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Jurnal El-Thawalib
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28287231     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24952/el-thawalib
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal El Thawalib Journal focuses its study on issues related to Islamic law and society in Muslim and non-Muslim countries from various perspectives, both theoretically and practically. The primary objective of this journal is to serve as a medium for the communication of original research results and current issues in the field. This journal is open to contributions from researchers and academics in relevant scientific disciplines, such as Islamic family law (Ahwal Al Syaksiyyah), Islamic economic law (Muamalah), Islamic criminal law (Jinayah), Islamic constitutional law (Siyasah), and Quranic studies and interpretation.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 256 Documents
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Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Terjadinya Kejahatan Pencurian Berulang Ikhwanuddin Harahap, Rizki Handayani Harahap & Fatahuddin Aziz Siregar &
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 1, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v1i2.3176

Abstract

Along with the development of times, crime also develops, one of which is the crime of theft. Repeated theft crimes in Class IIB Lapas Padangsidimpuan, the returns of convicts who repeat the crime after being released from their criminal sentence or prisoners who return to be resident of the correctional facility. The occurrence of the repeated theft crime phenomenon result in a person being subject to sanctions for their actions. The existence of repeated theft crimes creates no deterrent in commiting crimes and repeats the crime. The occurrence of the repeated theft crime phenomenon, of course there are factors that cause the occurrence of repeated theft crimes in Class IIB Prison in Padangsidimpuan City. The problem in this research is what are the factors causing the occurrence of recurrent theft crimes in Padangsidimpuan Class IIB Prison and how the jinayah fiqh review on recurring theft. The purpose of this study is to find out what are the factors that cause the occurrence of repeated theft crimes in Padangsidimpuan Class IIB Prison and to find out how the jinayah fiqh review on recurring theft. This type of research is field research using a sociological juridical approach. The approach of this research is by means of interviews and documentation related to the factors of the occurrence of repeated theft crimes. As for what the researchers examined were officers and convicts of repeated theft at the Class IIB Prison in Padangsidimpuan City. The result of this study are the factors that cause the occurrence of repeated thefts in the Class IIB Prison in Padangsidimpuan City are economic factors, individual factors, factors of lack of religious knowledge. In the jinayah fiqh review of repeated theft crimes, this is in accordance whith hadis narrated by Abu Hurairah, namely the first theft is punishable by cutting off his right hand, second theft of cutting his left leg, third theft of cutting off his left hand, and theft of four cutting off his right leg. Then the Hanabilah and Hanafiyah scholars argued that the first theft was punished by cutting off the right hand, the second theft by cutting off the left leg, the third and fourth theft being punished by ta’zir. Penalties in the criminal code are similar to jinnayah fiqh, which is equally burdensome in penalties for repeat theft perpetratos.
Pelaksanaan Penimbangan Jual Beli Buah Kelapa Sawit Ditinjau Dari Fiqih Muamalah Zulfan Efendi Hasibuan, Rabiul Awaliyah Daulay &
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v2i2.3784

Abstract

The background of the problem in this study is that the implementation of fruit weighing in the sale and purchase of oil palm in Dusun Cinta Damai, Pasir Tuntung Village is carried out using a hanging scale in the form of a round basket, and in its implementation it starts from the weighing that occurs between oil palm fruit sellers or farmers and buyers of oil palm fruit. or toke there is obscurity where the unclearness that is done is to reduce the scale by estimating the weight of the oil palm fruit bunches that do not consider the size of the oil palm fruit bunches or not by 15%. Palm oil to Ram on the same day Toke had to wait for the Ful Fruit Car Tub with oil palm fruit, The purpose of this study was to determine the Implementation of Fruit Weighing in Palm Oil Sales and Purchase and to Know the Overview of Muamalah Fiqh of Fruit Weighing Implementation In the Sale and Purchase of Palm Oil in Cinta Damai Hamlet, Pasir Tuntung Village, Kotapinang District, Labuhan Batu Selatan Regency. To reveal this problem in depth and thoroughly, researchers used a qualitative descriptive method. Then the Fiqih Muamalah Review of the Implementation of Fruit Weighing in the Sale and Purchase of Palm Oil in Cinta Damai Hamlet is not in accordance with the Rukun and terms of sale and purchase where the terms of sale and purchase in terms of the object must be seen in number, weight, measure and other measurements and there is no Gharar element (unclear) inside it. Meanwhile, the Buyer or Palm Fruit Toke estimates the weight of a Oil Palm Fruit bunch by 15%.
Praktik Pencampuran Ketan Di Pajak Batu Adek Irma Suryani, Lubis; Muhammad Arsad, Nasution
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 5 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v2i5.4399

