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Jurnal Medika Usada
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Advaita Medika Tabanan
ISSN : 26145421     EISSN : 26145685     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54107/medikausada.v8i1
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Medika Usada merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan resmi oleh STIKES Advaita Medika Tabanan sebagai sarana publikasi hasil penelitian dan sharing perkembangan ilmu kesehatan, Jurnal ini memuat artikel yang belum pernah dipublikasikan sebelumnya yang berupa artikel hasil penelitian ataupun penelitian terapan, artikel telaah yang berkaitan dengan perkembangan ilmu keperawatan dan ilmu kebidanan. Penulis artikel tidak dibatasi pada civitas akademika STIKES Advaita Medika Tabanan, tetapi terbuka juga bagi masyarakat umum yang memiliki artikel ilmiah dibidang ilmu keperawatan dan kebidanan. informasi mengenai pedoman penulisan artikel dan prosedur pengiriman artikel terdapat pada setiap penerbitan.Semua artikel yang masuk akan melelui "peer-review process" setelah memenuhi persyaratan sesuai pedoman penulisan artikel. Penerbitan jurnal ini dilakukan setiap 6 (enam) bulan sekali yaitu pada bulan Februari dan bulan Agustus.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 156 Documents
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KOMBINASI PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION (PMR) DAN AFIRMASI POSITIF TERHADAP PENURUNAN KECEMASAN DAN NYERI PASIEN JANTUNG Lestaluhu, Masdarany; Peristiowati, Yuly; Elliana, Agusta Dian
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v7i1.225

Abstract

Coronary heart disease is a major cause of death, morbidity and decreased quality of life in general. Heart attack patients often feel anxious, scared and depressed. Because almost all patients realize that the heart is an important organ and when it is damaged, their health is threatened. Anxiety and the emergence of a fear of death in patients with myocardial infarction can cause severe pain. The purpose of this study was to prove the effect of applying a combination of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) and positive affirmations on anxiety and pain intensity of heart patients at the Tk Hospital. II. Prof. Dr. J.A. Latumeten Ambon. The research design that will be used is a Quasi Experiment with the type of pretest-posttest control group design, namely where researchers will measure the effect of treatment or action on the intervention group by comparing the control group. The sampling technique used is Consecutive Sampling with a sample of 24 respondents. Data analysis techniques using Paired t-test and Independent t test. The results showed that of the 24 respondents studied, it showed a significance value of 0.000 < (α = 0.05), this means that there is a significant effect between the application of a combination of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) and positive affirmations on anxiety and pain intensity of cardiac patients in Tk Hospital. II. Prof. Dr. J.A. Latumeten Ambon. With the application of a combination of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) and positive affirmations, it can improve the quality of life of heart patients.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Perilaku Penderita Hipertensi Terhadap Cara Pengobatan Hipertensi Dengan Terapi Komplementer Di Puskesmas 1 Denpasar Timur sutini, ni kadek; Dewi, Putu Ayu Laksmi; Suyasa, I Gede Putu Darma; Sanjana, I Wayan Edi
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v7i1.246

Abstract

Background: Non-pharmacological management of hypertension through complementary medicine has now been developed in Indonesia. However, the interest of hypertensive patients in complementary medicine is not optimal because there are many factors that influence the behavior of patients in the use of complementary medicine. Methods: This study employed an analytic study design with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted at Puskesmas 1 East Denpasar for 1 month. This study involved 101 hypertensive patients using accidental sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using SPSS version 20. Results: This study showed that most hypertensive patients had good knowledge of hypertension treatment with complementary therapies (64.4%). A total of 53.5% of hypertensive patients showed adequate behavior in the treatment of hypertension with complementary therapy. Based on the chi square test, it was found that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and behavior of hypertensive patients towards hypertension treatment with complementary therapy (p-value = 0.04). Conclusion: It is recommended for health workers to increase education and promotion about hypertension treatment with complementary therapy, especially for hypertensive patients with poor knowledge.
MASSAGE EFFLURAGE PENGARUH MASSAGE EFFLURAGE TERHADAP SKALA NYERI DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMK CITRA MEDIKA SRAGEN: PENGARUH MASSAGE EFFLURAGE TERHADAP SKALA NYERI DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMK CITRA MEDIKA SRAGEN Ulkhasanah, Muzaroah Ermawati; Rosida, Umi; Prakoso, Adi Buyu
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v7i1.248

Abstract

Background: Dysmenorrhea is a medical term for pain during menstruation. Pain is a sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage that is felt when the damage is actually occurring. A non-pharmacological way to relieve pain is to use a safe massage efflurage technique. This study aims to compare the pain scores of female students who experience dysmenorrhea before and after undergoing therapy. Methods: This study used an experimental methodology and a one group pretest-posttest design with a pre-experimental design. The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is the instrument used. For two consecutive days the sample received massage efflurage therapy for 15 minutes. Results: The average pain before the effleuragee massage was moderate, after the effleuragee massage the pain was reduced and became a moderate scale. Conclusion: According to research findings, massage efflurage therapy helps young women at SMK Citra Medika Sragen to reduce pain due to dysmenorrhea.
PENGARUH AROMATERAPI MAWAR TERHADAP KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL DALAM PROSES PENGAMBILAN DARAH TRIPLE ELIMINASI DI UPTD PUSKESMAS MARGA I: PENGARUH AROMATERAPI MAWAR TERHADAP KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL DALAM PROSES PENGAMBILAN DARAH TRIPLE ELIMINASI DI UPTD PUSKESMAS MARGA I Juliyawati, Ni Ketut Alit
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v7i2.270

