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Ahmad Rayhan
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INDONESIA
Journal of Health and Medicine
Published by Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30646472     DOI : https://doi.org/10.69836/medical-jkk
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Medical : Journal of Health and Medicine - e-ISSN: 3064-6472 (online) is a journal published by Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia with the aim of developing research that focuses on Health, Public Health and Medicine. Focus and Scope: Health Science, Public Health, Public Health Policy, Medical Science, Health Law, Medical Law, Etc. The journal is published in June and December
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 11 Documents
 1   2 
Search results for , issue "2024: SPECIAL ISSUE" : 11 Documents clear
Hubungan Pola Asuh dan Pengetahuan Ibu dengan Kejadian Stunting di Desa Kujangsari Kota Banjar Awaliyah, Isyatul Hazar
Medical : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran 2024: SPECIAL ISSUE
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/medical-jkk.vi.373

Abstract

Stunting is impaired growth of a child's length or height based on the Length for Age (LA) or Height for Age (HA) index. This index can identify children with short stature (stunted), severely short stature (severely stunted), and normal stature caused by prolonged malnutrition or frequent illness. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal care patterns and maternal knowledge with stunting incidence in Sindang Asih Village, Kujangsari Subdistrict, Langensari District. This quantitative study uses a correlational design to analyze the relationship between independent variables (maternal care patterns and maternal knowledge) and the dependent variable (stunting incidence). The approach used is cross-sectional with a survey method. The population in this study was all mothers with infants aged 6–59 months in Kujangsari Village, Banjar City, with a total sample size of 53. The research results were analyzed using multiple correlation analysis. The results of the multiple correlation analysis showed that the significance value of F change was 0.000 < 0.05. So it can be concluded that the variables Mother's Parenting Pattern (X1) and Mother's Knowledge (X2) have a significant relationship with the Stunting Incidence variable (Y).
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Ibu dan Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Pencapaian Imunisasi Dasar pada Bayi Berumur < 12 Bulan Rosmala, Fenty
Medical : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran 2024: SPECIAL ISSUE
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/medical-jkk.vi.378

Abstract

Every child has the basic right to grow and develop optimally, including obtaining immunization services as an effort to prevent infectious diseases according to applicable regulations. This study aimed to analyze the effect of maternal knowledge and family support on the achievement of basic immunization in infants under 12 months old in Balokang Village, Banjar City, West Java. This study used a correlational design with a causal approach, and involved 115 mothers with infants aged <12 months as the population, who were selected through a simple random sampling technique. The results of the analysis using the regression test showed that maternal knowledge had a significant influence on the achievement of basic immunization (p-value < 0.05), while family support did not show a significant influence (p-value > 0.05). It can be concluded that maternal knowledge plays an important role in the success of basic immunization in infants, while family support has not been shown to have a direct effect. Therefore, improving maternal education is a strategic focus in immunization programs at the community level.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Ibu dan Dukungan Suami Terhadap Penggunaan MKJP Akseptor Baru di Purwaharja Kota Banjar yatun, supri
Medical : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran 2024: SPECIAL ISSUE
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/medical-jkk.vi.381

Abstract

Family planning programs have generally achieved significant success and have been effective in reducing population growth rates. This study aims to analyze the influence of maternal knowledge and spousal support on the use of long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP) among new acceptors during the period from January to June 2023 in Purwaharja Village, Purwaharja District, Banjar City, West Java Province.The study design is a correlational study with a causal research design. The population in this study consists of 30 new acceptors during the period from January to June 2023 in Purwaharja Village, Banjar City, in 2023. The sampling technique used is total sampling. The analysis results indicate that there is a significant correlation between maternal knowledge and spousal support for the use of long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP) in Purwaharja Village, Banjar City, with p-values of 0.000 and 0.001, respectively.It is recommended that healthcare workers involve husbands in counseling and education processes to enhance their knowledge and active participation in family planning programs.
Pengaruh Promosi Produk Susu Bayi dan Motivasi Menyusui terhadap Perilaku ASI Eksklusif di RSU Majenang yatun, supri
Medical : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran 2024: SPECIAL ISSUE
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/medical-jkk.vi.382

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is part of breastfeeding culture. However, the practice is still far from what is expected. Based on global data, it shows that the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding worldwide in 2021 has only reached 67%. Optimal breastfeeding is very important for health and development as well as for women's health. This study aims to analyze the influence of infant formula promotion and breastfeeding motivation on exclusive breastfeeding behavior among employees at RAFFA Majenang General Hospital. The study design is correlational, and the research design is causal. The population in this study consisted of 26 employees of RSU RAFFA Majenang who had infants aged 0–6 months. The results of the analysis using Fisher’s Exact Test yielded a p-value of 0.000, which is less than the alpha level of 0.05, indicating that there is an influence of infant formula product promotion on exclusive breastfeeding behavior among employees at RSU RAFFA Majenang. Recommendations for RSU Raffa Majenang include establishing regulations regarding sales visit times, particularly related to infant formula distribution, to enhance the exclusive breastfeeding promotion program, especially for employees, and providing a breastfeeding corner and its facilities specifically for employees.
Pengaruh Ketersediaan Sarana Cuci Tangan Terhadap Perilaku Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun Siswa SDN Nurwahidah, Ade Irma
Medical : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran 2024: SPECIAL ISSUE
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/medical-jkk.vi.389

