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Jurnal Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga: Pejuang
Published by Universitas Pejuang Republik Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30901278     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Public Health Other
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KEPELATIHAN OLAHRAGA (PEJUANG): adalah sistem jurnal terbuka yang menggunakan sistem peer-review untuk jurnal yang dikirimkan JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KEPELATIHAN OLAHRAGA (PEJUANG) diterbitkan oleh Prodi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga, Universitas Pejuang Republik Indonesia online sejak 2025. JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KEPELATIHAN OLAHRAGA (PEJUANG terbit 3 kali setahun pada bulan Februari, Juni dan Oktober. Menerbitkan hasil penelitian dan hasil pemikiran pada bidang Pendidikan Jasmani, Olahraga Dan Rekreasi, Ilmu Kesehatan Olahraga, Ilmu Kepelatihan Olahraga, Gizi Olahraga dan Fisioterapi.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 89 Documents
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Effectiveness of a Proposed Educational Program Based on Specific Exercises to Develop Motor Abilities and Technical Proficiency in Shot Put Competition Among Physical Education Students Rana Mohammed Mutair
Jurnal Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga: PEJUANG Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66968/srtka480

Abstract

This study aimed to develop a proposed training program based on specific exercises to enhance motor skills agility, coordination, and balance. And to determine its impact on technical performance and distance achieved in shot put. The researcher applied two equivalent groups in an experimental design, using a sample of 30 students from Wasit University. Program comprised eight training sessions, delivered twice weekly for four weeks. Results demonstrated superiority of experimental group in all post-tests, indicating that specific exercises effectively addressed technical errors during gliding phase and improved movement flow. Conclusion proposed educational program achieved a qualitative leap in motor skills and technical efficiency for  weightlifting activity, and proved that  variety in exercises creates a spirit of excitement and suspense and stimulates learning. Students' motor skills, technical performance, and weightlifting accomplishment were all enhanced by selecting workouts in accordance with the rule of learning (from easy to tough). The study suggests incorporating certain motor workouts into throwing event curriculum.
Role of Audio-Visual Media and its Relationship with Players of Baghdad Directorates' National Teams from Viewpoint of Coaches in Sports and Scouting Activity Departments Khlood Hameed Abbas
Jurnal Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga: PEJUANG Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66968/7xv8v777

Abstract

Role of audio-visual media and its relationship with players of Baghdad directorates' national teams from viewpoint of coaches in sports and scouting activity department. Visual and Audio Media Role besides its Relationship with Baghdad Education Directorates' Teams Players from Coaches visions in Sports and Scouting Activities Department. Role of visual and audio media lies in highlighting its relationship with players of education directorates teams from vision of coaches. Visual and audio media in field of sports is one of most prominent and important tools in media system for raising level of national team players.  descriptive approach using an analytical survey method was adopted, as it is suitable for nature of solving research problem.  research population and sample consisted of all coaches in Department of Sports Activities at General Directorate of Physical Education and School Activities in Ministry of Education.  research sample was selected purposively and consisted of (30) individuals. After collecting and processing results, researcher reached following conclusions: Sports media plays a role in conveying activities, message, and goals of national teams to players, contributing to sports education and awareness, highlighting roles of champions, stars, and teams, and indirectly documenting activities. Research reached following conclusions existence of media coverage for educational championships, in addition to effective role in spreading sportsmanship, away from hatred and fanaticism. Audio-visual media helps spread sports culture among members of society. Working on disseminating sports-related information, news, and obstacles. Consolidating sports values, principles, trends, and sustainability. It is clear that every society possesses a value system that determines patterns of sports behavior.
The Effect of Metabolic Resistance Training (MRT) on Improving Muscle and Bone Density and wing Shooting Accuracy in Young Handball Players Ahmed Shakir Al-khannaq; Baha Mohammed Taqi
Jurnal Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga: PEJUANG Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66968/v5t9e906

