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INDONESIA
Journal of Community Engagement in Health
Published by Universitas Strada Indonesia
ISSN : 26203758     EISSN : 26203766     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30994/jceh
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Journal of Community Engagement in Health Is a scientific journal published by Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia. The journal include : 1. Community of medical; 2. Community of nursing; 3. Community of midwifery; 4. Community of public health; 5. Community of pharmacy; 6. Community of hospital management and services; 7. Community of radiography;
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 468 Documents
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Increasing Public Knowledge about Hypertension and Diet Low Salt in the Village Rio De Janeiro Leste Timor Amerhensya Vami R.M. Marcal; Giovania Tonia Lisboa Dias; Joko Prasetyo
Journal of Community Engagement in Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jceh.v6i2.531

Abstract

Hypertension is the number 1 cause of death in the world. In general, hypertension is a condition without symptoms, where abnormally high pressure in the arteries causes an increased risk of stroke, aneurysm, heart failure, heart attack and kidney failure. Management of hypertension is carried out as an effort to reduce the risk of rising blood pressure and its treatment. In the management of hypertension, efforts are made in the form of non-pharmacological (modifying lifestyle through health education) and pharmacological (drugs). Some healthy lifestyles recommended by many guidelines are weight loss, reducing salt intake, sport which is done regularly, reduces alcohol consumption and stops smoking. The aim of this counseling is to increase public knowledge about hypertension as well as ways to prevent and treat hypertension by diet low in salt. The method used in counseling and demonstrations. Result Pretest regarding public knowledge about hypertension, namely 15 people (53.57%) had poor knowledge, 8 people (28.57%) had sufficient knowledge, and 5 people (17.85%) had good knowledge. Increased knowledge was obtained after the community was given education about hypertension and diet low salt with results posttest. 18 people (64.28%) had good knowledge and 10 people (35.71%) had sufficient knowledge. This outreach activity is a promotive and preventive effort to reduce the incidence of hypertension. During the Hypertension counseling process in the village Rio De Janeiro East Timor Respondents received educational material regarding hypertension and one way to prevent it with a low-salt diet. The conclusion of this activity is that there has been an increase in public knowledge village after providing education about hypertension and how to treat hypertension, one of which is using a low-salt diet.
Training of Health Cadres in strengthening Assistance Program for Pregnant Women in the Region Arjowinangun Malang Community Health Center Gita Kostania; Suprapti Suprapti; Rita Yulifah
Journal of Community Engagement in Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jceh.v6i2.532

Abstract

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is an indicator of the impact of health development. The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) causes of are direct and indirect factors. These two factors can be prevented through prevention efforts based on community empowerment. One effort that can be made to empower the community is through empowering health cadres. This activity can be carried out through training to carry out pregnancy assistance by cadres. The aim of this training activity is to increase health cadres' knowledge about mentoring programs for pregnant women and skills in providing communication, information and education (KIE) related to the health of pregnant women and early detection of risky pregnancies. The method used is cadre group-based training in the Arjowinangun Malang Community Health Center area. The activity takes the form of cadre training regarding health assistance for pregnant women by health cadres. The results of this research showed that there was an increase in pre and posttest scores (74.6% in the sufficient category, to 91.15% in the good category). Meanwhile, the skills evaluation was in the good category (85.42%). The conclusion is that refreshing the material for cadres is necessary for optimal assistance for pregnant women. This pregnancy assistance program by cadres should become a Community Health Center program whose implementation also receives full support from the village government, and there are ongoing monitoring and evaluation efforts.
The Implementation of Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) in Sick Children from 2 Months up to 5 Years Age Old with Diarrhea in Community Health Center Joaquim Pinto; Yuly Peristiowati; Yenny Puspitasari; Indasah Indasah; Adelina Pinto; Octaviana Marta G.M. Gusmão
Journal of Community Engagement in Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jceh.v6i2.533