Abstract

Handwashing with soap is a health behavior that is easy to implement and can be taught to students from an early age at school. In order for this healthy habit to form, basic factors are needed to encourage students to do so, such as knowledge and a positive attitude towards washing hands with soap. Schools are places where students learn and play, which makes them vulnerable to contracting diseases if their hands are not clean. Various diseases such as diarrhea, intestinal worms, and typhoid can infect students through dirty hands if they do not get into the habit of washing their hands with soap. This study aims to analyze the influence of the availability of handwashing facilities on handwashing behavior with soap among elementary school students in the Healthy School Program in Kalipucang, Pangandaran, West Java. The research design is correlational, and the research framework is causal. The population in this study consists of 58 sixth-grade students from the top-ranked healthy school in Kalipucang, Pangandaran District, with the sample size determined using the Slovin formula, resulting in 50 participants. The sampling technique used in this study is simple random sampling. The analysis in this study used the Spearman's rank correlation test to test the significance of the associative hypothesis if the dependent and independent variables are not normally distributed. The analysis results yielded a p-value of 0.001 < 0.05, indicating that there is an influence of the availability of handwashing facilities on handwashing behavior using soap among students at the State Elementary School in the Healthy School Program in Kalipucang, Pangandaran, West Java.
Pengaruh Kondisi Lingkungan Rumah Terhadap Kejadian Stunting di Desa Kujangsari Kecamatan Langensari Kota Banjar Nurwahidah, Ade Irma
Medical : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran 2024: SPECIAL ISSUE
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/medical-jkk.vi.408

Abstract

Stunting is a health problem that occurs when infants or children experience physical growth disorders, preventing them from reaching their ideal height for their age. Stunting also reflects poor nutrition in children. In Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting reaches 20%, while in West Java it stands at 20.2%, and in urban areas there are 976 cases, or approximately 8.7%. Sanitation and home environmental conditions play a significant role in the health of pregnant women and children's growth and development, especially since children under two years of age are highly vulnerable to infections and diseases. Poor home environments and sanitation can have negative impacts on various aspects, such as deteriorating environmental quality, contaminated drinking water sources, increased incidence of diarrhea, and the emergence of other diseases. If children frequently fall ill, their food intake typically decreases, leading to malnutrition that can hinder brain development during the first two years of life, thereby increasing the risk of stunting. Given the high incidence of stunting and the challenges in addressing it, research is needed to determine the impact of home environmental conditions on the incidence of stunting in Kujangsari Village, Langensari District, Banjar City, West Java. This study uses a correlational design, with a population of 46 stunting cases and a sample of 44 cases selected using non-probability sampling (purposive sampling). Data analysis using the Fisher Exact Test yielded a p-value of 1.000 (> 0.05), indicating that there is no significant association between home environmental conditions and stunting classification.
Peran Fasilitas Sanitasi dan Personal Hygiene dalam Kelaikan Hygiene Sanitasi Warung Makan di Wanareja Kabupaten Cilacap Rokhman, Oman
Medical : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran 2024: SPECIAL ISSUE
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/medical-jkk.vi.391

Abstract

Hygienic food processing facilities are essential to prevent the risk of disease transmission through food consumption. In Wanareja Village, the working area of Wanareja 1 Community Health Center in 2022, there were 34 food processing facilities, of which only 61.8% met sanitation standards. Field observations revealed that some food establishments neglected sanitation facilities, while personal hygiene among food handlers was often overlooked. This study employed a quantitative approach to examine the role of sanitation facilities and personal hygiene among food handlers in achieving hygiene and sanitation standards at food stalls in Wanareja, Cilacap District. The population in this study consisted of 24 food stalls and 42 food handlers. The sample for food stalls was taken using total sampling namely 24 food stalls, while the number of food handlers was determined using the slovin formula, namely 24 food handlers. Data analysis was performed using the Fisher Exact test to examine the relationship between variables. The results of the Fisher Exact test showed a significant role between food stall sanitation facilities and food stall hygiene and sanitation standards (p = 0.012; α = 0.05). Conversely, no significant role was found between food handler personal hygiene and the achievement of food stall hygiene and sanitation standards (p = 1.000; α = 0.05). These findings indicate that sanitation facilities play an important role in determining the hygiene standards of food stalls, while the personal hygiene of food handlers in this context does not have a significant influence. Therefore, efforts to improve sanitation facilities should be a top priority in improving hygiene and health standards at food processing sites in Wanareja Village.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Pencapaian Asi Eksklusif di Kelurahan Hegersari Kota Banjar Susilawati, Sri
Medical : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran 2024: SPECIAL ISSUE
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/medical-jkk.vi.400

