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Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan
Published by Universitas Lampung
ISSN : 28288513     EISSN : 28288513     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jab.v3i2.9401
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering
Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan merupakan terbitan berkala ilmiah yang menerbitkan hasil-hasil peneliatian ataupun review artikel yang berfokus pada bidang agroindustri dan teknologi hasil pertanian, baik itu dari segi teknologi proses, manajemen, ataupun lingkungan
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 16 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)" : 16 Documents clear
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA KARYAWAN (STUDI KASUS DI PT JAPFA COMFEED INDONESIA Tbk. POULTRY BREEDING DIVISION UNIT HATCHERY SUKAJAWA) Shinta Puspitarani, Karina; Al Rasyid, Harun; Pratondo Utomo, Tanto; Suroso, Erdi
Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jab.v2i2.8015

Abstract

PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk. Poultry Breeding Division Hatchery Unit Sukajawa is a company that really pays attention to its human resources, but developing human resources to improve employee performance is not optimal yet, and a strategy is needed to solve these problems. This study aims to identify internal and external factors regarding human resource development in improving employee performance and to formulate human resource development strategies in improving employee performance. The research method used SWOT analysis. This study obtained the results of internal factors, which became the main strength are training for new employees and strong support from top leaders to conduct training and development (0.47), and the biggest weakness was employee discipline (0.36). The external factor that became the main opportunity was a lot of collaboration with various agencies (0.73), and the biggest threat was advances in more sophisticated technology with limited employee capabilities (0.70). Human resource development strategy in improving employee performance is appropriate with aggressive strategies such as collaborating in training new employees with field offices and various agencies, increasing training and human resource development, and recruiting competent employees. The existence of this strategy is expected to increase employee performance.
KARAKTERISTIK KIMIA DAN SENSORI BAKSO IKAN BAJI-BAJI (Grammoplites scaber.) DENGAN SUBSTITUSI JAMUR TIRAM PUTIH (Pleurotus ostreatus). CHEMICAL AND SENSORY CHARACTERISTICS OF BAJI-BAJI FISH MEATBALLS (Grammoplites scaber.) WITH SUBSTITUTION WHITE OYSTER MUSHROOM (Pleurotus ostreatus) Andani, Paramestia; Suroso, Erdi; Susilawati, Susilawati; Koesoemawardani, Dyah
Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jab.v2i2.8018

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the effect of white oyster mushroom substitution on the chemical and sensory characteristics of baji-baji fish meatballs and the best formulation for making baji-baji fish meatballs with white oyster mushroom substitution. The study was arranged in a Completely Randomized Block Design (CRBD) with a single factor using six levels of ratio of baji-baji fish to white oyster mushrooms, P1 (100%: 0%); P2 (90%: 10%); P3 (80%: 20%); P4 (70%: 30%); P5 (60%: 40%); P6 (50%: 50%). The research consisted of the process of preparing white oyster mushrooms, making fish meatballs, sensory testing covering parameters of colour, aroma, texture, taste, and overall acceptance and chemical testing, including water content and ash content, to get the best treatment which was then tested for protein content and crude fibre content. The data obtained were analyzed statistically using the Bartlett and Tuckey test and then continued with the ANOVA test and the 5% LSD test. The results showed that substituting white oyster mushrooms in manufacturing fish meatballs significantly affected the chemical properties of fish meatballs, including water and ash content, and sensory properties such as colour, aroma, texture, taste and overall acceptance. The best treatment was P2 (90% baji-baji fish and 10% white oyster mushroom) with sensory characteristics of white colour, distinctive fish aroma, very chewy texture, taste and overall acceptance of liking, water content 67.07%, ash content 2.12 %, the protein content of 11.07% and crude fibre content of 2.21% and are following Indonesian National Standard of fish meatballs (SNI 7266:2017).
FORMULASI TEPUNG JAGUNG DAN IKAN LELE DUMBO (Clarias gariepinus) PADA PEMBUATAN NUGGET FORMULATION OF CORN FLOUR AND AFRICAN CATFISH (Clarias gariepinus) IN THE MAKING OF NUGGETS Indah, Widoretno; Nawansih, Otik; Yuliana, Neti
Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jab.v2i2.8019

