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Jurnal Medika Usada
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Advaita Medika Tabanan
ISSN : 26145421     EISSN : 26145685     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54107/medikausada.v8i1
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Medika Usada merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan resmi oleh STIKES Advaita Medika Tabanan sebagai sarana publikasi hasil penelitian dan sharing perkembangan ilmu kesehatan, Jurnal ini memuat artikel yang belum pernah dipublikasikan sebelumnya yang berupa artikel hasil penelitian ataupun penelitian terapan, artikel telaah yang berkaitan dengan perkembangan ilmu keperawatan dan ilmu kebidanan. Penulis artikel tidak dibatasi pada civitas akademika STIKES Advaita Medika Tabanan, tetapi terbuka juga bagi masyarakat umum yang memiliki artikel ilmiah dibidang ilmu keperawatan dan kebidanan. informasi mengenai pedoman penulisan artikel dan prosedur pengiriman artikel terdapat pada setiap penerbitan.Semua artikel yang masuk akan melelui "peer-review process" setelah memenuhi persyaratan sesuai pedoman penulisan artikel. Penerbitan jurnal ini dilakukan setiap 6 (enam) bulan sekali yaitu pada bulan Februari dan bulan Agustus.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 156 Documents
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UJI EFEKTIVITAS KOMBINASI EKSTRAK KUNYIT (Curcuma longa. L) DAN JAHE (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) TERHADAP IMUNOGLOBULIN M DAN IMUNOGLOBULIN G PADA HEWAN UJI TIKUS (Rattus norvegicus) Sulaiman, Sulaiman; Marlisya, Lis
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v8i1.384

Abstract

The body's defense system functions to protect humans from foreign substances in the body. The importance of the immune system in health shows that people with a weak immune response are more susceptible to life-threatening infections. The immune system can be improved with the help of immunomodulators, one of the plants that has immunomodulatory activity is turmeric and ginger. However, the immunomodulatory effect, especially on immunoglobulin M and immunoglobulin G, from the combination of these plants is not yet known, knowing the effect of giving a combination of turmeric and ginger on immunoglobulin G and immunoglobulin M. Turmeric and Ginger extracts on Immunoglobulin G and Immunoglobulin M in rat test animals. It was found that increased immunomodulatory activity, especially Immunoglobulin M, was most effective in group III with a ratio of 7.5: 2.5
Literature Review : Terapi Komplementer dalam Mengatasi Kecemasan Menjelang Persalinan Normal pada Ibu Primigravida siska, deby utami
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v8i1.385

Abstract

Childbirth anxiety is a common experience for primigravida mothers, which can have a negative impact on their physical and psychological well-being. To overcome this anxiety, various complementary therapies have been developed and applied in clinical practice. This literature aims to explore the effectiveness of complementary therapies, such as music therapy, aromatherapy, meditation, autogenic relaxation techniques, and the butterfly hug method, in reducing anxiety in primigravida mothers approaching childbirth. Based on a review of recent research (2014–2024), the results show that complementary therapies can have a positive effect on reducing anxiety in pregnant women, with various mechanisms, ranging from sensory stimulation to regulating the body's stress response. Therapies such as lavender aromatherapy and relaxation music have been shown to be effective in creating a calming atmosphere, while mindfulness and autogenic techniques help increase body awareness and reduce anxiety responses. Although the results of this study show the great potential of complementary therapies, further research is needed to explore more personalized and evidence-based interventions. It is hoped that these findings can enrich the options for managing anxiety in primigravida mothers and support the implementation of more effective practices in the maternal health sector. Keywords: anxiety, primigravida mothers, complementary therapy, childbirth, aromatherapy, relaxation music, mindfulness.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Dengan Kejadian Kurang Energi Kronis Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Marga I Tabanan Sueni, Ni Wayan
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v8i1.386

Abstract

Pregnancy is women’s physiological process which begins with fertilization of the woman's egg cells. CED is a condition that pregnant women experience adequate nutritional intake. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge of pregnant women and the incidence of CED. This study held in September 2024,using correlational quantitative with crossectional study at Puskesmas Marga I working area. Total sample was 75 pregnant women who fulfill the inclusion and exclusion criteria, using purposive sampling. The majority of 20-35 years old pregnant women are 75 people (100%), 55 people had a high school education (73.3%), and 42 people (56%) had employment status. 71 respondents had good knowledge (94.7%), most respondents do not suffer CED, 68 respondents (90.7%). The results of the test using Spearman rho showed there was a significant correlation between the knowledge of pregnant women and the incidence of CEDwith p-value 0.03 (<0.05) and the r-coefficient value 0.647, showed that there was a relationship between knowledge of pregnant women and the incidence of CED at Puskesmas Marga I. It is hoped that health workers will increase communication of educational information about nutrition in pregnant women to prevent CED. Keywords: knowledge, pregnancy, CED
GAMBARAN STATUS GIZI REMAJA PUTRI BERDASARKAN HEMOGLOBIN, LINGKAR LENGAN ATAS DAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH SUTARI, DEWA AYU PUTU SRI
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v8i1.387

