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PERCERAIAN MENURUT KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM (KHI) DAN FIQH Nasution, Muhammad Arsad
Jurnal el-Qanuniy: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Pranata Sosial Vol 4, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

This paper tells about divorce, even though it is permissible in Islamic law but it is an act that is hated by Allah Almighty. This solution is given if there is no way out anymore to solve the problems that occur between husband and wife in their household. In the process of implementation there is a dualism of understanding in society. One side of divorce or thalak is the husband's right so he can freely drop it whenever and wherever he wants. This is done, of course, after careful deliberation and peaceful efforts by both husband and wife families. Such provisions are found in the fiqh of fiqh of the Imam of the sect one of which is the fiqh of the Imam Shafi'i sect. Fall of thalak like this is considered legitimate by people who have long held the understanding of the Imam of his school.

Perceraian Menurut Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) dan Fiqh Nasution, Muhammad Arsad
Jurnal el-Qanuniy: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Pranata Sosial Vol 4, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-qanuniy.v4i2.2385

This paper tells about divorce, even though it is permissible in Islamic law but it is an act that is hated by Allah Almighty. This solution is given if there is no way out anymore to solve the problems that occur between husband and wife in their household. In the process of implementation there is a dualism of understanding in society. One side of divorce or thalak is the husband's right so he can freely drop it whenever and wherever he wants. This is done, of course, after careful deliberation and peaceful efforts by both husband and wife families. Such provisions are found in the fiqh of fiqh of the Imam of the sect one of which is the fiqh of the Imam Shafi'i sect. Fall of thalak like this is considered legitimate by people who have long held the understanding of the Imam of his school.

PENETRASI ADAT BATAK ANGKOLA TERHADAP HUKUM ISLAM DI KECAMATAN BATANG ANGKOLA Nasution, Muhammad Arsad
Tazkir : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 1, No 2 (2015): 12 Articles, Pages 1-206
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Custum has influence the Islamic Law ecpecialy related to merriage law.Â Key points where customary law, including the law of Islam is at the event making a proposal, the party walimah and household peorses dispute resolution in this case a husband and wife. Thus the intersection between customary law and Islamic law can be obtained in the process of grounding the Islamic law. Islamic law can not be earthed directly without a device equipped with the customary law. Attitude contradicting Islamic law with customary law as a whole will make Islamic law looks stiff and coused adherents have a narrow view of making it easier for the fire hostility.

FANATISME MAZHAB DI LINGKUNGAN PESANTREN; STUDI KASUS DI PESANTREN MUSTHAFAWIYAH PURBA BARU Muhammad Arsad Nasution
Jurnal el-Qanuniy: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Pranata Sosial Vol 8, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-qanuniy.v8i1.5073

School fanaticism often colors the students in the pesantren environment which produces graduate who only tend to recognize the primacy and validity of certain schools of thought. As a result of the fanaticism of the school of thought can lead to disharmony between fellow Muslims in carrying out the teachings of Islam itself. Indications of mazhab fanaticism appear in the Musthafawiah Purba Baru Islamic Boarding School. The fanaticism of this school is influenced by fiqh learning that focuses on certain schools, namely the Safi'yah school of jurisprudence, the influence of teachers who are from the Shafi'iyah school, and the policy of establishing a pesantren that limits itself to learning fiqh with the Syafi'iah school.