Abstract

According to muamalah fiqh, buying and selling is a sale and purchase contract for certain goods where the seller clearly states the goods being traded, including the purchase price of the goods to the buyer, then he requires a certain amount of profit. Glutinous rice is a type of rice that is whiter in color than other rice. glutinous rice has a larger size when cooked, glutinous rice has a sticky texture. The problems contained in this thesis are How is the practice of buying and selling glutinous rice with a mixed system in the Batu Tax market, North Padangsidimpuan District? Why does the seller use the mixed glutinous rice system in the Batu Tax market? What is the view of muamalah fiqh on the practice of selling glutinous rice with a mixed system in the Batu Tax market? This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach in data collection, namely observation and interviews. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the fiqh muamalah review of the practice of buying and selling glutinous rice in the Batu Tax Market, Padangsidimpuan District, the glutinous rice sellers commit fraud by mixing glutinous rice with ordinary rice so that the traders get greater profits. In muamalah fiqh, the practice of buying and selling mixed glutinous rice is prohibited because it contains fraud that can harm one party. Fraud in the form of quality gharar in the sale and purchase of mixed glutinous rice is one that causes harm to other people or society in general.
فن الصور والتماثيل من منظور قرآني عند علي الصابوني وعبد العزيز الطريفي (دراسة مقارنة) Yuliana, Yuliana
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 3, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v3i3.5641

Abstract

وإذا تتابعنا ما يحدث ويجري في أوان الأخيرة بإندونيسيا من الأخبار الموجودة منذ فترة قريبة ومنشورة على شبكة الإنترنت وفي موقع التواصل الإجتماعي وفي التلفار وفي الصحف، وجدنا قضية حارة تثير الجدل بين المجتمع. وأعني به بأن براباوو سوبيانتو أمر بإنتاج تمثال سوكارنو الرئيس الأسبق نظرا أنه رئيس مثالي لشعب إندونيسيا ثم أمر بوضعه في وزارة الدفاع الإندونيسية. ولكن وجدنا أيضا عكس الفعل في آخر سبتمبر حيث ضاع تمثال سوهارتو وناسوتيون استدلالا بمفهوم ديني على أنه ممنوع تعليق التماثيل. وهذه القرار المتاعكس أثار الجدال الشديد بين الشعب، فمنهم من يؤيد ومنهم من يرفض. من هذه المشاكل يهتم الباحثة بالبحث عن فن الصور والتماثيل عند علي الصابوني وعبد العزيز الطريفي (دراسة مقارنة). المشكلة الرئيسية في هذا البحث كيف يتم تفسير علي الصابوني وعبد العزيز الطريفي لحكم الصور والتماثيل، وكيف يتم مقارنة تفسيرات الآية. أما تحديد هذا البحث فهو كما يلي: 1)كيف كان رأي علي الصابوني و عبد العزيز الطريفي في الصور والتماثيل؟. 2) كيف كانت المقارنة رأي علي الصابوني و عبد العزيز الطريفي في الصور والتماثيل؟. وفي إعداد هذا البحث يستخدم البحث النوعي وهو في هذه الحالة لم تستخدم أرقام الحسابات الإحصائية. وطريقة استخدام البحوث الأدبية التي تعني البحوث المكتبية library research)). باستخدام نهج نوعي يوجد في هذه الدراسة نوعان من مصادر البيانات، وهما مصادر البيانات الأولية ومصادر البيانات الثانوية. مصدر البيانات الأولية تأتي من كتاب الفسير، هي التفسير روائع البيان، تفسير آيات الاحكام لعلي الصابوني والتفسير آيات الأحكام لعبد العزيز الطريفي. وفي الوقت نفسه، تم أخذ مصادر البيانات الثانوية من الكتب والمواد الأخرى المتعلقة بهذا البحث. أما الطريقة في هذا البحث فهي طريقة المقارنة. نتائج هذا البحث يعنى، رأى علي الصابوني أن التماثيل حرام حتى الآن أما عبد العزيز الطريفي لا بأس. لذلك نهى علي الصابوني عبد العزيز الطريفي عن التماثيل والصور بقصد الحذر من حالات الشرك التي حدثت في الجاهلية. أما رأي الطيفي فهو يقر أيضا بتحريم صنع التماثيل إذا كان لتعبد غير الله. لكن هنا الطريفي يسمح بعمل التماثيل والصور لغرض الجمال والفن فقط.
Efektivitas Penegakan Hukum Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 Oleh Kepolisian Resort Mandailing Natal. Adi Syaputra Sirait, Indah Agustina &
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 1, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v1i1.3308