Abstract

This study explores how young wing handball players who are affected by Metabolic Resistance Training (MRT), an integration of resistance workouts and high-intensity cardio. The challenges faced by wing players are clear, needing not only physical stamina and strength but also accuracy when shooting from close quarters while the player jumping in the air. The participants' risk of injuries, such as bone stress and muscular strains, are increased by the frequent falls and different body positions that occur during the match. Therefore, increasing bone and muscle density are essential to reduce the risk of injuries while improving performance. Conventional training frequently fails to meet these needs. 12 wing handball players, ages 16 to 18, participated in this study using an experimental approach. Over the course of 8 weeks, they attended MRT sessions three times a week. To improve technical proficiency for this physically demanding position, the study intends to evaluate how MRT affects muscle and bone density as well as wing shooting accuracy.
The Effect of Rapid Learning Strategy on Creative Thinking and Performance of Reception and Blocking Skills in Volleyball Alia Hussein Farhan; Fadia Abdul Hussein Kadhim; Salah Mahmoud Salman; Tahseen Hosni Tahseen
Jurnal Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga: PEJUANG Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66968/z125je25

Abstract

This study Purpose to develop and implement educational exercises Based on a rapid learning strategy to increase volleyball reception and between blocking skills middle school students, During the exam its impact but creative thinking. The researcher hypothesized that both experimental and control groups would be shown. Significant improvements from pre- test to post- test, and that the experimental group will perform significantly better. The control group in the test steps after both creative thinking and volleyball skill performance. A quasi- experimental design was used with 60 fifth- grade female students is randomly selected from Al- Mutamayyat Girls’ Secondary School (under the Second Karkh Education Directorate, Baghdad) below 2023– 2024 educational year. Validated instruments were administered for testing. Creative thinking and receiving/ blocking performance. The experimental group complete eight instructional units (one 45- minute session per week over eight weeks), with 30 minutes of each session Dedicated to the rapid learning exercises. Continue with the control group the standard physical education curriculum, While the intervention happened between April 3 and April 26, 2024. All data was treated using SPSS. The analysis This embedding was revealed rapid learning Exercises in volleyball lessons created measurable gains I both technical execution and creative thinking between fifth- grade students. Based on these findings, Teacher design similar activities It should include conscious actions that require cognitive flexibility and real- time problem Solution Doing this keeps students mentally engaged while improving their physical skills.
Legal Knowledge and its Relation to some Offensive Skills Ending with Shooting from Jumps and Lay-up Performance Among Secondary School Basketball Team Players Zaid Abdulzahra Hamidi; Luay Jaleel Manshad
Jurnal Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga: PEJUANG Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66968/g73ktb55

Abstract

Legal knowledge is a crucial aspect of sports, particularly basketball, as it guides and organizes skillful performance within correct framework of rules. A player's familiarity with rules of game helps avoid mistakes and improve performance quality, especially in offensive skills that require precision and speed of execution. This study aimed to identify relations between legal knowledge and performance of some offensive skills ending with shooting jumping shoot and lay-up shoot among secondary school basketball team players.  The researchers used descriptive approach with correlational relationships, as it was suitable for nature of problem. Sample was selected purposively from players of teams that qualified for semi-finals of school championship, totaling 40 players. A legal knowledge scale consisting of 75 items was applied, in addition to conducting skill performance tests for skills under investigation. Data were statistically analyzed using simple correlation coefficient (Pearson). Results showed a significant positive correlation between legal knowledge and performance of offensive skills ending with shooting, indicating that a higher level of legal knowledge among players contributes to improving their skill performance.  the researchers concluded that legal knowledge represents an important factor in developing skill performance in basketball, as it plays a role in guiding performance and reducing errors, recommended necessity of paying attention to this aspect within educational and training programs and conducting similar studies on different groups.
Biokinetic Analysis of Arm Movement During the Shot Put and its Relationship to Throwing Distance Among Students Muthanna Harith Ekrayyem
Jurnal Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga: PEJUANG Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66968/2t4yay59