Abstract

Intoduction: Pregnancy is a physiological process, therefore it is considered important for pregnant women to have their pregnancy monitored with integrated antenatal services. Triple elimination examination is one of the minimal benchmarks for integrated prenatal care. The triple elimination examination is performed by extracting blood, which can be stressful for patients. Rose aromatherapy is a non-pharmacological method that can provide a feeling of relaxation to patients. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of rose aromatherapy on pregnant women's anxiety during the triple elimination. Metohds: This study was conducted at UPTD Puskesmas Marga I from November to December 2023, utilizing a pre-experimental research design with a one-group pretest-posttest design. Non- probability sampling in the form of accidental sampling was used as the sample technique. Anxiety was measured using the HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) sheet, then data analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Result: According to the findings of a study of 30 pregnant women, the average anxiety level before the intervention was 54.04, whereas the average anxiety level after the intervention was 26.50. The Wilcoxon test yielded a p-value (p-value = 0.000, = 0.05), so H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted, indicating that there was an effect of rose aromatherapy on pregnant women's anxiety during the triple elimination blood collection process at UPTD Marga I Public Health Centre. Suggestion: From the results of this study it is hoped that the administration of a combination of rose aromatherapy and hypnotherapy can be used as material for consideration in providing midwifery care to pregnant women, especially those who will carry out blood tests.
Pengaruh Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) dalam Meringankan Sindrom Pramenstruasi pada Remaja Putri Kelas VII di SMP Negeri 2 Kuta Riasneti, Ni Wayan
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v7i2.272

Abstract

Intoduction: Adolescence is the maturing of human reproductive organs, often known as puberty. One of the disorders that most often occurs before menstruation is the symptoms of premenstrual syndrome. Relaxation techniques such as Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) are non-pharmacological treatments that can offer patients a sense of relaxation, hence reducing the symptoms of premenstrual syndrome. This research aims to determine the effect of the Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) in alleviating premenstrual syndrome in grade VII adolescent girls. Method: This study was conducted at SMP Negeri 2 Kuta from November to December 2023 on 70 grade VII students separated into two groups: treatment and control, utilizing a quasi-experimental research design with a Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. The sampling approach utilized was non-probability sampling, specifically accidental sampling. Premenstrual syndrome was assessed using the Shortened Premenstrual Assessment Form (SPAF), and data was analyzed using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test and the Mann-Whitney test. Result: The results of research on 70 teenagers showed that the average symptom of premenstrual syndrome before the intervention was 17.43 (moderate symptoms) while after the intervention the average was 11.60 (mild symptoms). Analysis with Mann Whitney obtained a p-value < α (p-value = 0.000, α = 0.05), then H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted, meaning that there was a significant influence of the Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) in alleviating premenstrual syndrome in grade VII adolescent girls.
Pengaruh Aromaterapi Ylang-Ylang terhadap Insomnia Ibu Hamil Trimester III di UPTD. Puskesmas Kuta II Sugiari, Ni Luh
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v7i2.274

Abstract

Intoduction: Pregnancy is a sensitive phase in women's lives. Pregnant women have insomnia due to hormonal changes caused by adapting to the fetus's growth and development in the womb. To reduce the incidence of insomnia in pregnant women, non-pharmacological therapy is used, specifically ylang-ylang aromatherapy. The purpose of this study is to assess the impact of ylang-ylang aromatherapy on insomnia in third-trimester pregnant women. Metohds: This study used a quasi-experimental research methodology with a Non-Equivalent Control Group design and accidental sampling, with 34 pregnant women separated into two groups: the experimental group and the control group. The level of insomnia was measured using the PSQI questionnaire, then data analysis was carried out using Mann Whitney. Result: The results showed that there was a difference in the level of insomnia of TM III pregnant women in the experimental group after being given the intervention where the p-value was 0.00 < 0.05. Meanwhile, in the control group, the post-test p-value was 1,000 > 0.05, which means that there was no difference in the level of insomnia in the control group. Analysis using Mann Whitney found that there was a significant effect of giving ylang-ylang aromatherapy on insomnia in TM III pregnant women where the p-value was 0.00 < 0.05. Suggestion: From It is hoped that ylang-ylang aromatherapy will be employed as part of comprehensive midwifery care for TM III pregnant women to lower the occurrence of insomnia.
Pengaruh Expressive Movement Music Therapy Dan Aromaterapi Lavender Terhadap Penururan Kecemasan Pada Wanita Akseptor KB Suntik Ariyati, Ni Made
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v7i2.275