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the effect of the formulation of corn meal and catfish on the sensory and chemical characteristics of fish nuggets and to obtain the best formulation of corn flour and catfish on fish nugget products. This study was arranged in a Completely Randomized Block Design with a single factor of six levels and four replications. The formulations of corn flour and catfish in the manufacture of fish nuggets were P0 (10 g and 190 g as controls), P1 (10 g and 190 g), P2 (20 g and 180 g), P3 (30 g and 170 g), P4 (40 g and 160 g), and P5 (50 g and 150 g). Sensory observations were carried out by scoring, hedonic, and chemical properties tests. The Bartlett test and the addition of the data by the Tuckey test tested the homogeneity of the data. The data were analyzed by variance to determine the effect between treatments. If there was a significant effect, the data was further analyzed with the Least Significant Difference (L.S.D.) test at a 5% level. The results showed that the formulation of corn flour and catfish significantly affected sensory properties (texture, taste, and overall acceptability) and chemical properties (ash, fibre, fat, protein, and carbohydrate content) but not significantly on colour parameters alongside the scent and moisture content of the nuggets. The formulation of corn flour and catfish that produced the best fish nuggets was the P3 treatment (30 g corn flour and 170 g catfish) on cooked nuggets having a texture score of 7.62 (slightly dense and somewhat compact, taste score 7.08 (typical of fish), score colour 6.64 (yellow-brown) aroma score 6.88 (less typical of fish) and overall acceptance of 7.27 (like), and the best half-cooked nugget chemical properties resulted in water content of 74.70%, ash content of 1.27%, 8.61% protein content, 2.08% fat content, 1.22% crude fibre content and 12.09% carbohydrate content.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMASARAN PRODUK BAKERY (STUDI KASUS PADA USAHA NADIA ROTI) ANALYSIS OF MARKETING STRATEGY FOR BAKERY PRODUCTS (CASE STUDY ON NADIA ROTI BUSINESS) Kamilah Hafsah, Latifah; Nurainy, Fibra; Pratondo Utomo, Tanto; Zulferiynni, Zulferiyenni
Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jab.v2i2.8020

Abstract

This study aims to analyze internal and external factors that influence the formulation of marketing strategies, formulate alternative strategies and recommend appropriate marketing strategies to be implemented by Nadia Roti's business. The data used in this study were primary data and secondary data. The data obtained were processed and analyzed by IFE (Internal Factor Evaluation) matrix, the EFE (External Factor Evaluation) matrix, the IE (Internal External) matrix, the SWOT matrix (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) and QSPM (Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix). The analysis of the internal and external environment shows that Nadia Roti's business has a solid internal and external environment, so Nadia Roti's company was in quadrant I, namely, grow and build. Four alternative strategies were generated by the SWOT matrix, namely maintaining product quality to compete with its competitors, maintaining good relationships with consumers, implementing digital marketing and conducting product development. The recommended priority marketing strategy was to implement digital marketing.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN GLISEROL DAN CMC (Carboxyl Methyl Cellulose) TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK BIODEGRADABLE FILM BERBASIS SELULOSA KULIT BUAH PINANG (Areca catechu L) EFFECT OF GLYCEROL AND CMC (Carboxyl Methyl Cellulose) ADDITION ON BIODEGRADABLE FILM CHARACTERISTIC OF ARECA NUT-PEEL (Areca catechu L) CELLULOSE BASED Julita, Sela; Zulferiyenni, Zulferiyenni; Sartika, Dewi; Koesoemawardani, Dyah
Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jab.v2i2.8028

Abstract

Biodegradable film is an environmentally friendly plastic replacement packaging. Areca fruit peel has the potential to make biodegradable film because it contains high cellulose, which is 34.18%. This study aims to determine the effect of glycerol addition on the characteristics of areca nut peel-based biodegradable film, to determine the effect of CMC on the characteristics of areca nut peel-based biodegradable film, and to determine the interaction of glycerol and CMC to produce the best characteristics of areca nut peel-based biodegradable film. The study was arranged in RAKL with 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor was the addition of glycerol with concentrations of 0.5% (G1), 1% (G2), and 1.5% (G3), and the second factor was the addition of CMC consisting of concentrations of 1% (C1), 2% (C2), and 3% (C3). Areca fruit peels were dried, mashed, filtered, soaked using 2.5% NaOH, hydrolyzed using 2% H2O2, and mixed with other ingredients. The data obtained were analyzed for variance and further tested with the Least Significant Difference Test (BNT) at the 5% level. The best research results were obtained in the interaction of 1% glycerol and 3% CMC treatment with a tensile strength of 71.87 MPa, percent elongation value of 26.27%, a thickness of 0.32 mm, water vapour permeability of 7.41 g/m2/hour, and biodegradability for 28 days.
FORMULASI GLISEROL DAN CMC DALAM PEMBUATAN BIODEGRADABLE FILM BERBASIS SELULOSA DAUN NANAS (Ananas comosus) FORMULATION OF GLYCEROL AND CMC IN MAKING BIODEGRADABLE FILM PINEAPPLE LEAF BASED (Ananas comosus) Zulferiyenni, Zulferiyenni; Melvina Putri, Maulida; Suharyono, Suharyono; Nurainy, Fibra
Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jab.v2i2.8029