Abstract

This research aims to study the biomechanics of the shot put event and analyse the biomechanical variables influencing it, thereby providing coaches and athletes with an accurate scientific tool for performance evaluation and the identification of strengths and weaknesses. The shot put is an event that requires a high level of skill and physical fitness, particularly with the recent advancements in the use of modern imaging and analysis equipment. The research problem stems from the practical observation conducted by the researcher on students at the Faculty of Physical Education, which revealed a notable disparity in numerical results (distance achieved) in the shot put event, despite the relative similarity in the students’ physical composition. Hence, the research objectives were to identify certain biomechanical changes associated with shot put performance, and the researcher hypothesised the existence of a statistically significant relationship between performance level and the biomechanical variables studied. The research methodology and field procedures were then addressed, with the researcher adopting a descriptive approach using correlational methods due to its suitability for the nature of the problem; the research sample comprised 12 fourth-year students. The results were then presented and discussed, leading to a set of conclusions and recommendations. The results showed a statistically significant correlation between the take-off angle, take-off speed, take-off height, and the level of performance in the shot put. Consequently, the researcher recommended that further similar studies be conducted on other track and field events, emphasising the importance of taking these variables into account during training and instruction
The Effect of Harmonic Ability Exercises on 110m Hurdles Performance Among Physical Education and Sport Science Students Iftekar Matar Baqir; Zana Hashim Ismael; Mohammed Layth Mohammed
Jurnal Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga: PEJUANG Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66968/2thbjy64

Abstract

This study aims to determine the most important harmonic capabilities in the effectiveness of the 110m hurdles event and to investigate whether these capabilities are positively influenced by a structured program of harmonic ability exercises among Physical Education and Sport Science students. An experimental design with control and experimental groups was employed. Ten students from the College of Physical Education and Health Sciences (Al-Mustaqbal University) were randomly selected and equally divided into two groups of five each. A four-week harmonic ability exercise program was implemented with the experimental group, comprising two sessions per week. Pre-tests and post-tests of 110m hurdles performance were conducted, and data were analyzed using arithmetic mean, standard deviation, Pearson correlation, skewness coefficient, and paired samples t-test. Statistically significant differences were found between the pre-test and post-test results of the experimental group in 110m hurdles performance (p < 0.05), while the control group showed no significant improvement. The experimental group demonstrated meaningful advancement in achievement levels compared to the control group. Purposefully designed harmonic ability exercises significantly accelerate the development of coordination and performance in the 110m hurdles among Physical Education and Sport Science students. These exercises are recommended for integration into teaching and training curricula.
A Comparative Study of Some Biomechanical Variables According to Physical Biorhythm Curve Among Young High Jumpers Mudhafar Oraibi Baieji
Jurnal Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga: PEJUANG Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66968/h1xdad98

Abstract

This study aimed to identify some biomechanical variables in high jump performance of young athletes according to positive and negative biorhythm curve. It also aimed to identify differences in some biomechanical variables during positive and negative biorhythm cycles. The researcher hypothesized existence of statistically significant differences in some biomechanical variables during high jump performance of young athletes, favoring positive biorhythm cycle. The researcher used descriptive method, as it was suitable for study outcome. Four high jumpers from specialized schools participating in Southern Region Championship were selected to perform youth high jump. These athletes had achieved top rankings after homogenization of some variables. Athletes were photographed according to their positive and negative biorhythm cycles, calculated for each athlete based on their birth date and date of test. The researcher used appropriate statistical methods for outcome of study, including mean, standard deviation, t -test for paired samples, and simple correlation coefficient, to extract differences among values of biomechanical variables according to biomechanical rhythm curve. The most important conclusions of research revealed statistically significant differences in some biomechanical variables between positive and negative phases of physical cycle, favoring positive phase. No significant differences were found in angle of support and time of stand-up between positive and negative phases of physical cycle. Statistically significant differences were found in following kinematic variables stand-up knee angle, stand-up angle, and vertical speed, favoring positive phase of biomechanical rhythm cycle. The most important recommendations adoption of a systematic scientific record for recording data for each player, along with periodic monitoring of phases of biomechanical rhythm and identifying rise and fall of cycle. This will enable coaches to diagnose fluctuations in physical abilities according to cycle variables. It is necessary for trainers to pay attention to physical biorhythm cycle when preparing and implementing training programs by taking into account positive and negative phases, which contributes to regulating training loads to improve level of performance and achievement.
Effects of Resistance Training Periodization on Power Output and Sprint Performance in Track Athletes Idrees Saad Mahmood
Jurnal Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga: PEJUANG Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66968/5mbcwy05

