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Health Safety Environment Journal
Published by Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28302915     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Public Health
Health, Safety, and Environmental Journal (HSEJ) menerapkan mekanisme double blind peer review, di mana setiap artikel yang masuk akan ditinjau secara anonim oleh para reviewer yang ditunjuk editor. Jurnal ini memuat artikel penelitian asli maupun review article, yang membahas isu-isu terkait kesehatan, keselamatan kerja, dan lingkungan. HSEJ menerima artikel penelitian dan literature review dalam berbagai topik, antara lain: kesehatan kerja, keselamatan kerja, manajemen K3, budaya keselamatan, manajemen risiko, higiene industri, ergonomi, keselamatan kebakaran, faktor manusia, keselamatan pasien, investigasi insiden, perencanaan darurat, toksikologi industri, psikologi industri, pengelolaan limbah, pencemaran lingkungan, penyakit berbasis lingkungan, pengendalian penyakit berbasis vektor, keamanan pangan, serta perubahan iklim.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 32 Documents
 1   2   3   4 
Risk Management of Occupational Health and Safety on Mechanical, Formwork, and Reinforcing Iron Work Process at X Building Project 2020 Fadhila, Rusiana Ayutri
Health Safety Environment Vol 1 No 1 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Abstract

Risk management is a work process included recognizing, identifying, and assessing risk hazards. This program is one of the components that illustrates the fundamental of occupational health and safety in a company. The purpose was to identify the category of each risks and find the most accurate way to control. This research is semi-quantitative with descriptive design, using interview guidelines, observation checklist, and self-assessing risk based on AS/NZS 4360:2004. Result showed highest risks for mechanical work are risk of workers could had an electric shock while repairing electrical tools; formwork are risk of workers can fall while doing a job on column (over 2 meters) and risk of workers can inhale wood dust while working on wood’s fabrication; lastly, reinforcing iron work are risk of workers can be breathing on particles of irons or concrete dust while doing an iron fabrication. Corona virus was also highest risk for workers. Therefore, researcher gave recommendation by: (1) Installation of barrier around electrical panels area plus cable hanger; (2) Using cross brace scaffolding for activities on the edge of building; (3) Application of dry exhaust system for dusts on formwork area; (4) Using an on-tool extraction for manual grinder on iron fabrications area.Key Words: Building Project, Construction, Risk Management
The consequences analysis of fire and explosion scenario using ALOHA software on loading area at Company X in 2020 Rizky, Salsabilla Anisah
Health Safety Environment Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Health Safety Environment Journal (March 2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Abstract

Fire can obliterate the company workers end products in the fastest time, resulting in financial losses with the emergence of the potential hazard. If this happened in the Loading area, it could cause a delay to the distribution departure schedule all over Java. This study aimed to analyze fire and explosion scenarios that occur due to the diesel storage tank leakage in the Loading area at Company X with Area Location of Hazardous Armosphere (ALOHA) software. This study used a descriptive study design. The technique is data collected with literature review, direct observation, and institution data analysis. Furthermore, the data were collected also input to ALOHA software such as chemical data of isooctane, atmospheric data, and source strength to the worst scenario of leakage. That the risk area and population at risk are obtained. Threat zone from the worst scenario such as gas dispersion is 79 m, pool fire is 62 m, Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapor Explosion (BLEVE) is 457 m, and Vapor is none from the center of the fire. Furthermore, a safe distance from the diesel storage tank is as far as 457 m. The total population at risk was 39 workers in Company X and 43,846 population in Tanjung Priok Sub-District. The suggestion given is the institution manager needs to carry out socialization about hazard and impact related to fire and explosion, also the counter measures with workers and public around in loss prevention.Keywords:  ALOHA - Threat zone - Safe distance - Diesel storage tank 
ANALYSIS OF FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS, LIFE SAVING FACILITIES AND ORGANIZATIONS IN THE BUILDING Y PT X YEAR 2021 Khairasyid, Raza Adhanzio
Health Safety Environment Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Health Safety Environment Journal (September 2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Abstract