Abstract

Integrated Management of Childhood Illnesses (IMCI) is a program that focuses on the main childhood diseases that occur in children under five years of age with a focus on pneumonia (acute respiratory infection), diarrhea, malaria, measles, dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF), ear and malnutrition. Diarrhea is a global health problem that causes high morbidity and mortality in developing countries due to poor environmental sanitation and hygiene, inadequate water supply, poverty and limited access to education. IMCI is a strategy that focuses on child as a whole, not on a single disease or condition, but on a combination of illnesses that need to be treated in an integrated manner at home and in primary health care facilities. Based on the Becora Community Health Center report that cases handled using the IMCI strategy totaled 2,204 cases in 2021, 4,273 cases in 2022 and 3,160 cases, from January to June 2023. Diarrhea cases ranked first, namely 584 cases in 2021, and in 2022 experienced an increase to 758 cases and until June 2023 cases of diarrhea reached 416 cases. The purpose of this residency is to know the management of cases of diarrhea by using IMCI strategies at the Becora Health Center, Dili, Timor Leste. Using descriptive studies because they only wanted to know the frequency distribution of cases handled with IMCI and specifically wanted to observe the management procedures in cases with diarrhea. Based on the results residence from 17-29 July 2023, 598 cases were not handled according to the IMCI strategy, of which 10.37% (n=62) cases had diarrhea and 0.5% (n=3) dysentery cases. In accordance with the results of observations that the IMCI management procedures are not in accordance with ministry standards or policies issued by the Ministry of Health Timor Leste. During residence it appears that health professionals conducting consultations are more directed to using general consultations than using the IMCI strategy.
Health Education about the Importance of Visual Acetate Inspection (IVA) as an Effort to Early Detect Cervical Cancer in Women of Childbearing Age Candra Wahyuni
Journal of Community Engagement in Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jceh.v6i2.534

Abstract

Cervical cancer is one of the most common disorders in women. This disease can affect the cells in the cervix which can be dangerous if not treated immediately. Even so, symptoms can appear after the cancer cells have spread, so early treatment is difficult. The incidence of cervical cancer which is still quite high is influenced by early detection behavior which is still low. Several puskesmas in the city of Kediri already have IVA test examination programs, but the achievement is still low because the motivation of mothers to do early detection is still lacking. Therefore, it is recommended that every woman have a routine examination of the uterus every year. One of the tests that can be done to detect cervical cancer is the IVA test. The purpose of community service is to improve the knowledge of women of childbearing age in the examination of the IVA Test, and early detection of cervical cancer in women of childbearing age. The method used to achieve these goals is participatory action research among others through Forum Group Discussion (FGD), questions and answers, and conducting IVA examination, Outcomes of these activities are in the form of goods and services. In the form of goods in the form of scientific publications through journals. The outcomes in the form of services are our health education on the IVA Test and examination of IVA. There is an increase in the knowledge and attitudes of mothers in conducting early detection of cervical cancer. Some mothers willing to do IVA tests show that there is an increase in motivation after the implementation of counseling activities. After the implementation of this community service, it is hoped that mothers will continue to routinely carry out early detection with the support of the active role of cadres and health workers.
Prevention of Stunting by Providing Knowledge to Youth about the Impact of Early Marriage in Tayan Village, Sanggau Regency, West Kalimantan Devy Putri Nursanti; Renny Nadeak; Dewi Sartika; Sriwaty Siregar; Siti Ikhsani Ramadhani; Novita Sari; Evi Nur Widya
Journal of Community Engagement in Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jceh.v7i1.535