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of resistance training periodization on power output and sprint performance in a cohort of track athletes. The researchers employed an experimental design—repeated measures. There were twenty male (100 m, 200 m, and 400 m) track athletes that took part in the study. The participants completed an 8-week periodized program utilising resistance training consisting of three sessions per week progressing from maximal strength development to strength–power conversion. Performance variables included countermovement jump (CMJ), peak power, 10 m and 30 m sprint time, and force–velocity profile indicators (F0, V0, and Pmax). Pre- and post-tests were conducted under controlled conditions. For statistical analyses, paired-samples t-tests were performed, and significance was set at p ≤ 0.05; effect sizes (Cohen’s d) were also calculated. Consequently, the authors found that all variables improved, with CMJ height and CMJ peak power increasing 11.76% and 10.29%, respectively, highlighting an improvement in lower-limb explosive power. Sprint performance was significantly improved (4.40% and 3.74% reductions in 10 m and 30 m sprint times, respectively). There were positive adaptations according to the force–velocity profile variables, with F0 (+7.48%), V0 (+3.91%), and Pmax (+9.75%) values all increasing. The authors reported that the effect sizes were mostly large. In conclusion, our findings indicated that periodized resistance training increased both power output and 10m sprint times in track athletes. Progressively transitioning from maximal strength to explosive power appears to be an effective approach to enhance neuromuscular adaptations and sprint-specific performance in this population. As such, periodized resistance training should be integrated within sprint training programs to optimize athletic performance.
The Effect of the KWL Strategy on the Acquisition of Some Basic Basketball Skills by Students Ahmed Rahim Latif
Jurnal Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga: PEJUANG Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66968/qaqbpe78

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the K.W.L. strategy on cognitive achievement and the learning of some basic basketball skills among secondary school students. The researcher employed an experimental approach using a two-group design (experimental and control groups) with pre- and post-tests. The research population consisted of 120 fourth-year secondary school students at the University Co-educational Secondary School for the academic year 2025–2026. A sample of 40 students was selected at random and divided into two groups of 20 students each. The experimental group adopted the K.W.L. strategy, whilst the control group used the traditional method. The skills tests included: the chest compression test, the defibrillation test, and the first-aid assessment test, with the validity, reliability and objectivity of the tests verified. The main experiment lasted for eight weeks, with one teaching unit per week, incorporating the stages of the (What do I know? What do I want to know? What have I learnt?) within the main section of the lesson. The results showed statistically significant differences between the pre- and post-tests in favour of the post-tests in both groups; however, the improvement was greater in the experimental group. The results also showed that the experimental group outperformed the control group in all the skills under investigation, confirming the effectiveness of the K.W.L. strategy in improving skill learning and cognitive achievement in basketball. The researcher attributes this to the strategy’s role in activating prior knowledge, increasing mental engagement, and enhancing motivation and feedback during learning. The study recommended the need to employ active learning strategies, particularly the K.W.L. strategy, in physical education teaching and to apply them to different sports and educational stages.  

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