Penetapan Hari Pernikahan Berdasarkan Tradisi Jujuran Elma Ariska Sitompul; Muhammad Arsad Nasution
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Marriage is a physical and mental bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife with the aim of forming a happy and eternal family (household) based on the One Godhead. In Islamic marriage law, there is a principle known as the principle of selectivity.The problems in this thesis are how to determine the wedding day based on the Jujuran tradition in Hutabalang Village, and How to Review Islamic Law on the determination of the wedding day based on the Jujuran tradition in Hutabalang Village. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of determining the wedding day based on the Jujuran tradition in Hutabalang Village, and to analyze the Islamic Law Review on the determination of the wedding day based on the Jujuran tradition in Hutabalang Village, Badiri District, Central Tapanuli Regency.This type of research is field research using qualitative descriptive analysis method. This research approach is by means of observation, interviews, documentation based on the provisions of Islamic law and applicable customary law relating to the determination of a wedding day based on the jujuran tradition in Hutabalang Village, Badiri District, Central Tapanuli Regency. As for what the researchers studied were traditional leaders, religious leaders, and communities who determined their wedding day based on the jujuran tradition.The results showed that "The determination of the wedding day based on the tradition of honesty in Hutabalang Village, Badiri District, Central Tapanuli Regency in terms of Islamic law". Marriage can be done in the month of Rabiul Akhir, Jumadil Akhir, Rajab, Syaban, then looking for a good day of marriage with a period of one week or one week. There are five people who are not allowed to marry, namely Rupput Tuju, Simonggal-monggal, Unang Lao, Unang Lao, and Doppak Pudi Pamudunna, ni Parhohos logi balloons. After the wedding day is set for the bride and groom, the designated date is for marriage so that there are no disturbances faced at the time of a wedding. The implication of this tradition is that doubts if it does not comply with the inherent customs and becomes a belief, it is feared that unwanted things will occur. This kind of tradition is not in accordance with Islamic law because it is feared that it will fall into kufr. In this case the rule of fiqhiyyah applies "Refusing damage takes precedence over attracting benefit."

Praktik Perlombaan Kicauan Burung Masliani Pangaribuan; Muhammad Arsad Nasution
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

The practice of singing bird competitions is often carried out in Ujungpadang Village, South Padangsidimpuan District, Padangsidimpuan City, namely on Sundays once a week and once a month.Each participant buys a registration ticket to take part in the competition.Ticket prices vary depending on the class and the event that will be followed by the participants of the competition.The awarding of prizes is determined by the number of participants who take part in the competition, and the proceeds from ticket sales. The objectives to be achieved in this study were to find out the practice of the chirping of birds that occurred in Ujungpadang Village, South Padangsidimpuan District, Padangsidimpuan City and an overview of Muamalah Fiqh on the practice of the competition. This research is a qualitative field research, namely data collection is carried out by direct observation to Ujungpadang Village, South Padangsidimpuan District, Padangsidimpuan City, documentation, and interviews with the Chair of the Organization/Committee, Contest Participants, Judges, and the community who know about the practice of the chirping birds competition. occurred in the Village. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the practice of chirping birds competition in Ujungpadang Village, South Padangsidimpuan District, Padangsidimpuan City, namely each participant is required to buy a registration ticket to the committee to take part in the competition. The factors that cause people to be interested in participating in the competition include as a means of entertainment, to channel the hobbies of bird lovers, the selling price of birds becomes more expensive and they are interested in the prizes for the competition. The practice of the chirping of birds that occurred in Ujungpadang Village, South Padangsidimpuan District, Padangsidimpuan City, can be said to be a competition that is not appropriate and is not allowed. This is because the prize giving to the winner has an element of maysir, with the funds given coming from the money for the registration ticket for the competition participants.

Pelaksanaan Akad Jual Beli Tanah Perspektif Fiqh Muamalah Era Mulyani & Syafri Gunawan & Muhammad Arsad Nasution
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 1, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

The problems in this thesis are how to carry out the sale and purchase of land without including the plants and how does Figh Muamalah review the land sale and purchase. The purpose of this research is to answer how the land sale and purchase is carried out. This type of research is field research, namely research that aims to obtain information and describe events and events that occur in the field according to the facts found. Using interview techniques to obtain information or data from the field. Meanwhile, the research approach used a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis. Based on the discussion in this study, the results of the research are, the implementation of the sale and purchase of land, the seller makes a sale and purchase of land which contains elements of obscurity and is not in accordance with what is received by the buyer resulting in losses to the land buyer, while if viewed from Fiqh Muamalah said the contract must be agreed beforehand that before the contract was started, the research results found in the sale and purchase of the land were not in accordance with the Fiqh of Muamalah.

