Journal Of Health Science Community
Journal of Health Science Community (JHSC) is an open access journal (e-journal) which publishes scientific works for health worker, academic people, and practitioners. JHSC welcomes and invites original and relevant research articles in health science, as well as literature study and case report particularly in health.
Articles
262 Documents
The Role Of Husbands And Midwives' Motivation For Compliance With Providing Informed Consent In Cito Sc Actions At Merauke Regional Hospital
Hermin Langdo Layuk;
Reny Yuli Astutik;
Eri Puji Kumalasari;
Devy Putri Nursanti
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v5i1.237
Informed consent is a critical aspect of medical practice, including emergency caesarean section (SC) or Cito. Compliance with informed consent becomes more complex because it involves quick decisions in emergency situations, Informed consent compliance with Cito SC actions can be influenced by the husband's role and midwife's motivation. This study aims to determine the influence of the role of husbands and midwives' motivation on compliance with the provision of informed consent in cito SC actions at Merauke Regional Hospital. This study used an Observational Analytics research design with a cross sectional approach. Sampling was carried out using the total sampling technique and a sample of 15 respondents was obtained, The independent variable consists of the role of the husband and the motivation of the midwife then the dependent variable used is the adherence of giving informed consent. The Chi-Square test is used to determine the relationship between two categorical variables. The results of the study of 15 respondents were obtained, most respondents had supporting husband role criteria, namely as many as 8 respondents (53.3%), Most respondents received poor midwife motivation which was as many as 8 respondents (53.3%) and most respondents included the criteria for compliance with informed concent on Cito SC Actions. The results of the analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test obtained the results of p = 0.005 and 0.019 < 0.05, then H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted, which means that there is an influence on the role of the husband and the motivation of midwives on Compliance with Giving Informed Consent to Pregnant Women Who Perform Cito SC Actions at Merauke Regional Hospital. The role of the husband and the motivation of midwives play a very significant role in shaping the compliance of informed consent to pregnant women. Collaboration between patients, husbands, medical teams is the main key.
The Effect Of Administering Iron Tablets (Fe) On Increasing Haemoglobin Levels In Postpartum Mothers At Merauke Hospital
Maria Magdalena Hindom;
Reny yuli Astutik;
Riza Tsalatsatul Mufidah;
Tety Ripursari
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v5i1.238
Postpartum mothers experience a decrease in Hb levels due to bleeding during childbirth, postpartum bleeding can cause death. Predisposing factors include anemia. Efforts to prevent and control anemia in postpartum mothers by administering Fe tablets for 3 weeks. In theory, Fe tablets really help the absorption of iron. To identify and analyze the effect of giving Fe tablets on increasing HB levels in postpartum women in the Merauke Regional Hospital Work Area in 2023. Quasi experimental with a One Group design which was studied twice, namely pre-test and post-test. The population was all postpartum mothers. Sample of 30 people using purposive sampling. The statistical test used is the independent sample t test. Research results: Show that the average Hb level before consuming Fe tablets was 12,521 g/dl and the average Hb after consuming Fe tablets was 14,039 after 3 weeks with an increase in Hb levels of 1,518 g/dl. In the intervention group, the average initial Hb level was 10.4 g/dl. The average increase in Hb level was 0.7 g/dl in 3 weeks. Conclusion: The results of statistical tests show that there is an effect of giving Fe tablets on Hb levels in postpartum women with a p value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). There is a significant influence. by administering Fe tablets to Hb levels in postpartum mothers. Before and after administering Fe tablets can help increase Hb levels.