Abstract

Intoduction: Nutritional fulfillment is an effort to balancing the growth and development of teenage girls which can be assessed through indicators of hemoglobin levels, upper arm circumference and body mass index (BMI). This study aimed to describe the nutritional status of teenage girls based on hemoglobin, upper arm circumference and body mass index in SMK Negeri 2 Tabanan. Methods: The method used was quantitative descriptive study. A total of 194 teenage girls were selected using the total sampling technique. Result: The results showed that the nutritional status of adolescent girls based on hemoglobin levels was mostly in not experiencing anemia category (88,1%) and weren’t in menstrual period (90,7%), based on upper arm circumference showed that most of the respondents did not experience chronic lack of energy (70.6%) and the BMI showed that most respondents was in the normal category (60.8%). Menstrual periods and food consumption patterns are considered to be closely related to Hb levels, LILA and BMI values. Teenage girls at SMK Negeri 2 Tabanan have a good nutritional status Suggestion: Regular and continuous check-ups need to be carried out to control the health condition of teenage girls to prevent problems or disturbances in their health and nutritional status.
Pengaruh Pemberian Posisi Pronasi Terhadap Peningkatan Saturasi Oksigen Pada Neonatus Dengan Distress Respirasi di Ruang NICU RDUD Temanggung Rahayu, Idum Laela; Indarwati, Ferika; Anisah, Layli
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v8i1.389

Abstract

Abstract Background: respiratory distress is a condition in which a baby experiences a lack of surfactant in the alveoli, leading to breathing difficulities, decreased oxygen saturation due to the immaturity of organ systems caused by insufficient gestasional age. The non-pharmacological technique that can be used to improve oxygen saturation is the prone position. Research method: This research method used in this intervention is a case report with an intervention approach. This research was conducted in the NICU unit of Temanggung Regional Hospital, the research carried out on 26-30 December 2024. The research participants were neonate patient with diagnosis distress respiration. Oxygen saturation was measured before and after the prone position was applied. Result: After being given prone position intervention within 2 hours for five days, there was an increase in oxygen saturation, on the first day from 89% to 90% and on the fifth day there was an increase from 99% to 100%. Conclusion: intervention of prone position is an effective on improving oxygen saturation in neonates with respiratory distress syndrome and it is quite easy to do because it does not require special skills and can be done at any time.
Pengaruh Yoga Kundalini Terhadap Lingkar Lengan Atas Dan Berat Badan Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester 1 Dengan Emesis Gravidarum putri, herdian fitria widyanto; Farokah, Atik; Khusmitha, Qatrunnada Naqiyyah
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v8i1.390

Abstract

Latar belakang: Emesis gravidarum adalah ketidaknyamanan yang sering terjadi pada ibu di awal kehamilan. Emesis gravidarum yang tidak tertangani dengan tepat dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya stunting pada anak. Stunting dapat berdampak negative pada Kesehatan. Stunting disebabkan akibat kurangnya asupan nutrisi pada 1000 hari pertama kehidupan. Stunting merupakan masalah Kesehatan yang masih menjadi focus pemerintah saat ini. Yoga kundalini merupakan aktifitas fisik yang berfocus pada pernapasan sehingga diharapkan bisa mengalihkan rasa mualnya. Harapannya ketika rasa mual hilang, maka bisa meningkatkan nafsu makan. Peningkatan nafsu makan dapat meningkatkan asupan nutrisi seseorang yang dapat dilihat dari peningkatan LiLA dan berat badan. Penetitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan yoga kundalini dengan peningkatan LiLA dan berat badan pada ibu emesis gravidarum. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan eksperimen semu dengan pre test dan post test control group desain yang diberikan intervensi yoga kundalini selama 15 menit setiap hari selama 30 hari. Hasil: Penambahan LiLA kelompok intervensi 0.096 cm dan kontrol 0.012 cm (p= 0.08). Penambahan berat badan kelompok intervensi 0.952 kg dan control sebesar 0.512 kg (p= 0.096). Kesimpulan: Yoga kundalini tidak signifikan terhadap peningkatan LiLA dan berat badan.
EFEKTIFITAS REBUSAN SIMPLISIA DAUN BINAHONG TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINIUM PADA IBU NIFAS Faiza, Eva Inayatul
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v8i2.344