Pemaknaan Kata Al-Kawakib Dalam Al-Qur’an Menurut Tafsir Al-Misbah Listia Murni Hasibuan & Muhammad Arsad Nasution & Hasiah
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

The Qur'an in Arabic has an interesting system of signs to study. Among the verses that are interesting to study are the verses about the stars. Which in the Qur'an the stars have different terms including, An-Najm, Al Masabih, Al-Tariq, Al-Kawakib, Al-Buruj and Al-Khunnas. Among these terms, the author is interested in raising the title of the word Al-Kawakib. Which Al-Kawakib in the Qur'an is interpreted as a star but in this case the author is interested in studying the meaning of Al-Kawakib in the Qur'an, then the problem formulation in this thesis is how the meaning of the word Al-Kawakib in Al- Qur'an according to Tafsir Al-Misbah. The type of research used in this thesis is library research, therefore the source of data is in the form of library materials that are primary and secondary. The word Al-Kawakib becomes a key word in the Qur'an in the Thematic tafsir, by collecting verses related to Al-Kawakib. The results of this study show that the word Al-Kawakib in the Qur'an there are five verses that mean Al-Kawakib as a Mediator to Know God Rationally, Al-Kawakib as a marker of the last days, Al-Kawakib as the Decorator ofhe Sky, Al-Kawakib As Parable Material. And Al-Kawakib As a description of the dream of Joseph saw 11 kaukab. Furthermore, Muhammad Quraish Shihab interpreted the verses about Al-Kawakib to be divided into two, namely the star in its apparent meaning and the star in its outward meaningless form, which is as contained in the QS. Yusuf [12]: 4, QS. An-Nur [24]: 35, that is, the star in the form of meaningless dzahirnya that is interpreted as power and guidance from God or guidance and in the QS. Al-An'Am [6]: 76, QS. As-Saffat [37]: 6 and QS.Al-Infitar [82]: 2, the star is meant as a star in its outward form that is in the form of its object.

Pemerkosaan Pada Anak Syaiful Akhyar Harahap; Muhammad Arsad Nasution; Adi Syahputra Sirait
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

The fundamental problem in this study is the Analysis of Padangsidimpuan District Court Decision No. 109/PiD.Sus/2020/PN/Psp concerning Child Rape. This study was conducted because the authors feel that the legal sanctions given by the judge to the defendant are not in accordance with what the defendant did to the victim. Sus/2020/PN/Psp and what are the reasons for the judge in imposing sanctions on the decision number 109/PiD.Sus/2020/PN/Psp.This research was conducted at the Makassar District Court. The research method used is library research method and field research method. The data obtained both primary data and secondary data from interviews and documentation were processed and analyzed qualitatively and presented descriptively.The results of the study include: the application of sanctions to the Padangsidimpuan District Court's decision Number 109/PiD.Sus/2020/PN/Psp has not provided a deterrent effect to the defendant, because from 2017-2019 data, cases of decency in children increase every year. so that the author assumes that the sanctions given by the judge to the defendant have not provided a deterrent effect to the defendant. From this case the judge has not considered the defendant's intentions and plans to commit immoral acts to the child. Even though the child will become the next generation or generation of the nation, therefore according to the author, the sanctions given by the judge are not appropriate for the defendant.

Hak Politik Penyandang Disabilitas di Angkola Selatan Nurul Fitria Nasution; Muhammad Arsad Nasution
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 6 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Persons with disabilities are any person who experiences physical, intellectual, mental, and/or sensory limitations in the long term who in interacting with the environment can experience obstacles and difficulties to participate fully and effectively with other citizens based on equal rights. This equality of rights includes the right to participate in politics as an example of political rights for persons with disabilities, namely to participate in general elections. Based on Article 13 of Law No. 8 of 2016 states that one of the political rights for persons with disabilities is the right to vote. In the case of elections, the general election commission becomes an institution that is responsible for the course of elections that occur in an area. In the South Angkola sub-district which is part of South Tapanuli, there is a South Tapanuli General Election Commission which is the institution in charge of the general elections in South Angkola sub-district. Based on research, it shows that the South Tapanuli General Election Commission as the organizer of the election in the South Angkola District area has made several efforts to fulfill political rights for people with disabilities in South Angkola District in organizing the general elections for the Regent and Deputy Regent. The efforts made by the General Election Commission of South Tapanuli are in accordance with Law No. 8 of 2016 on Persons with Disabilities by upholding the values of equality and equal opportunity for persons with disabilities to participate in the world of politics. The South Tapanuli General Election Commission in its implementation carried out fulfillment of the political rights of persons with disabilities in the General Election, making efforts such as, conducting special data collection for voters with disabilities, getting socialization about equal political rights for persons with disabilities in General Elections, Obtaining TPS that appropriate, obtaining special ballots and providing assistance for persons with disabilities to facilitate the delivery of political rights.‎

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