Analysis Of The Consumption Behaviour Of Blood Supplement Tablets Among Female Students At Stikes Panakkukang
Lende, Ranisri;
Mikawati;
Muaningsih;
Suriyani;
Pratiwi, Rizky
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v5i2.239
Blood supplement tablets are very important in consumption for female students as iron supplementation and to avoid various impacts, one of which is anaemia. Lack of consumption of blood supplement tablets can cause symptoms such as weakness, fatigue, lethargy, fatigue, inattentiveness, dizziness, and decreased learning concentration. To know the knowledge, attitude and behaviour of female students in consuming blood supplement tablets in female students at STIKES Panakkukang.Research. Analytical design with a retrospective approach. The research sample was 217 respondents with the sampling technique was probability sampling, namely Proportionate stratified random sampling. The instrument used a questionnaire in the form of google form. Results: There is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes and behaviour of female students in consuming blood tablets in female students at STIKES Panakkukang with a p value of 0.001 and 0.005 where the p value is <0.05 so that it is concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Good knowledge and positive attitudes of female students related to blood tablets have a relationship with good behaviour of female students in consuming blood tablets. Especially for female students in higher education to improve the behaviour of consuming blood tablets and self-awareness of the importance of consuming blood tablets.
Improving the Knowledge of Mothers Who Have Babies About Complete Basic Immunization with Animated Audio Visual Media and Leaflets in Kilmuri District, East Seram Regency
Ria Agustini Simanungkalit
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v5i2.248
The main obstacle to the success of infant and child immunization is the low awareness influenced by the level of knowledge of mothers in bringing their babies to be immunized and the absence of a sense of community need for immunization. This study aims to determine the increase in knowledge of mothers who have babies about complete basic immunization with animated audio visual media and leaflets in Kilmuri District, East Seram Regency. The type of analytical research with the type of Pre Experimental Designs, one group pretest and posttest. The population was 47 mothers who had babies, a sample of 47 respondents taken using total sampling. The independent variables are Animated Audio Visual Media and Leaflets and the dependent variable is the mother's knowledge . The research instrument is a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the t-dependent test. The results showed that most of the respondents' knowledge about complete basic immunization before being given animated audio visual media and leaflets was low, which was 31 respondents (65.9%). And most of the respondents' knowledge about complete basic immunization after being given animated audio visual media and leaflets was high, which was 35 respondents (74.5%). Based on the T-test results table, the sig value (0.000) has a value <0.05. So it can be concluded that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, which means that there is an influence of the use of Animated Audio Visual Media and Leaflets in increasing mothers' knowledge about complete basic immunization in Kilmuri District, East Seram Regency. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that there was an increase in the knowledge of mothers who had babies about complete basic immunization before and after being given animated audio visual media and leaflets.
Antenatal Care ( ANC ) Regularity Reviewed From Husband's Support and Pregnant Women's Attitudes at the Health Center Bankrupt Toli-Toli Regency in 2022
Suriyanti;
Anggrawati Wulandri
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v5i2.249
According to the 2017 SDKI data, the coverage of K4 pregnancy check-ups in Indonesia was 77%. Meanwhile, according to the 2018 Basic Health Research data, the proportion of K4 pregnancy check-ups in Indonesia was 74.1%, while the proportion of K4 pregnancy check-up history in Central Sulawesi province was 58.7%. Based on these data, it can be seen that the utilization of antenatal care services by a number of pregnant women in Indonesia is not fully in accordance with the established guidelines. The results of the initial data survey conducted by researchers at the Bangkir Health Center, Toli-Toli Regency in January 2022 obtained information from 10 pregnant women in TM III, 4 of whom routinely checked their pregnancies every trimester 1 to trimester 3 to health services. While the other 6 pregnant women said that they did not have regular pregnancy check-ups according to the schedule determined by health workers for various reasons, including no complaints, lack of husband support and negative attitudes of pregnant women towards ANC visits. Efforts that must be made are to provide counseling and socialization to pregnant women about the importance of regular antenatal care visits to improve maternal health. Design This research is a type of quantitative research with a design correlational . Respondents were taken with technique Accidental Sampling . With sample as many as 30 people. The Independent Variables are Husband's Support and Attitude. The dependent variable is the regularity of antenatal care visits. The results study Mostly known Respondent have support family category not enough that is totaling 17 people (56.7%). Most of them Respondent have attitude category attitude negative that is totaling 16 people (53.3%) . Some of them big Respondent own regularity antenatal care visits in category No regular that is totaling 18 people (60%). Support Relationship husband with Regularity Antenatal Care Visits at the Health Center Bankrupt Toli-Toli Regency Year with a P-Value of 0.001 . H relationship between attitude with regularity Antenatal care visits at the health center Bankrupt Toli-Toli Regency in 2022. with a P-Value of 0.011 .
