cover
Contact Name
Alwi Padly Harahap
Contact Email
jurnalarba@albahriah-institut.org
Phone
+6282267157243
Journal Mail Official
jurnalarba@albahriah-institut.org
Editorial Address
Jalan Jermal 15 Komplek D’Perdana Residence, Kecamatan Medan Denai, Kota Medan, Provinsi Sumatera Utara, 20227
Location
Kota medan,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30906547     DOI : -
Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang menyajikan kajian Islam secara mendalam, aktual, dan kritis dengan pendekatan multidisiplin. Jurnal ini merupakan ruang akademik bagi para peneliti, dosen, mahasiswa, dan praktisi untuk mengembangkan wacana keilmuan Islam yang kontekstual dan relevan dengan dinamika masyarakat modern. Fokus utama jurnal ini meliputi kajian Al-Quran dan Hadis, pemikiran Islam, pendidikan Islam, sejarah Islam, hukum Islam, filsafat Islam, akidah Islam, ekonomi syariah, dan isu-isu kontemporer di dunia Islam, baik lokal, nasional, maupun global. Diterbitkan secara berkala oleh Yayasan Albahriah Jamiah Indonesia, Arba berkomitmen pada standar ilmiah yang tinggi dengan sistem peer-review yang ketat dan penggunaan etika publikasi ilmiah. Selain itu, jurnal ini juga terbuka untuk kolaborasi interdisipliner guna memperkaya perspektif studi Islam integratif. Dengan konten yang orisinil dan kontributif, Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman diharapkan dapat menjadi rujukan akademis terpercaya dan berkontribusi dalam pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan Islam yang inklusif dan transformatif.
Articles 20 Documents
Memuliakan Tamu dalam Perspektif Hadis: Menjaga Harmoni Sosial di Tengah Perubahan Zaman Yusuf, M. Fajri
Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Yayasan Albahriah Jamiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64691/22tjp330

Abstract

Islam strongly emphasizes the importance of honoring guests as part of the noble morals exemplified by the Prophet Muhammad. However, in the context of contemporary social life, the practice of honoring guests is often faced with the challenges of social, economic, and lifestyle changes that are increasingly individualistic. This study aims to explore the limitations of honoring guests from the perspective of the hadith and its implications in modern social life. This study uses a qualitative method with a thematic approach to the hadiths related to the limitations, manners, and ethics of honoring guests, combined with an analysis of classical and contemporary literature to provide a more comprehensive understanding. The results of the study show that honoring guests has clear limitations in Islam, including a maximum time of three days, the type of service provided, and the treatment that is by the host's ability. The implications of this discussion in contemporary social life include the importance of maintaining a balance between honoring guests and considering the financial capabilities and social conditions of the host. The contribution of this study is to provide a clearer perspective on the application of the manners of honoring guests in the modern era, as well as how these principles can be applied in building harmonious social relationships amidst changes in community values.
Kritik Bermotif Dakwah atau Ghibah Terselubung? Telaah Etis Julid fī Sabīlillāh Berdasarkan Hadis Akbar, Fauzan
Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Yayasan Albahriah Jamiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64691/5yr57h30

Abstract

The phenomenon of julid fī Sabīlillāh, namely criticism wrapped in the intention of amar ma’ruf nahi munkar, often gives rise to the practice of backbiting which is prohibited in Islam. The background of this problem is rooted in the lack of public understanding of the boundaries of nahi munkar, as regulated in the hadith of the Prophet SAW. This study aims to identify when the practice of nahi munkar can shift into the sin of backbiting, as well as to provide ethical guidance based on hadith in carrying out amar ma’ruf nahi munkar correctly. The method used is qualitative with thematic analysis of hadiths related to nahi munkar and backbiting, as well as a case study of the phenomenon of communication on social media. The results of the study show that nahi munkar can turn into backbiting when criticism is carried out without fulfilling the requirements of sincerity, using non-constructive methods, or with the aim of demeaning others. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of understanding the principles of Islamic ethics in julid fī sabīlillāh to avoid deviations such as backbiting. This study also provides practical recommendations for preaching in accordance with the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad, especially in the digital era.
Antara Larangan dan Kebolehan: Analisis Kritis Hadis-hadis tentang Musik dalam Islam Siregar, Hakkul Yakin
Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Yayasan Albahriah Jamiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64691/9tfxf273