Abstract

Pineapple leaves contain 69.5-71.5% cellulose, which can be used as raw material to make biodegradable films. This study aimed to obtain the best formulation of glycerol and CMC for biodegradable films of pineapple leaves. This research used the triplo method to collect data three times in one sample. Samples are selected based on the best visual appearance and indicated by the few flocs in the sample. The treatment was composed of 6 formulations which were formulations of glycerol and CMC, namely P1 (0%:1%), P2 (0,5%:1,5%), P3 (1%:2%), P4 (1,5%:2,5%), P5 (2%:3%), P6 (2,5%:0%). The data on tensile strength, percent elongation, water vapour permeability, thickness, testing biodegradability and room temperature resistance is presented in pictures and will be discussed descriptively. Formulation of glycerol 1,5% and CMC 2,5% produces the best characteristics of biodegradable films with a tensile strength value of 113,52 MPa, a percent elongation value of 12,71%, and a thickness value of 0,18 mm. Biodegradable film pineapple leaves have a water vapour permeability value of 24,03 (g/m2/hour), biodegradability for 5 weeks and resistance to room temperature for 5 weeks without being overgrown by fungi.
FORMULASI TEPUNG KACANG HIJAU DAN TEPUNG TAPIOKA TERHADAP SIFAT SENSORI NUGGET IKAN SWANGGI (Priacanthus tayenus) Formulation of Mung Bean Flour and Tapioca Flour on Sensory Swanggi Fish (priacanthus tayenus) Nugget Putri Utami, Sella; Astuti, Sussi; Herdiana, Novita; Sartika, Dewi
Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jab.v2i2.8030

Abstract

The aim of the study was to obtain a formulation of mung bean flour and tapioca flour nugget swanggi fish (Priacanthus tayenus) with sensory properties according to SNI-7758-2013. The study was arranged in a Completely Randomized Block Design (RAKL) with one factor and four replications. The comparison treatment of tapioca flour and mung bean flour consisted of 6 levels, namely P1(100%:0%), P2(90%:10%), P3(80%:20%), P4 (70%:30%), P5(60%:40%), and P6(50%:50%). The similarity of data variance was analyzed by Bartlett's test and additional data by Tuckey's test, and then analysis of variance was carried out to determine the effect between treatments. The data were further analyzed with the Least Significant Difference Test (BNT) at the 5% level. The results showed that the best Swanggi fish nuggets, according to SNI 7758:2013, the addition of 30% mung bean flour and 70% tapioca flour (P4), which resulted in half-cooked nugget texture with a score of 7.07 (solid and compact) and nugget texture ripe with a score of 6.56 (somewhat dense and compact), taste with a score of 6.70 (typical of fish), the half-cooked aroma of nuggets with a score of 6.84 (like) and ripe nuggets with a score of 7.26 (like), colour with a score of 7.58 (yellowish white) and overall acceptance with a score of 7.92 (like). The water content of swanggi fish nuggets in the best treatment (P4) was 50.02%, ash content was 2.98%, protein content was 9.83%, and fat content was 4.17%.
PURPLE SWEET POTATO BARS DENGAN PENAMBAHAN PISANG AMBON DAN KACANG HIJAU : EVALUASI SIFAT KIMIA, FISIK, DAN SENSORI Purple Sweet Potato Bars with Addition of Ambon Banana and Mung Beans: Evaluation of Chemical, Physical and Sensory Properties Sussi Agustin, Dieffa; Astuti, Sussi; Sugiharto, Ribut; Nurdjanah, Siti
Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jab.v2i2.8032