Abstract

Stunting is a condition where human height is less than normal according to gender and age. The effects of stunting last a lifetime and even have an impact on the next generation and hampered development in terms of motor, verbal and cognitive. To prevent stunting, you can do socialization on the dangers of early marriage. The target of this activity is students who are in junior high school. The purpose of holding this activity is to increase students' understanding of the risks of the dangers of early marriage which is one of the factors causing stunting. The method used in this activity is counseling or socialization with data collection techniques in the form of observation and pre-test with the aim of determining whether or not socialization activities are necessary. Data analysis was carried out on the results of the pre-test and post-test to determine whether there was a change in understanding of the dangers of early marriage and stunting. In addition, the data was also analyzed to determine students' interest in engaging in early marriage. The results of this activity indicate that the implementation of socialization on the impact of early marriage at SMK Cahaya has an effect on increasing students' understanding of the dangers of early marriage and the risk of impacting stunting.
Implementation of Facility and Safety Management at Public Health Center Pesantren II Kediri Rindang Farihah; Eltrik Setiyawan; Agus Setyono; Dede Kurniawati; Rohmatun Naja; Indasah; Siti Rahmah
Journal of Community Engagement in Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jceh.v7i2.537

Abstract

Health Health centers must be accredited to improve the quality of health services. In order for accreditation to be achieved, Public Health Center has requirements that must be met regarding buildings, infrastructure, equipment, and providing a safe environment for service users, visitors, officers, and the community, including patients with physical limitations. Patients with physical limitations are given access to obtain services, so facility and safety management are needed. Community service activities carried out by the Postgraduate Program in Public Health IIK Strada Indonesia, which was carried out from May 22, 2023, to June 17, 2023, aim to identify the implementation and implementation strategies for facility management and safety using Fishbone, USG, and SWOT analysis at Public Health Center Pesantren II Kediri. One of the implementations was the socialization of facility and safety management to all employees, and the results of the Wilcoxon statistical test pre-test and post-test showed a sig value. 0.000 (<0.05) means that there is an effect of socialization of facility management and security among Public Health Center Pesantran II employees. Implementation and management strategies for facilities and security management at Public Health Center Pesantren II Kediri have been well implemented. To improve service quality, there are several conditions that can be optimized. Public Health Center management has a big role to play in ensuring the management of facility management and security in accordance with applicable regulations.
Health Education about Malaria for the Nabire Community Paulus Talakua; Agustin Widyowati
Journal of Community Engagement in Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jceh.v7i1.541

Abstract

Nabire Regency with a total of 1,082 cases. In 2021, there was an increase in malaria cases, reaching 2,456 positive cases of malaria, of which the largest number of cases were in Nabire District with a total of 1,248 positive cases. To reduce the high number of malaria cases, the Nabire Regency Government issued Regent Regulation number 48 of 2019 concerning the Malaria Control Center, but in its implementation there are obstacles faced by the Health Service, namely the lack of community support and the lack of supporting infrastructure in implementing malaria control policies. The aim of community service activities carried out in Nabire Regency is to increase public knowledge and awareness in eradicating malaria. The population of this community service is the Nabire community using counseling methods through community leaders such as village elders, RT, RW and health cadres. The method for solving problems uses several methods and fishbone diagrams. The implementation that has been carried out in this community service is conducting a Forum Group Discussion (FGD) with community leaders consisting of health problems, namely malaria related to community compliance with healthy behavior such as using mosquito nets or installing coarse wire, using mosquito poison, keeping the house clean. After conducting the FGD, we first conducted education regarding malaria prevention through leaflets to community leaders. Health education to the community regarding malaria was assisted by community leaders who participated in the FGD. Community figures who assist in delivering health education are village elders, RT, RW and health cadres. As a result, 85% of community service activities aimed at increasing community knowledge were successful, the community became more knowledgeable about preventing malaria and improving their health. The Conclusion of this research is this community service program was implemented, and resulted in a change in accordance with the output target, namely knowledge about eradicating malaria, especially how to prevent it. It is hoped that the counseling provided can be carried out regularly and applied in people's lives so that the incidence of malaria can decrease.
Prevention of HIV/AIDS Transmission in Key Communities in Surabaya Abdul Kohar Mudazkir; Yenny Puspitasari
Journal of Community Engagement in Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jceh.v7i2.543