Background: Electrical short circuits caused 62 percent of fire accidents in Depok City in the last five years, according to data from the Depok City Fire Department (2021). The Y building was experienced a fire in 2017 due to an electrical short circuit. The Y Building, which has 20 floors, is required to implement fire protection management, such as the application of fire protection systems, life-saving facilities and organization. These things aim to minimize or even eliminate losses that may arise if fires occur again, according to the Minister of Public Works Regulation No. 20 of 2009. The goal of this study was to determine if the Y Building's application of fire prevention systems, life saving facilities and organization complied with existing regulatory criteria. A descriptive study design and a qualitative technique were used in this study. The results of this study indicate that the application of a passive protection system at the Y Building is included in the Enough category (C), the application of an active protection system is included in the Enough category (C) , the application of life saving facilities are included in the Enough category (C) and the implementation of organizations is included in the Less category (K). It can be seen from this study that the application of fire protection systems, life saving facilities, and organizations in Building Y has not been included in Good category or in accordance with the existing standards
ANALISIS RISIKO K3 DAN KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN PADA SAAT WORK FROM HOME MENGGUNAKAN METODE HIRARC Ramadanti, Amelia
Health Safety Environment Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Health Safety Environment Journal (September 2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Abstract

Pandemi COVID-19 sudah hampir 2 tahun melanda Indonesia. Situasi ini sangat mempengaruhi aktivitas masyarakat Indonesia yang pada akhirnya harus menerapkan Work from Home. Segala aktivitas yang pada awalnya dilakukan secara offline (tatap muka), beralih menjadi online. Hal ini akan mengakibatkan risiko-risiko yang akan membuat hasil pekerjaan menjadi tidak optimal. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut, peneliti melakukan analisis risiko K3 dan kesehatan lingkungan pada saat Work from Home dengan menggunakan metode Hazard Identification Risk Assessment and Risk Control (HIRARC). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dan untuk teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner online risiko kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja terhadap sejumlah responden yang melaksanakan Work from Home. Hasil dari penelitian berupa data dan analisa potensi bahaya, penilaian risiko, dan upaya pencegahan risiko yang terjadi saat melaksanakan Work from Home. Kesimpulan yang didapat dari penelitian ini adalah risiko yang paling tinggi adalah risiko kategori ekstrim yaitu pekerjaan yang monoton dan nyeri pada punggung. Pengendalian risiko yang dapat dilakukan adalah menerapkan 2 hirarki control yaitu rekayasa teknik (engineering) dan administrasi (administrative).
DAMPAK PERTAMBANGAN BATU BARA PADA KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Rahma, Nanda
Health Safety Environment Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Health Safety Environment Journal (September 2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Abstract

Pertambangan batu bara masih menjadi salah satu kegiatan ekonomi yang diminati dan menjadi salah satu industri utama sektor non migas, namun tidak dapat dipungkiri bahwa pertambangan batu bara menimbulkan banyak masalah salah satunya masalah kesehatan lingkungan. Dampak yang diberikan pada aktivitas penambangan batu bara secara masif merusak kualitas dan kuantitas lahan hijau, baik sejak pengeboran hingga pengolahan batu bara. Aspek air, tanah, dan udara pun menjadi tercemar akibat bahan-bahan toksik yang diantaranya terkandung arsenik, merkuri, berilium, timbal dan sebagainya. Puncak dari rusaknya lingkungan dan ketidakseriusan dalam pemanfaatan hasil tambang batu bara, serta pengelolaan limbah hasil penambangan batu bara akan menimbulkan masalah kesehatan khususnya masalah pada sistem pernafasan baik bagi pekerja dan masyarakat sekitar lokasi tambang. Untuk menangani dampak yang ditimbulkan oleh penambangan batu bara diperlukannya kerjasama yang sinergis dan komitmen yang kuat antar semua elemen stakeholder. Tujuan pembuatan artikel penelitian ini adalah untuk dijadikan gambaran terkait dampak yang dihasilkan dari kegiatan penambangan batu bara pada kesehatan lingkungan berdasarkan 10 artikel penelitian yang telah dikaji melalui metode systematic review. Berdasarkan review yang kami lakukan, hasil menunjukkan bahwasannya penambangan batu bara dapat menimbulkan beberapa dampak negatif bagi kesehatan lingkungan sekitar, yakni dapat menimbulkan pencemaran air, terjadinya perubahan struktur pada lahan, mengakibatkan kelangkaan keanekaragaman hayati, menurunkan tingkat kesuburan tanah serta menimbulkan berbagai penyakit infeksi saluran pernapasan akut.
DESCRIPTION OF USE OF PERSONAL LISTENING DEVICES (PLD) DURING ONLINE LEARNING DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC Agustiawan, Agustiawan
Health Safety Environment Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Health Safety Environment Journal (September 2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Abstract