Abstract

The research aimed to obtain the formulation of additional ambon banana and mung beans in purple sweet potato bars with chemical, physical, and sensory properties that can accepted by consumers. The research was arranged in a Complete Randomized Block Design (CRBD) with nine treatments and three replications. Comparative treatment of ambon banana and mung beans consists of nine levels, namely F1 (10%:90%); F2 (20%:80%); F3 (30%:70%); F4 (40%:60%); F5 (50%:50%); F6 (60%:40%); F7 (70%:30%); F8 (80%:20%); and F9 (90%:10%). The data obtained were analyzed for the similarity of variance with the Bartlett test and the addition of the data tested by the Tuckey test; then, the data were analyzed by variance to determine the effect between treatments. If there is a significant effect, the data is further analyzed by Honestly Significant Difference (HSD) at the level of 5%. The results showed that the best purple sweet potato bars in the F6 treatment (60% ambon banana and 40% mung beans) were found. The best treatment of purple sweet potato bars (F6) produces moisture content of 16,88%, ash content of 2,84%, protein content of 5,72%, fat content 1,77%, crude fibre content 1,55%, and content carbohydrate 71,25%, calorical value 80,95 kkal/25 g equivalent to 97,24 kkal/30 g, water activity (aw) 0,83, and physical properties (texture) 0,85 kg.s/mm, aroma with a score of 3,58 (likes), taste with a score of 3,99 (likes), texture with a score of 3,71 (likes), and overall acceptance with a score of 3,75 (likes). Moisture content and water activity (aw) purple sweet potato bars with the addition of ambon banana and mung beans, all formulations compliant with standard Intermediate Moisture Food that is moisture content 10–40% and water activity (aw) 0,6–0,9.
POTENSI MADU MURNI HETEROTRIGONA ITAMA SEBAGAI SUBSTITUSI GULA KRISTAL PUTIH PADA PEMBUATAN TEH LEMON DINGIN POTENTIAL OF Heterotrigona itama PURE HONEY AS A SUBSTITUTE FOR WHITE CRYSTAL SUGAR IN COLD LEMON TEA Riyanto, Exeldo; Sapta Zuidar, Ahmad; Herdiana, Novita; Nawansih, Otik
Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jab.v2i2.8033

Abstract

Today, there are still very few product variations for product development from Heterotrigona itama pure honey, so it is necessary to develop Heterotrigona itama pure honey products. This study aims to determine the best Heterotrigona itama pure honey formulation for making cold lemon tea. The research consisted of three stages: dehumidification of Heterotrigona itama honey, formulation of cold lemon tea drink, and continued testing in the form of hedonic tests and proximate analysis of the best formula. The research used a completely randomized design (CRD) with the formulation of Heterotrigona itama honey and white crystal sugar, including 45 grams of sugar (F0), 23 grams of honey and 33.75 grams of sugar (F1), 46 grams of honey and 22.5 grams of sugar (F2), 69 grams of honey and 11.25 grams of sugar (F3), and 92 grams of honey (F4) with F0 as the control formulation. The data were analyzed using variance (ANOVA) followed by the Honest Significant Difference (BNJ) test. The formulation of Heterotrigona itama honey with a concentration of 46 grams and white crystalline sugar with a concentration of 22.5 grams (F2) in 500 ml of water is the best formula. The public accepts it for making cold lemon tea fresh drinks with a pH value of 3.09, reducing sugar of 4.6645 %, ash of 0.391 %, and total titrated acid of 2.4826%.
STRATEGI PEMASARAN JAMUR TIRAM (Pleurotus Ostreatus) (Studi Kasus: Usaha Jamur Tiram Kus Mushroom di Kecamatan Seputih Surabaya Kabupaten Lampung Tengah) THE MARKETING STRATEGY OF OYSTER MUSHROOM (Pleurotus Ostreatus) (Case Study: Kus Mushroom Oyster Mushroom Business, in Seputih Surabaya District, Lampung Tengah Regency) Fitriana, Elly; Suroso, Erdi; Nur, Muhammad; Al Rasyid, Harun
Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jab.v2i2.8034

Abstract

Kus Mushrooms is a business that produces oyster mushrooms. This study aims to analyze internal and external factors that influence the marketing strategy of Kus Mushroom oyster mushrooms, formulate alternatives, and determine marketing strategy priorities for Kus Mushroom oyster mushrooms. The study uses QSPM analysis from the IFE, EFE, and SWOT matrixes. Based on the results of research using the IFE and EFE matrices, it can be seen that Kus Mushroom oyster mushrooms are in a strong position with a total IF matrix score of 3.06 and 2.74 and produce seven alternative strategies in the SWOT analysis. The priority strategy for Kus Mushroom oyster mushrooms is Utilizing quality products by diversifying products to increase added value and selling prices and expanding marketing reach through online promotion and marketing, with a total value of 6.96.

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