Abstract

Indonesia is in third place among Asia Pacific countries for the growth and spread of HIV with a total of 46,000 cases. East Java Province is designated as an area with concentrated HIV prevalence along with five other provinces, namely DKI Jakarta, Papua, Bali, Riau and West Java. Knowledge is one of the predisposing factors in early detection of HIV disease, as well as risky behavior that can cause HIV AIDS transmission. This research aims to provide education to key communities as an effort to increase knowledge about HIV AIDS prevention and transmission. This research takes the form of experimental research, namely by measuring the increase in respondents' knowledge through pretest and posttest after the intervention. The intervention takes the form of providing education related to knowledge of preventing HIV/AIDS transmission. The intervention that will be carried out to increase knowledge about safe sexual behavior and preventing HIV AIDS transmission will be carried out by providing education on preventing HIV AIDS transmission in key communities at the Mahameru Foundation for 40 respondents. Risky sexual behavior such as having sexual relations with irregular partners, not using condoms during sexual intercourse, having sexual relations under the influence of alcohol and drugs are still carried out by key communities. The level of knowledge regarding risky sexual behavior, how HIV AIDS is transmitted and how to prevent HIV AIDS before education is carried out is still low.
Education, Health Screening, and Distribution of Functional Emergency Food for Health Recovery for the Elderly After the Cianjur Earthquake Annis Catur Adi; Wizara Salisa; Mohammad Fahmi Rasyidi; Emyr Reisha Isaura; Heni Rachmawati
Journal of Community Engagement in Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jceh.v7i2.545

Abstract

Adi, A. C., Rachmawati, H., Hidayati, D., & Isaura, E. R. (2022). Characteristics Of High Protein Product-Derived Catfish Mixed With Fermented Sweet Potato Flours And Its Impact On Malnourished Rats. Sains Malaysiana. Ariyanti, R., Preharsini, I. A., & Sipolio, B. W. (2020). Health Education in Efforts to Prevent and Control Hypertension in the Elderly. To Maega : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 3(2), 74. https://doi.org/10.35914/tomaega.v3i2.369. Faisal, F,  & Manalu, M. (2023). Education on Elderly Preparedness in Facing Flood Disasters in the Working Area of ​​Hutabalang Health Center, Badiri District. Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 6(11). https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12497. Gallagher, D., Heymsfield, S. B., Heo, M., Jebb, S. A., Murgatroyd, P. R., & Sakamoto, Y. (2000). Healthy percentage body fat ranges: an approach for developing guidelines based on body mass index. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 72(3), 694–701. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/72.3.694. Indonesian Health Ministry. (2016). The Elderly Book. Jakarta: Indonesian Health Ministry. Indonesian Health Ministry: Prevention and Control of Non-Communicable Diseases. (2018). Hypertension Classification. Indonesian Health Ministry. (2020). Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2020 concerning Children's Anthropometric Standards. Kıskaç, M., Soysal, P., Smith, L., Capar, E., & Zorlu, M. (2022). What is the Optimal Body Mass Index Range for Older Adults? Annals of Geriatric Medicine and Research, 26(1), 49–57. https://doi.org/10.4235/agmr.22.0012. Lukvianti, F., Mailani, F., & Ananda, Y. (2023). The Effect Of Giving Earthquake Disaster Preparedness Education To The Elderly In Parupuak Tabing Village, Padang City. JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan. Malini, H., Fitri, Y., & Krisdianto, B. F. (2023). Disaster Preparedness Education to Improve Elderly Perception In Pasia Nan Ti Go Village, Koto Tangah District, Padang. Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun, 6(3):187-197. McCarthy, H. D., Cole, T. J., Fry, T., Jebb, S. A., & Prentice, A. M. (2006). Body fat reference curves for children. International Journal of Obesity, 30(4), 598–602. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ijo.0803232. [MCGA] Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency. (2022). Cianjur Earthquake Analysis (West Java) Mw 5.6. [NBDM] National Board for Disaster Management. (2023). Number of Disasters in Indonesia 2019-2023. [NBDM] National Board for Disaster Management. (2023). Categories of Disaster Victims in Indonesia in 2023. Nuraini, B. (2015). RISK FACTORS OF HYPERTENSION. Jurnal  MAJORITY  , 4(5), 10–19. Nurhasanah, A., & Nurdahlia, N. (2020). Health Education Increases Family Knowledge and Skills in Preventing Falls in the Elderly. JKEP, 5(1), 84–100. https://doi.org/10.32668/jkep.v5i1.359. Porter Starr, K. N., & Bales, C. W. (2015). Excessive Body Weight in Older Adults. Clinics in Geriatric Medicine, 31(3), 311–326. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cger.2015.04.001 Shapo, L., Pomerleau, J., & McKee, M. (2003). Epidemiology of hypertension and associated cardiovascular risk factors in a country in transition: a population based survey in Tirana City, Albania. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, 57(9), 734–739. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.57.9.734. Siregar, P. A., Simanjuntak, S. F. S., Br. Ginting, F. H., Tarigan, S., Hanum, S., & Utami, F. S. (2020). Analysis of Risk Factors For Hypertension Incidents In Coastal Communities of Medan City (Socio-Cultural Aspects of Coastal Communities). Jurnal Pembangunan Perkotaan, 8(1), 1–7. Siregar, P. A., Simanjuntak, S. F. S., Ginting, F. H., Tarigan, S., Hanum, S., & Utami, F. S. (2020). Physical Activity, Consumption of Salty Foods and the Occurrence of Hypertension in Coastal Communities in Medan City. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA), 2(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.36590/jika.v2i1.34. Wahyuni, Yusran, S., & Harleli. (2020). The Relationship Between Diet Patterns and Lifestyle with The Incidence of Hypertension In Farmers In The Work Area of Basala Community Health Center, South Konawe Regency In 2020. Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Indonesia, 1(2), 65–73.
Strengthening Community Healthy Behavior to Support Tourism Area Fariani Syahrul; Annis Catur Adi; Eny Qurniyawati; Siti Shofiya Novita Sari; Arina Mufida Ersanti; Rizma Dwi Nastiti; Aisyah Noer Auliyah Madani Pertiwi; Muamar Afdhal Mahendra; Arina Farmalabitta Annis; Ali Iqbal Tawakal; Wizara Salisa
Journal of Community Engagement in Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jceh.v7i2.546