Abstract

The debate on the law of music in Islam has been going on for a long time and has involved many scholars with diverse views. Some hadiths seem to strictly prohibit music, while others provide room for permissibility, depending on the context and purpose of its use. The background of this study is the need to comprehensively and critically understand the hadiths related to music and how scholars interpret these texts within the framework of Islamic law. This study aims to critically examine the hadiths about music and evaluate the differences in interpretation among classical and contemporary scholars. The method used is a qualitative study based on descriptive-critical analysis of relevant hadiths, supplemented by a search for hadith narrations and the opinions of scholars from various schools of thought. The results of the study indicate that hadiths about music need to be studied from the aspects of sanad, matan, and socio-historical context. Some hadiths that are considered to prohibit music are considered weak by some scholars, while hadiths that are permissive are strengthened by the principle of maqashid al-Shari’ah and ethical considerations. In conclusion, the law of music cannot be generalized as haram or halal absolutely, but rather needs to be seen from the purpose, content, and impact of the music on spirituality and morality. This study provides space for a more moderate and contextual approach to understanding music from an Islamic perspective.
Khalwat dan Keamanan Digital Perempuan: Perspektif Hadis terhadap Interaksi Lintas Gender di Era Siber Harahap, Alwi Padly
Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Yayasan Albahriah Jamiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64691/2gxj1a92

Abstract

In the digital era, online harassment against women is increasing along with the rapid development of communication technology. One of the contributing factors is uncontrolled online interactions, including private conversations that can open up opportunities for indecent acts. In Islam, the prohibition of khalwat (being alone between a man and a woman who are not mahram without supervision) is relevant in the digital context to prevent gender-based cybercrime. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the prohibition of khalwat in the hadith as a preventive strategy against online harassment against women. The method used is qualitative research with a descriptive-analytical approach to the hadiths that discuss khalwat, as well as a contextual analysis of the phenomenon of digital harassment. The results of the study show that the concept of khalwat can be applied in digital interactions by avoiding private communications that have the potential to cause slander or harassment. This principle is in line with Islamic teachings that emphasize caution in interactions between men and women. In conclusion, the implementation of the prohibition of khalwat in digital communication can be a preventive step in preventing online harassment against women, especially through education on social media ethics and strengthening regulations that support digital security.
Integrasi Nilai-Nilai Qur’ani dan Hadis dalam Kurikulum Madrasah: Jawaban atas Krisis Moral Siswa Abad 21 Anita, Anita
Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Yayasan Albahriah Jamiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64691/w2nf4w18

Abstract

Elementary education in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah faces various challenges in the 21st century, such as rapid technological developments, shifts in cultural values, and low student character. These challenges require an educational approach that focuses not only on cognitive aspects, but also on spiritual and moral aspects. This study aims to analyze the role of the values of the Qur’an and Hadith in responding to the challenges of 21st century elementary education in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method, namely examining relevant primary and secondary sources related to educational values in the Qur’an and Hadith and their application in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. The results of the study indicate that values such as honesty (ṣidq), responsibility (amanah), tolerance (tasāmuḥ), discipline (intiẓām), and love of knowledge (‘ilm) are important foundations in forming the character of students who are resilient in facing the digital era. In conclusion, internalizing the values of the Qur’an and Hadith into the curriculum and culture of madrasas can be a strategic solution to answer the challenges of 21st century basic education, while also forming a generation that is intellectually, emotionally, and spiritually intelligent.
Ruang Baru dalam Syariah: Respons Hukum Islam terhadap Gender Non-Biner Chaniago, Salsabila Najma
Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Yayasan Albahriah Jamiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64691/arba.v1i2.7

Abstract

The phenomenon of non-binary gender has become a hot topic in contemporary religious and social discourse, including in Sharia discourse. In classical fiqh, the concept of gender is generally limited to the dichotomy of male and female, with limited recognition of intersex individuals (khunṡā). However, the development of gender identity in the modern era challenges this binary paradigm, raising new questions about the position of non-binary gender in Islamic law. This study aims to examine the classical fiqh approach to non-binary gender, and to assess the extent to which contemporary thinking in sharia can respond to this reality fairly and inclusively. The method used is a qualitative literature study with a critical-analytical approach to classical and contemporary fiqh texts, as well as the interpretations of scholars on the concept of khunṡā and gender identity. The results of the study show that although classical fiqh does not explicitly recognize the term’ non-binary gender, several principles of maqāṣid al-Sharīʻah and the contemporary ijtihād approach allow for interpretive space to accommodate this identity. In conclusion, contemporary sharia discourse is required to develop a more responsive approach to social dynamics and diverse gender identities, without neglecting the main principles of sharia. This study makes an initial contribution to building a dialogue between the Islamic legal tradition and non-conventional gender issues.
Rekonstruksi Asuransi Jiwa Syariah: Telaah Hadis tentang Transparansi dan Amanah dalam Jual Beli Rambe, Aldi Munazri
Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Yayasan Albahriah Jamiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64691/arba.v1i2.8