Background: Unwise use of personal listening devices (PLD) when learning online during COVID-19 pandemic can increase risk of deafness in future. Methods: This cross sectional study involved 159 respondents (97 students and 62 lecturers) who then filled out a questionnaire regarding their knowledge and attitudes in using PLD. Mann-Whitney test was conducted to see the association between two variable. Results: A total of 51, 55, and 53 respondents respectively used earphones, headsets, and both. A total of 83.0% of respondents knew that they should not use PLD with a volume >60%, 81.1% of respondents knew that they should not use PLD >60 minutes, and as many as 70.4% knew that they should not clean their ears using cotton. bud. Respondents in this study generally never used PLD within >60 minutes (27.7%), rarely used PLD with volume >60% (35.2%), and always cleaned their ears with a cotton bud (48.4%). The bivariate test showed that there was no relationship between the respondent's knowledge of the duration of PLD use >60 minutes (p-value= 0.392) and the volume of PLD usage > 60% (p-value= 0.410), while for the respondent's knowledge in terms of "no ear cleaning". using a cotton bud” on the attitude of respondents not to clean their ears using a cotton bud was significant (pvalue = 0.034). Conclusions: This study shows that there are still many uses of PLD that are not in accordance with the rules of <60% and <60 minutes. Online learning has been carried out for three semesters, so efforts are needed to invite students and lecturers to use PLD wisely.
FAKTOR RISIKO GANGGUAN PARU PADA PEKERJA: TINJAUAN LITERATUR Utomo, Alya Azzahra
Health Safety Environment Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Health Safety Environment Journal (September 2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Pendahuluan: Penyakit paru-paru akibat kerja adalah masalah paru-paru yang terjadi ketika pekerja menghirup partikel, gas, dan uap berbahaya. Berlandaskan data ILO, kasus baru pneumokonosis yang muncul di seluruh dunia setiap tahunnya berkisar antara 40.000 dan di antara semua penyakit akibat kerja, 10% hingga 30% adalah penyakit paru-paru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mengidentifikasi faktor risiko gangguan paru pada pekerja. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review. Sumber data dari literatur ini diperoleh menggunakan platform Google Scholar, Researchgate, dan PubMed. Data penelitian ini diambil dari tahun 2011-2021. Kriteria inklusi yang digunakan adalah full paper, open access, menggunakan bahasa Inggris dan Indonesia, memiliki ISSN, dan terpublikasi pada 10 tahun terakhir. Sedangkan Kriteria Eksklusi yang digununakan yaitu duplikasi, dan tidak relevan dengan kata kunci. Hasil: Berdasarkan laporan penelitian yang sudah didapat dalam 10 tahun terakhir, ditemukan berbagai faktor yang dapat meninggikan risiko terkena gangguan paru pada pekerja. Faktor risiko gangguan paru pada pekerja dibagi menjadi faktor risiko yang tidak dapat diubah dan faktor risiko yang dapat diubah. Simpulan: Faktor risiko gangguan paru pada pekerja yang tidak dapat diubah antara lain umur, jenis kelamin, masa kerja, riwayat penyakit pernafasan, riwayat penyakit tidak menular lain, virus, dan paparan debu. Adapun faktor risiko yang dapat diubah yaitu kebiasaan merokok, kebiasaan olahraga, status gizi, dan pengunaan APD.
Dampak Faktor Individu dan Pekerjaan terhadap Tingkat Stres Kerja di Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman Maharani, Adhella; Karima, Ulya Qoulan; Fithri, Nayla Kamilia; Amrullah, Afif Amir
Health Safety Environment Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Health Safety Environment Journal (Oktober 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Background: Preliminary studies show that over 50% of those interviewed experience mild stress. This company operates in the food and beverage sector, a business demanding considerable attention, stress, and pressure amidst company growth. This sector remains underexplored in terms of understanding and reinforcing factors causing stress on individuals and specific jobs. This study aims to determine the relationship between individual and job-related factors on work stress. Methods: This cross-sectional study includes PT X employees as the research population, conducted from May to June 2024. Using purposive sampling, the sample size consists of 60 respondents. Research instruments include the Workplace Stress Scale, Job Demands Questionnaire, NASA Task Load Index (TLX), and Coworker Support Scale. Data analysis utilizes the Chi-square