Abstract

Kenjeran Beach Amusement Park is one of the beaches with a strategic area bordering the Madura Strait. In addition, Kenjeran Beach Amusement Park also provides several facilities that can be enjoyed by tourists. The results of observations, still found low personal hygiene of food vendors, not all food vendors provide trash bins, and tourists are still seen littering. Based on the results of the problem situation analysis, it is necessary to strengthen healthy behavior in the community around the tourist area. The targets of the activity were elementary school students around the Kenjeran beach tourism area in Surabaya City 113 students and food and beverage vendors in the Kenjeran beach tourism area 20 in number, using total sampling. The purpose of community service activities carried out to strengthen community healthy living behavior to support tourism areas in the Kenjeran Beach area, Surabaya. The implementation that has been carried out in this community service are education to elementary school children, education to food vendors, observation of the cleanliness of the tourist area observation of how to serve snacks and laboratory tests of microbial contamination in food/beverage snacks. Then to evaluate understanding after education by analyzing the mean value of pre-test and post-test. The results of this activity have provided education for elementary school students regarding clean and healthy living behavior in the area even though the average pre-test score of 6.15 decreased to 6.07 during the post-test. The socialization of safe and healthy snacks for food vendors in THP Kenjeran Lama has also been carried out with the pre-test score having an average of 5.2 then increased to 8.7 at the time of the post-test. Laboratory test results showed a very alarming condition, namely 88.89% of food-beverage samples were contaminated with microbes with various types of bacteria. Suggestions from the results of this activity are still the need for more intensive education to school children about the selection of snacks and diseases transmitted through food and beverages. There is still a need for assistance from food vendors in processing and serving food and drinks by sanitary hygiene standards.

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