Family And The The Midwifer In Decision Making For Complicated Referrals Maternal In The Work Area Kuprik Health Center Susana Sri Wahyuni; Asruria Sani Fajriah; Candra Wahyuni; Putri Eka Sejati
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v5i1.234

Abstract

Maternal deaths are one of the causes of delays in making referral decisions. This study aims to determine the relationship between the role of the family and the role of midwives in decision making for referrals for maternal complications in the Kuprik Community Health Center working area.This research uses an analytical observational research design with a cross sectional approach. Using the accidental sampling technique, a sample of 30 respondents was obtained, the independent variable (family role and midwife's role) and the dependent variable (referral decision making) using a questionnaire. The Chi-Square statistical test was used to determine the relationship between the two variables.The research results showed that the majority of respondents had families who did not play a role in making decisions regarding referrals for maternal complications, namely 17 respondents (56.7%), the majority of respondents had a role for midwives in making decisions regarding referrals for maternal complications, namely 27 respondents (90%) , and the majority of respondents refused to be referred, namely 16 respondents (53.3%).Chi-Square statistical test analysis found that there was a relationship between the role of the family in making decisions regarding referrals for maternal complications (p value = 0.000 < 0.05), and there was no relationship between the role of midwives in making decisions regarding referrals for maternal complications (p value = 0.088 > 0, 05).The need for a good family role in making decisions regarding referrals for maternal complications through the role of the husband, wife's parents and in-laws. Apart from that, the midwife's role in making decisions regarding referrals for maternal complications must be increased to the role of facilitator.
The Relationship Of Knowledge And Social Culture To The Success Of Exclusive Breast Feeding In Kuprik Health Center Lamtiar Manurung; Nining Istighosah; Riza Tsalatsatul Mufida; Nita Dwi Astikasari
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

One way to prevent infant mortality is exclusive breastfeeding without additional food. A preliminary study at the Kuprik Community Health Center in 2023, of 20 breastfeeding mothers, only 14 (70%) were implementing exclusive breastfeeding and 6 (30%) weren’t implementing exclusive breastfeeding. To determine the relationship between knowledge and socio-culture on the success exclusive breastfeeding in the Kuprik Community Health Center working area.The research was conducted on 11 December 2023-12 January 2024 in the working area of Kuprik Community Health Center. The research uses an analytical observational research design with a retrospective approach. With the stratified random sampling technique, a sample of 63 was obtained. The Chi-Square test was used to determine relationship between two variables.The research results showed that 43 (68.3%) respondents had poor knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding, 35 (55.6%) had poor social culture regarding exclusive breastfeeding, and 39 (61%) didn’t give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies. .9%). Chi-Square analysis found that there was a relationship between knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding, p value = 0.000 < 0.05, and there was a socio-cultural relationship with exclusive breastfeeding, p value = 0.001 < 0.05. There is a relationship between knowledge and social culture towards exclusive breastfeeding. It is hoped that midwives will provide accurate and comprehensive counseling about exclusive breastfeeding, especially its benefits, so that mothers can understand it and can change a bad culture into a good culture for the sake of the baby's health.
The Relationship Of Elderly Knowledge And Family Support To The Extent Of Activation Of Older People In The Workplace Village Of Baidub Ulilin District Merauke Efrida Lanto'e; Nita Dwi Astikasari; Erma Retnaningtyas; Tety Ripursari
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v5i1.236

Abstract

Old age (elderly) can be said to be the final stage of human life development. The efforts needed to solve problems and empower the elderly are promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative. Posyandu for the elderly is a program provided by the government, especially the Health Service, which is then coordinated by the community health center in each sub-district and then managed and organized by community social service organizations or groups. The low coverage of posyandu services for the elderly in Baidub village in the Ulilin health center area is caused by several factors. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between knowledge of the elderly and family support on the range of activities of the elderly. The type of research used in this research is analytical observational with a cross sectional design. Data processing and analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The collection technique was simple random sampling with a sample size of 41 respondents. Location and time of research at the Baidub posyandu in the working area of ​​the Ulilin health center in February 2024. The research results showed that of the 41 respondents, the majority of elderly people in Baidub village were elderly and young elderly (78%) with the highest level of education, namely elementary school (63%). Then from the level of knowledge about posyandu it can be said that it is not good because the results show that the elderly have a sufficient level of knowledge (32%) and less knowledge (36%). Likewise, family support is still said to be lacking because research results show that family support is lacking (56%). This causes the elderly to be less active in going to the Posyandu for the elderly, with research results showing that the number of elderly people going to the posyandu is less or not active (56%).The significant relationship between knowledge of the elderly and the activity of the elderly in going to Posyandu can be seen from the calculation results Chi Square with Contingency Correlation Coefficient analysis found a result of 0.45 with a significance level of a = 0.05. Meanwhile, the significant relationship between family support and elderly activity at the posyandu can be seen from the results of the Chi Square calculation and contingency analysis coefficient with a result of 0.64 with a significance level of a = 0.05. Conclusion: From the research results, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between knowledge of the elderly and family support and the activity of the elderly at the elderly posyandu in Baidub Village in the working area of ​​the Ulilin Community Health Center, Merauke district.

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