bivariate correlation test. Results: The findings indicate that approximately 36.7% of employees experience no work stress, 30% experience mild work stress, and 5% experience high work stress. No significant relationship was found between gender (p = 0.943), age (p = 0.874), education level (p = 0.218), years of service (p = 0.218), mental workload (p = 0.196), job demands (p = 0.109), or coworker support (p = 0.288) and work stress. Conclusion: This study reveals no significant relationship between individual and job-related factors and work stress, suggesting that additional factors such as job control, interpersonal communication, and mindfulness may require further investigation. Keyword : Work Stress, individual factors, work factors
Faktor – Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kualitas Tidur Pada Perawat Rawat Inap Rsud Pasar Rebo Tahun 2024 Ega Ladiesta Pramesti; Ulya Qoulan Karima; Afif Amir Amrullah; Nayla Kamilia Fithri
Health Safety Environment Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Health Safety Environment Journal (Maret 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Background: Inpatient nurses in health services have high job demands, changing work patterns, unstable emotions and high workloads can result in poor nurse sleep quality. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with sleep quality in inpatient nurses at Pasar Rebo Hospital. Methods: The research instruments used The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire, International Physical Activity Questionnaire short-form (IPAQ-sf), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), physical illness questionnaire, sleep environment, and risky food consumption. The study used chi-square test analysis and multiple logistic regression. Result: The results of multivariate analysis showed that marital status (p-value = 0.000; POR = 52.27), heavy physical activity (p-value = 0.017; POR = 9.476), sleep environment (p-value = 0.012; POR = 4.314), physical illness (p-value = 0.026; POR = 3.529), and gender (p-value = 0.005; POR = 0.184) had an association with sleep quality. Conclusion: In this study, the most related variable was marital status. The hospital can provide rest facilities, educational programmes and activities that are beneficial for nurses so that nurses can improve their sleep quality.  Keywords: Marital status ; Inpatient nurse ; Sleep quality ; Physical activity
Tingkat Kesesuaian Aspek Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja dalam Pemeliharaan Gedung Menggunakan Gondola Br Sitepu, Lisa Dwianggraini; Sulistiyorini, Desy
Health Safety Environment Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Health Safety Environment Journal (Oktober 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Background: High-rise building maintenance faces significant accident risks, particularly in gondola operations. Workers at Central Executive Board (DPP) of Party X perform routine building maintenance. Interview results indicate weather and wind conditions as primary work impediments that workers consistently face. This study evaluates Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) implementation at DPP Party X Building in East Jakarta and its importance for height workers Methods: The research employs qualitative methods through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Researchers apply checklist forms to measure compliance percentages based on Minister of Manpower Regulations (Permenaker) Number 9/2016 and Number 8/2020. Four gondola operators at DPP Party X Building Jakarta participated as informants. Result: OHS standard compliance in height work reaches 95%. Compliance includes planning, work procedures, and Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) usage. Interview results show improved safety supervision and PPE usage consistency. Lifting equipment compliance reaches 83%. While PPE usage and equipment maintenance meet standards, equipment testing still requires certified technical personnel involvement. Conclusions: OHS implementation for working at height workers at DPP Party X Building meets field standards. However, equipment maintenance aspects and certified technical inspections need enhancement to ensure operational equipment safety. Management needs to strengthen cooperation with certified third parties and improve Human capacity through certification programs. Regular OHS evaluations are necessary to ensure effectiveness and continuous improvement Keywords: Implementation of K3; Height; Construction

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