Decreased TGF-β Expression in PCOS-IR Rat Models after a Low-Carbohydrate High-Protein Diet
Ermawati
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v5i2.250
Transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) is commonly associated with PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome) conditions and Insulin Resistance (IR). This is because TGF-β is a powerful regulator for the proliferation and differentiation of many cell types by directing the expression of hundreds of target genes including insulin. Hence, this research aims to identify the expression of TGF-β in PCOS-IR Rat Models after a low-carbohydrate, high-protein diet. The research design applied was the true experimental design. The selected population was female white rats (Rattus norvegicus), 3 months old, and weighing 100-200 grams. Modeling of PCOS with insulin resistance was carried out by injecting testosterone propionate hormones at a dose of 100 mg/kg BW for 28 days. On the last day after injection, a vaginal swab was taken to identify diestrus conditions. In the ANOVA test results, it was obtained p-value = 0.172, indicating that there is no significant difference in the mean value of TGF-β expression. It is said to be insignificant since the p-value <0.05. This research concludes that there is no significant difference in the mean value of TGF-β expression. Based on the mean value of TGF-β expression, it shows that the treatment group tends to have a lower mean value compared to the control group
The Relationship Of The Level Of Mother's Knowledge With The Risk Of Closed Pregnancy In Soa Senayu Village
Theresia Serlin Anameha;
Retno Palupi Yonni Siwi;
Erma Retnaningtyas;
Nita Dwi Astikasari
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v5i2.251
Background:The risk of pregnancy is a pregnancy where the life and health of the mother and baby can be threatened, one of which is caused by a pregnancy that is too close. If a pregnant mother has more knowledge about the high risks of pregnancy, it is likely that the mother will think about preventing, avoiding or overcoming the problem of the risks of pregnancy, and the mother will have the awareness to have her pregnancy checked. Objective:mI knowThe Relationship between Maternal Knowledge Level and the Risk of Close Pregnancy. Research Method:The type of research used in this research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional study approach. The independent variable is the mother's level of knowledge. The dependent variable is the risk of close pregnancy spacing in Soa Senayu Village.The data was processed using the SPSS program using statistical testschi squarewith a degree of significance (α) of 0.05. Results:The results of the research showed that respondents who had a high level of knowledge distribution had a risk of pregnancy that was not at risk, as many as 11 (68.4%), and a distribution of low levels of maternal knowledge with a pregnancy that could be at risk was 13 people (68.4%). . the results of the statistical test using Chi-Square, obtained a result of 0 cells (0%), so using the Continuity Correction alternative the value obtained was ρ= 0.064 where ρ < α (0.05). Conclusions and recommendations:There isThe relationship between the level of knowledge and the risk of pregnancy spacing. It is hoped that this research can become a source of information and knowledge that can increase pregnant women's knowledge about the risks of pregnancy spacing and the dangers they cause.