Abstract

This type of research is a qualitative empirical juridical research. In empirical juridical research, it describes how the law operates in society. This research requires knowing about legal science, and having knowledge and social science (social science research). This research uses interview and observation methods. This study found the results that the effectiveness of Law no. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics Abuse (Adolescent Study in Panyabungan II Subdistrict, VI Environment, Panyabungan Subdistrict, Mandailing Natal District, to be precise in Environment VI, has not been carried out properly because there are more factors that abuse narcotics. In Law No. using Narcotics without rights or against the law. And the factors that occur in the abuse of narcotics by adolescents in Panyabungan Lingkungan VI Village, Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency are Environmental Factors, Lack of Parental Control, Social Media Influence, Economic Factors, and Lack of Understanding Religion.
Praktik Akad Jual Beli Lembu Harahap, Abdul Manaf
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v2i3.3987

Abstract

There was bartering of oxen for land, because the disaster expert did not have cash to pay for the ox, he only had a plot of land which in comparison to the price of the ox was not worth the price. In the initial agreement, the ox was paid with a piece of land, and in the agreement there was no authentic evidence to prove that the agreement was that the ox was paid with a piece of land owned by the disaster expert. The problem in this thesis is how the implementation of the bull sale and purchase contract and how the Fiqh Muamalah view of the bull sale and purchase contract with a plot of land in the VII Neighborhood of Gunung Tua Market, Padang Bolak District, North Padang Lawas Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the bull sale and purchase contract and to know the view of muamalah fiqh on the implementation of the bull sale and purchase contract with a plot of land in the VII Neighborhood of Gunung Tua Market, Padang Bolak District, Padang Lawas Utara Regency. This type of research is field research using qualitative descriptive analysis method. The approach of this research is by means of observation, interviews, and documentation based on the provisions of Islamic law and customary law in force and related to the implementation of the bull sale and purchase contract in the VII Neighborhood of Gunung Tua Market, Padang Bolak District, Padang Lawas Utara Regency. The informants interviewed were environmental leaders VII, religious leaders, bull buyers and ox sellers. The results of this research are bull sellers and buyers of oxen in the VII neighborhood of Gunung Tua Market know that what they are doing is wrong, but they close their eyes to what is happening because it has become a habit, then with urgent things without being noticed that suddenly come. without any preparation to make ox buyers do this. bull sellers who are mature and competent in legal action as well as cattle buyers who are mature and able to distinguish between good and bad. the object of sale and purchase, namely the goods being traded must be known (seen), clearly, their quantity, weight, and other measurements.
Pelaksanaan Kampanye Pemilihan Bupati Dan Wakil Hasibuan, Ulpa Sari; Harahap, Ikhwanuddin; Hasiah, Hasiah
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 5 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v2i5.4410

Abstract

This thesis is entitled "Implementation of the Regent and Deputy Regent Election Campaign During the Covid-19 Pandemic In South Labuhan Batu Regency". The problem in this thesis is to determine the implementation of the regent and deputy regent election campaign during the covid-19 pandemic in South Labuhan Batu Regency and a review of siyasa fiqh about campaigns during the epidemic.The type of research used by the researcher is descriptive qualitative research, the data used are primary and secondary data, the method of collecting data is observation, interviews, and through library research.Based on the results of the research that the implementation of the election campaign for the regent and deputy regent in South Labuhan Batu Regency was successfully carried out by following the health protocol regulations, but there were still many who violated the government's lack of firmness to impose sanctions so that in its implementation BAWASLU issued 4 warning letters and dissolved the campaign.While in the fiqh siyasah review, the implementation of the campaign during the covid period is theoretically appropriate according to the siyasah fiqh because the implementation of this campaign still pays attention to the safety of the ummah Although the implementation is not appropriate because many of the campaign participants violate the regulations (health protocols)
Pelaksanaan Legalisasi Tanah Wakaf Azmi, Shofwan
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 3, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v3i3.5652