Abstract

Intoduction: Injectable birth control is a way to prevent pregnancy that is given by injecting hormones into the body. Problems that often arise when using injectable birth control are weight gain, amenorrhea, and anxiety when getting an injection. To reduce anxiety, non-pharmacological therapy is carried out, namely Expressive Movement Music Therapy and Lavender Aromatherapy. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of Expressive Movement Music Therapy and Lavender Aromatherapy on reducing anxiety in women receiving birth control injections. This research used a Pre Experiment research design with an Intact-Group Comparisons design with purposive sampling, with 40 respondents being injectable contraceptive acceptors who were divided into 2 groups, namely the treatment group and the control group. Anxiety was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale-Anxiety (NRS-A) questionnaire, then data analysis was carried out using Mann Whitney because the data was not normally distributed. Result: The results of the study showed that there were differences in the anxiety levels of injectable contraceptive acceptors in the treatment group after being given the intervention with a p-value in the post-test for the treatment group of 0.000<0.05 and the mean post-test value being 2.20, which means that the average respondent experienced mild anxiety. Analysis using Mann Whitney obtained a p value = 0.00, which is <0.05, so there is a significant influence between Expressive Movement Music Therapy and Lavender Aromatherapy on reducing anxiety in women receiving birth control injections
Kombinasi Pemberian Sereh dan Kunyit terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Menstruasi pada Remaja Putri Kelas VII di SMP N 2 Kuta Marisa, Venny
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v7i2.276

Abstract

Intoduction: Adolescence is a transition period marked by physical, emotional and psychological changes.Menstrual discomfort is one of the most frequent illnesses associated with menstruation. Non-pharmacological therapy is used to alleviate menstrual discomfort, specifically a combination of lemongrass and turmeric. The purpose of this study was to assess whether administering lemongrass and turmeric reduced the menstrual pain intensity felt by adolescent girls. Method: This study employed a quasi-experimental research design using a Non-Equivalent Control Group Design and purposive sampling, involving 64 grade VII adolescent girls separated into two groups: the intervention and the control group. Pain intensty was assessed using a VAS (Visual Analog Scale) questionnaire.. Result: The results of This study’s findings obtained that the pretest p-value for the treatment group was 0.000<0.05, indicating a difference in menstrual pain after the intervention. However, the post-test p-value for the control group was 1,000>0.05, indicating no difference in menstrual pain in the control group. Mann Whiteny analysis yielded a p value of 0.00 (<0.05), indicating that the combination of lemongrass and turmeric reduced menstruation pain felt by adolescent girls. Sugestion: It is intended that the combination of lemongrass and turmeric will be considered when delivering complete midwifery care to adolescent girls in order to minimize the menstrual pain intensity.
SANITASI RUMAH IBADAH (MASJID) DAN PERILAKU MARBOT MASJID DI KOTA TANJUNGPINANG Putri, Annisa Pratiwi
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v7i2.283

Abstract

It is commonly found that the mosque’s sanitation problems still do not health requirements, for instance, prayer mats are not properly maintained, limited water supply, slippery mossy floor, the absence of water closet, inadequate ventilation and lighting system. The conducted preliminary survey showed that the sanitation condition of the mosque stayed under minimum standard such as scattered garbage in the ditch, inadequate quantity of covered bin, yellowish spots on the ceiling surface, etc. The purpose of this study is to portray the sanitation system of the observed mosques and the behavior of the mosques’ Marbots in Tanjungpinang City. This research is a descriptive survey by conducting observations and interviews, in accordance with Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Number 288 Year 2003, with 184 of the number of the population, and the number of samples is 65 that were chosen using stratified random sampling technique. The results show that there were 65 (100%) mosques that met the requirement of the condition of the environment and the mosque’s utility, the sanitation system standard was fulfilled by 54 mosques (83,1%), and there were 5 marbots (7,7%) who had good behavior. Hence, it is necessary that the marbots of the mosques might improve their behavior related to the mosques’ sanitation.
Hubungan Sikap Petugas Kesehatan Dengan Kepuasan Pasien Di Poli KIA UPTD Puskesmas I Denpasar Timur Darmayanti, Ni Luh Putu Lili
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v7i2.298

Abstract

Background: The high maternal mortality rate (MMR) indicates that maternal and child health (KIA) services must be improved. Applying a positive attitude to all patients is a way that health workers can increase patient satisfaction so that patients are interested in undergoing antenatal care to reduce MMR. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between the attitude of health workers and patient satisfaction at the Maternal and Child Health Polytechnic (KIA) UPTD Puskesmas I East Denpasar Method: This research uses a correlation analytical design with a cross-sectional study approach. Sampling used a non-probability sampling technique, namely consecutive sampling. The sample used was 172 respondents and the instrument used was a questionnaire. Results: The results of the study showed that of the 172 respondents, the majority of respondents, namely 94 (54.7%) stated that the attitude of health workers was in the positive category and the majority of respondents, namely 90 (52.3%) stated that they were satisfied with the services provided by health workers. The results of the Spearman Rho test show that there is a significant relationship between the attitude of health workers and patient satisfaction, with a p-value <0.001 Conclusion: The more positive the health worker's attitude, the more satisfied the patient. So it is hoped that health workers can apply a friendly attitude, be polite and have empathy for all patients in order to increase patient satisfaction and reduce MMR

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