Abstract

Breast milk is the first, primary, and best food for infants at the beginning of their lives. In the Hegarsari sub-district, which is part of the Pataruman I Community Health Center's working area, the rate of exclusive breastfeeding is still low. There are several factors that influence the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding, including mothers' knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding and family support. This study aims to determine the influence of knowledge and family support on exclusive breastfeeding rates in the Hegarsari subdistrict under the jurisdiction of the Pataruman I Health Center. This study uses quantitative testing, with research data collected from 51 respondents who are mothers with infants aged 0–6 months, using probability sampling techniques and simple random sampling. The analysis method used in this study was multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study on the influence of knowledge and family support on exclusive breastfeeding achievement in Hegarsari Village, Banjar City, can be concluded that knowledge has an influence on exclusive breastfeeding achievement in Hegarsari Village, Banjar City, as indicated by a value of Sig, 0.000 and a sig value (0.000) < 0.05. Family support has an influence on exclusive breastfeeding achievement in Hegarsari Village, Banjar City, as indicated by the result of Sig,0.000 and the value of sig (0.000) < 0.05.
Pengaruh Variasi Konsentrasi Larutan Pembersih Lantai Terhadap Pencapaian Standar Baku Mutu Kepadatan Kuman di IGD RSUD PANDEGA Kabupaten Pangandaran hari, Munto
Medical : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran 2024: SPECIAL ISSUE
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/medical-jkk.vi.422

Abstract

The use of disinfectants to clean floors in hospital patient care areas is an effort carried out routinely to ensure environmental quality meets predetermined requirements. Floor cleaning for the period July-December 2023 in the Emergency Room (IGD) of the Regional General Hospital (RSUD) "Pandega" Pangandaran Regency using MiLL 21 disinfectant with a composition of 1 part MiLL 21 liquid to 50 parts water (product standard), the results are floor germ numbers amounting to 20 cfu/cm2, does not meet the floor germ standard based on the Republic of Indonesia Minister of Health Regulation Number 7 of 2019 of 0-5 cfu/cm2. Therefore, it is necessary to experiment using the concentration of MiLL 21 solution to obtain a more effective concentration level as a germ killer. This study aims to analyze the effect of variations in the concentration of floor cleaning solutions on achieving germ density quality standards on the floors of the Emergency Room (IGD) of the Regional General Hospital (RSUD) "Pandega" Pangandaran Regency, West Java Province. The type of research used was an experiment with a completely randomized design for each treatment, the population was a floor area of 200 m2 and the sample was 33 m2 taken using random sampling techniques. The results show that variations in MiLL 21 concentration of 5% are effective in achieving the quality standard limit for floor germ density with sig 0.000>0.05 (α). Suggestions for those responsible for cleaning floors to use variations in the concentration of MiLL 21 floor cleaning solution, at least in a ratio of 1 part solution to 20 parts water, to effectively achieve the specified floor germ density quality standards.
Efektifitas Penggunaan Metode Guidance and Counselling Mereduksi Kecemasan Keluarga Menghadapi Pelaksanaan Imunisasi Ganda hari, Munto
Medical : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran 2024: SPECIAL ISSUE
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/medical-jkk.vi.461

Abstract

The implementation of double immunization requires good communication and support from all parties, including the target families as the main subjects. However, many factors influence its success, such as mothers feeling afraid of side effects after immunization, which causes anxiety. Health workers have taken many approaches to reduce mothers' anxiety levels individually, including through guidance and counseling methods with a behavioral approach. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the guidance and counseling method in reducing family anxiety regarding the implementation of double immunization in the working area of the Cijulang Health Center, Pangandaran District, West Java Province. The type of research used is an experiment involving an intervention to convey messages about double immunization through individual guidance and counseling methods to mothers of infants targeted for double immunization in two stages. The first stage involved measuring the level of family anxiety before the intervention with the guidance and counseling method, and the second stage involved remeasuring the level of family anxiety. The results were analyzed by comparing anxiety levels before and after the intervention. The study population consisted of 309 families. Using the Slovin calculation technique, a sample size of 76 families was determined, distributed proportionally across 7 villages. The results of the study indicate that the guidance and counseling method is effective in reducing family anxiety regarding the implementation of double immunization in the working area of the Cijulang Health Center, Pangandaran District, West Java Province, with a Z-value of 2850.00 and an Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.00.

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