Abstract

Waqf land is a type of waqf of immovable objects intended for worship and muamalah facilities with the aim of prospering the people. Land that has been waqf has changed its original ownership from private property to belong to the community, the waqf land should be given legal protection to avoid misuse of ownership. Law No. 41 of 2004 concerning waqf and PP No. 28 of 1977 concerning the procedures for waqf property is a guideline for legalizing waqf land. The registration of the Waqf Pledge Deed (AIW) and the waqf certificate are authentic evidence of valid waqf land, without both waqf land being vulnerable to the law, because waqf land that has not been legalized can end up in a dispute between the parties concerned. The main factor that many waqf lands have not legalized is the lack of public knowledge of the laws that govern it. In the implementation of the legalization of waqf land, there are problems with the long processing time, a lot of costs, the lack of administrative requirements and the negligence of the staff of the National Land Agency office (BPN). In Islamic law, the legalization of waqf land is not explicitly explained, but there is a legal value in the Qur'anic verse: "write it down", so that recording is carried out on something that binds rights, one of which is waqf land. 
Praktik Sewa Menyewa Lapangan Bulu Tangkis Nasution, Rahmad Faisal
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v3i1.5093

Abstract

This study discusses the Compilation Review of Sharia Economic Law on the Practice of Leasing Badminton Fields in Tano Bato Village, North Padangsidimpuan District, Padangsidimpuan City. This research is motivated by the use of rented goods that are not in accordance with the provisions of Sharia Economic Law (KHES) due to the tenant misusing the rented goods into provisions that have been prohibited according to Islamic Shari'a. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the practice of renting badminton courts in Tano Bato Village, North Padangsidimpuan District, Padangsidimpuan City and how the Compilation Review of Sharia Economic Law on the practice of renting badminton courts in Tano Bato Village, North Padangsidimpuan District, Padangsidimpuan City. Based on the formulation of the problem, the purpose of this study is to find out the practice of renting badminton courts in Tano Bato Village, North Padangsidimpuan District, Padangsidimpuan City and to find out how the Sharia Economic Law Compilation reviews the practice of renting badminton courts in Tano Bato Village, North Padangsidimpuan District. Padangsidimpuan City. This study uses qualitative research that seeks to describe, describe a situation and event based on the facts that occur in the field to obtain conclusions. As for the subject in this study, the tenants use the rented goods to the road which is clearly contrary to the provisions of KHES in article 274 paragraph 2. Then the data collection technique in this study uses snowball sampling technique by using interviews, observations to field tenants and owners. badminton court in Tano Bato Village. The results of this study indicate that the practice of leasing badminton courts in Tano Bato Village is not in accordance with the provisions of the Sharia Economic Law Compilation in article 274 paragraph 2 because the tenant has used goods into immoral ways or gambling, which in essence the practice is not allowed according to the Shari'a. Islam and the provisions of the Sharia Economic Law Compilation.
Jual Beli Online Dengan Menggunakan Sistem Cash On Delivery Di Kelurahan Kalangan di Tinjuan Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Nusrhoh, Afifah; Damanik, Agustina
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 3, No 6 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v3i6.6653

Abstract

The problem in this study is how the practice of buying and selling online with the cash on delivery system is seen from the compilation of sharia economic law. This research is field research with a qualitative approach, the primary data source is from couriers and buyers while secondary data comes from documents related to this research, then data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation and data analysis techniques use descriptive qualitative. The results of this study explain that in buying and selling online, khiyar must be formed which has been implemented or carried out by sellers and buyers, namely Khiyar Disgrace and Khiyar Terms. It's the same as buyers who suffer losses because the goods they ordered are damaged, so they may return, and Khiyar. This condition applies if the conditions put forward by the seller have conditions to be allowed to return if they are not in accordance. Review of Compilation of Sharia Economic Laws regarding khiyar rights in buying and selling online in the COD system, the law is permissible, where it has been categorized as a type of buying and selling Bai'i As Salam. And the payment can also be made later when the goods ordered arrive at the destination address. Based on this, the explanation in the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law. Furthermore, it is not included in buying and selling transactions which are prohibited in Islam as explained in the previous chapter.

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