Abstract

The implementation of life insurance in the context of Islam requires a deep understanding of the principles of transparency and trust in buying and selling. The background of this study focuses on how the hadiths of the Prophet can be a guide in developing a strategy for implementing life insurance that is in accordance with Islamic teachings. The purpose of this study is to examine the relevance of the principles of transparency and trust contained in the hadith to the practice of life insurance, as well as to provide recommendations for implementation in accordance with Islamic ethics. The research method used is an in-depth literature study of the hadiths related to buying and selling and insurance transactions, coupled with a comparative analysis of modern life insurance practices. The results of the study indicate that the principles of transparency in contracts and trust between the parties involved are key to formulating life insurance policies that are in accordance with Islamic law. The discussion includes the application of these principles in life insurance contracts to ensure that the insurance products offered do not violate Islamic teachings and function as a form of fair and transparent protection for all parties.
Kontribusi Peradaban Islam terhadap Sains dan Teknologi: Refleksi untuk Masa Depan Digital Bahri, Samsul
Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Yayasan Albahriah Jamiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64691/arba.v1i2.10

Abstract

Islamic civilization has made significant contributions to the development of technology and science, especially during the golden age of Islam, which was marked by the establishment of the Baitul Hikmah in Baghdad. This institution became a center for translation, the development of science, and innovation in various fields such as medicine, mathematics, astronomy, and engineering. However, over time, Islamic science’s dominance declined until Western dominance emerged in the Industrial Revolution. In the current era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0, there is a need to reflect and reintegrate Islamic scientific values and heritage in facing modern global challenges. This study aims to examine the traces of Islam’s contribution to science and technology and examine its relevance in the context of the current digital era. The method used is a qualitative study with a historical approach through a literature review of classical and contemporary literature. The results of the study show that Muslim scientists such as al-Khawarizmi, Ibn Sina, and al-Jazarī have laid the foundations of science that are references for Western scientists. In conclusion, the legacy of Islamic science not only has historical value but also the potential for actualization in the development of technology and science based on ethics, spirituality, and humanity in the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. Revitalizing Islamic scientific thought is the key to building a civilization that is balanced between technological progress and universal moral values.
Integrasi Wahyu dan Sains: Telaah Interdisipliner Ayat-Ayat Ilmiah dalam Al-Quran Suheri, Rofiqi Akrima
Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Yayasan Albahriah Jamiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64691/arba.v1i2.11

Abstract

The Quran is not only a source of law and spiritual guidance but also contains signs relevant to modern scientific findings. The background of this research is the interest and challenge in understanding the relationship between the text of Revelation and contemporary scientific theories, especially in the era of technological and scientific progress. This study aims to analyze the verses of the Quran that contain scientific content and examine their suitability with modern scientific theories in an interdisciplinary manner. The method used is qualitative with thematic interpretation analysis (mauḍūʻī) and literature studies from contemporary scientific sources. The results of the study show that several verses of the Quran, such as those related to the creation of the universe, the development of the human embryo, the structure of the earth regarding tectonic plates and weather phenomena, have a significant correlation with modern scientific discoveries, although it is not intended to replace science, but rather to enrich the perspective of faith. In conclusion, the integration of revelation and science is not an attempt to equate the two but rather to show that the Quran supports the search for knowledge holistically, which includes spiritual and rational dimensions. This interdisciplinary approach is expected to open up space for dialogue between scholars and scientists in building a more comprehensive understanding of science.
Countering Cyberbullying with Hadith: Actualizing Women's Social Ethical Values in the Digital Era Harahap, Sahlan
Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Arba: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Yayasan Albahriah Jamiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64691/arba.v1i2.12

Abstract

This study aims to explore the actualization of women’s social ethics contained in the hadith as a strategy to counter the phenomenon of cyberbullying and online harassment, which are increasingly rampant in the digital era. The study focuses on understanding the values of social ethics taught by the Prophet SAW, especially those related to respect for women, their rights, and behavioral guidelines in public and private spaces. The methodology used is a qualitative study with a descriptive-analytical approach, involving analysis of relevant hadith texts and literature reviews to understand the modern context. The study’s findings indicate that hadiths discussing respect for women’s honor can be actualized as a guide in designing digital ethics policies, educational programs, and awareness campaigns to prevent cyberbullying and online harassment. In addition, the emphasis on noble morals such as respect, empathy, and protection of human dignity according to Islamic teachings can play a significant role in forming a healthy digital culture. The conclusion of this study confirms the relevance of the teachings of social ethics in the hadith as a long-term solution to address social challenges in cyberspace. The implications include integrating Islamic values into technology policies and public education, especially for the younger generation.

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