Analysis Of The Motivation Of Health Workers On The Implementation Of Early Detection Of Growth And Development Of Toddlers
Nur Hasanah Fatimah;
Retno Palupi Yonni Siwi;
Agusta Dian Ellina;
Nita Dwi Astikasari
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v5i2.252
Monitoring of the growth and development of toddlers is carried out by health workers who are part of the early detection program for the growth and development of toddlers under the guidance and supervision of the district/city health office. The improvement in the performance of health workers is influenced by motivation in solving all health problems, including the aspect of early detection of the growth and development of toddlers. The motivation of health workers is the main pillar in the world of health services. Motivation will provide energy for health professionals to provide the best service to patients and the community. This study aims to identify the motivation of health workers for the implementation of the early detection program for the growth and development of toddlers at the Kelapa Lima Health Center, Merauke Regency. The type of research used is analytics with a cross sectional approach, free variables are the motivation of health workers and the bound variable is the implementation of early detection of toddler growth and development at the Kelapa Lima Health Center so that this research is carried out in an observational manner, and is a type of correlational analytical research with a cross sectional approach. The Chi-Square statistical test was used to determine the relationship between the two variables. The results of this study are most of the motivation of health workers with a good category and in the implementation of early detection of growth and development with a good category as many as 12 health workers (47.6%) and some of the motivation of health workers with a poor category and in the implementation of early detection of growth and development with a poor category as many as 1 health worker (2.4%). In the chi square test, a significance of 0.005>0.05 was obtained, which can be concluded that there is a relationship between the motivation of health workers and the implementation of early detection of growth and development.
Analysis Of Factors Influencing Sexual Behavior In Adolescents At Sma Negeri 1 Tanah Miring
Niece Alce;
Eri Puji Kumalasari;
Nining Istighosah;
Riza Tsalatsatul Mufida
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v5i2.254
In adolescence curiosity about sexual problems is essential in the formation of more mature relationships with the opposite sex. The maturity of the sexual function also gives rise to impulses and desires for sexual gratification. To analyze the relationship between adolescent knowledge and family and social support on sexual behavior in SMA Negeri 1 Tanah Miring. The research was conducted on 04-05 December 2024 at SMA Negeri 1 Tanah Miring, Meruake Regency, South Papua. The study used an Analytical Survey research design with a crosssectional approach. With the total sampling technique , 60 samples were obtained. The Chi-Square test was used to determine the relationship between variables. The results showed that there were 28 (45.2%) respondents with sufficient knowledge, 35 (80.8%) respondents received family support, and 10 (7.3%) respondents received social support. There is no relationship between adolescents' knowledge about sex and sexual behavior in adolescents in SMA Negeri 1 Tanah Miring, and there is a relationship between family and social support and sexual behavior in adolescents in SMA Negeri 1 Tanah Miring. It is hoped that the most important parental support is to provide education, as well as good parenting to form the character of the teenager himself.
Behavior Of Consuming Betel Nut On The Incidence Anemia In Pregnant Women At Posyandu Wasur Kampung, Working Area Of Rimba Jaya Health Center Merauke District - Merauke Regency
Siti Sawiah;
Erma Retnaningtyas;
Retno Palupi Yonni Siwi;
Anggrawati Wulandari
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v5i2.255
The incidence of anemia suffered by pregnant women at the Wasur Kampung Posyandu was caused by the majority of respondents consuming betel nut which has become a culture in the WasurKamping community. This study aims to determine the behavior of consuming betel nut on the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. This study uses a secondary data research design of anemia with a cross sectional approach. With the Total Sampling technique , a sample of 25 respondents was obtained, the independent variable of betel nut consumption using a questionnaire and the dependent variable of anemia incidence by looking at the records in the Register of Pregnant Women Cohort Wasur Kampung was used by the Spear-Mann statistical test to determine the relationship between the two variables. The results of the study from 25 respondents were obtained that most of the respondents consumed betel nut as many as 20 respondents (80%), of the 20 respondents who consumed betel nut areca nut all consumed betel nut ≥ 2 times a day and ≥ 2 pieces a day (100%). And it was found that most of the 20 respondents who consumed betel nut had moderate anemia as many as 17 people (85%). The analysis using the Non-Parametric Spear-Mann test obtained a correlation coefficient of 0.403*. This means that the level of strength of the relationship (correlation) between the free variable and the bound variable is 0.403 or strong. Based on the output, it is known that the significance value or Sig. (2-tailed) is 0.046, because the value of Sig. (2-tailed) 0.046 > is smaller than 0.05 or 0.01, it means that there is a significant relationship between areca nut consumption and the incidence of anemia.