Abstract

Background: Perineal wounds occur due to excessive and sudden stretching of the birth canal when the fetus is born due to the size of the fetus' head or shoulders or the size of the large child. One way to speed up the healing of perineal wounds is by consuming a simplicia decoction of binahong leaves. Objective: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of consuming simplicia decoction of binahong leaves among postpartum women in healing perineal wounds at the RRJ Ubu Riri Community Health Center, Katikutana District, Central Sumba Regency.Method: This research uses a Quasi-experimental research design with a Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The research population was 30 postpartum mothers who experienced perineal wounds, the sampling technique used total sampling and the research sample was 30 respondents who were divided into 2 groups, namely 15 people in the treatment group and 15 people in the control group. The data collection technique uses an instrument in the form of a perineal wound observation sheet. The data analysis method used is the Mann-Whitney test. Results: Most of the 9 (60.0%) respondents from the treatment group who consumed simplicia decoction of binahong leaves experienced good category of perineal wound healing and almost all 13 (86.7%) respondents from the control group experienced poor category of perineal wound healing. The results of the Mann-Whitney test prove that giving simplicia decoction of binahong leaves is effective in healing perineal wounds in postpartum mothers at the RRJ Ubu Riri Health Center, Kec. Katikutana, Kab. Central Sumba obtained a p value = (0.000) < (0.05). Conclusion: There was a significant difference in perineal wound healing in the treatment group consuming binahong leaf simplicia decoction and the control group, where perineal wound healing in the group consuming binahong leaf simplicia decoction healed faster. With this research, it is hoped that the public can utilize binahong leaf decoction as an alternative that can be used to heal perineal wounds. Keywords: Postpartum; Perineal Wounds; Binahong leaves
PERBEDAAN INTENSITAS NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III SEBELUM DAN SETELAH DIBERIKAN TERAPI GYM BALL SARI, RATNA PUSPITA
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v8i2.391

Abstract

Abstract Intoduction: Reducing pain is done with therapy using a gym ball. The aim of the research was to determine the difference in the intensity of lower back pain in third trimester pregnant women, before and after being given gym ball therapy at the independent practice of midwife Ni Made Mariyati, S.Tr.Keb. Methods: This type of research is a quasi experiment with a one group pretest posttest design. Quasi-experiment. Intervention with gym ball therapy. The sample size of 21 people was taken by purposive sampling. Data analysis with Wilcoxon. Result: The results of the study before the intervention were that the highest pain level was 3 (57.2%), the median was 3, the lowest pain score before the intervention was given was a median of 3 and a mean of 3, after being given the intervention a median of 1 and a mean of 1.2, p value 0.001. There was a change in pain scores before and after being given gym ball therapy, this was because it helped stimulate postural reflexes which helped reduce pain. Suggestion: Regular and continuous check-ups need to be carried out to control the health condition of teenage girls to prevent problems or disturbances in their health and nutritional status. Keywords: Pregnant Women, Back Pain, Gymnastics Ball
EDUKASI PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR SDI. FATUFETO 2 KOTA KUPANG Nggorong, Welmince Paulina
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v8i2.392

Abstract

Health improvement is one of the national development efforts to achieve awareness, willingness and ability to live healthily for every resident in realizing the highest level of public health. The implementation of health development is directed at increasing awareness, willingness and ability to live healthily for every person to have PHBS in the family, school and community environments. Efforts are needed to educate early childhood to behave in a clean and healthy way, one of which is in the school environment. Clean and Healthy Living Behavior in the school environment is a step to empower students, teachers and the school community so that they can and want to carry out clean and healthy living behaviors in creating healthy schools. The design of this study is descriptive and the number of samples is 50 respondents. The variables in this study are health education for students about healthy and clean living behaviors. Data collection techniques use interview, observation and documentation methods. The results of the study showed that it could increase participants' knowledge and understanding of PHBS where there was an increase in knowledge of 57%. PHBS education activities in schools can be continued in other areas as an effort to foster clean and healthy living behaviors at an early age.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SKOR KETERAMPILAN SUAMI DALAM MELAKUKAN PIJAT OKSITOSIN SETELAH DIBERIKAN BIMBINGAN TENTANG PIJAT OKSITOSIN sriningsih, komang sri
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v8i2.394

Abstract

Air Susu Ibu (ASI) merupakan makanan yang paling sesuai untuk bayi dimana ASI mengandung zat-zat atau nutrisi yang dibutuhkan bayi untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi masalah produksi dan pengeluaran ASI adalah dengan melakukan pijat oksitosin Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskripif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 19 orang suami dari ibu nifas hari pertama sampai hari kedua yang bersalin di PMB di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Gianyar I dan Gianyar II. Hasil: Dari analisa data didapatkan hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dari 19 reponden seluruh responden (100 %) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik dan dari 19 responden sebagian besar yaitu sebanyak 13 (68,4 %) responden terampil dan ada 6 (31,6 %) responden yang tidak terampil dalam melakukan pijat oksitosin pada ibu nifas hari pertama sampai hari kedua di PMB wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Gianyar I dan Gianyar II. Saran: Dari hasil penelitian tersebut diharapkan bidan dapat memberikan bimbingan pujat oksitosin kepada suami dan keluarga guna meningkatkan kualitas dalam pelayanan kebidanan khususnya pada masa nifas dan dalam mengatasi masalah ASI. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, keterampilan, pijat oksitosin, menyusui

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