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International Journal of Medicine And publich Health (MPH)
Published by Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2986951X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54209/mph.v3i01
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
International Journal of Medicine and Public Health is a peer-reviewed journal in the field of medicine and health sciences. Areas of science covered in this journal include biomedical sciences, clinical medicine, medical science education, epidemiology, and preventive medicine (social medicine), Public health practice and impact, Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Applied Epidemiology, Needs or impact assessment, Health service effectiveness, management and redesign, Health protection including infectious disease control, Health promotion and disease prevention, Evaluation of public health programs or interventions, Public health governance, audit and quality, Public health law and ethics, Health policy and administration, Capacity in public and workforce health systems, Public health nutrition, Environmental health, Occupational health and safety, Reproductive health, Maternal and child health.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 24 Documents
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The Relationship Of Early Provision of Complete Asi Foods (mp-asi) With The Incident of Diarrhea in Babies Aged 0-6 Months at The Atikah Sipolu Clinic- Polu District Panyabungan City Districtchristmas Mandailing Year 2023 Desi, Ferika
International Journal of Medicine And publich Health Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): International Journal of Medicine and Publich Health
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/mph.v2i01.6

Abstract

Babies aged 0-6 months can grow optimally by relying on exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months of life, after 6 months of age the baby is given complementary foods. Complementary Foods (MP-ASI) are foods or drinks that contain nutrients that are given to infants or children aged 6-24 months to meet nutritional needs other than breast milk. The condition of the digestive system of babies aged 0-6 months the size of the stomach is still small and the digestive system is not yet fully developed, therefore babies aged 0-6 months are only able to consume breast milk. This study aims to determine the relationship between complementary feeding of breast milk ( mp-asi) early with the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-6 months, Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency, Christmas in 2023. The type of research used is a descriptive study with a cross sectional approach The population in the study is mothers who have a baby 0-6 months in the midwife clinic atikah sipolu-Polu . The sampling technique uses Total Sampling with a sample size of 35 people. Data collection by using primary and secondary data. Data analysis using the chi -square test with a significant level of p<0.05). The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between complementary feeding of breast milk ( MP-ASI) Early with the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-6 months with a value of P = 0.002 where P = <0.05. It is hoped that the results of this study can add information for the community, especially mothers, about the relationship between early breastfeeding (MP-ASI) and the incidence of diarrhea in babies after 0-6 months.
The Relationship Of Maternal Knowledge About Exclusive Breastfeeding With Weight Gain of Infants Aged 0-6 Months in Atikah Midwife Clinic Sipolu-polu Subdistrict, Panyabungan District, Regency Mandailing Christmas In 2023 Nasution, Helmi Wardah
International Journal of Medicine And publich Health Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): International Journal of Medicine and Publich Health
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/mph.v2i01.7

Abstract

Breast milk is very important for babies as a natural immune system compared to formula feeding to babies because the development of the baby's digestive system that is not optimal will be at risk of allergies to diarrhea, digestive disorders, constipation and shape. With breastfeeding, its growth and development are more mature compared to formula feeding. Milk contains fats, proteins, whey, casein, carbohydrates, energy, minerals, sodium, potassium, phosphorus, chloride, magnesium and iron. The protein content in breast milk is higher compared to formula milk. A higher casein content in formula milk will form relatively hard clots in the baby's stomach. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding with weight gain for babies aged 0-6 months at the Atikah Sipolu Midwife Clinic – Polu, Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency, 2023. The type of research used is descriptive research with a cross sectional approach The population in the study is mothers who have babies 0-6 months in the nuratikah sipolu-polu clinic. The sampling technique uses Total Sampling with a sample size of 40 people. Data collection by using primary and secondary data. Data analysis using the chi -square test with a significant level of p<0.05). The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between maternal knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding with weight gain of babies aged 0-6 months with a value of P = 0.032 where P = <0.05. It is hoped that health workers will carry out counseling and counseling activities to increase maternal knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding.
The Relationship Between Knowledge and Parenting Patterns of Mothers and the Nutritional Status of Toddlers in the Working Area of the Patiluban Mudik Community Health Center, Natal District, 2022 Batubara, Khoirunnisa'a
International Journal of Medicine And publich Health Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): International Journal of Medicine and Publich Health
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/mph.v2i01.8

Abstract

The results of a survey conducted in the working area of ​​the Patiluban Mudik Community Health Center show that mothers' parenting patterns are still said to be not good because in child care there are still many things that are not given enough attention, such as giving food to children, which does not place much importance on balanced food for children. Methods in research analytical survey methods with a cross sectional approach (Chi square with a sample size of 214 people. To obtain data in this study, researchers collected data through a questionnaire. With Chi square data analysis. The results of the discussion showed that the category of knowledge regarding toddler nutrition from all categories with sig (2 -tailed) 0.000 <0.000 it can be concluded that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge about toddler nutrition in the working area of ​​the Patiliban Mudik Community Health Center. Meanwhile, in the category of parenting patterns and toddler nutrition, the results of statistical processing using Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) Chi-square are 0.000. where 0.000 < 0.05 then Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between parenting patterns and the nutritional status of toddlers in the working area of ​​the Patiluban Mudik Community Health Center. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and parenting patterns and the nutritional status of toddlers in the working area of ​​the Patiluban health center, Natal sub-district in 2022.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF ANEMIA DURING PREGNANCY TO THE INCIDENCE OF PARTUS WITH THE COMPLICATION OF ASPHYXIA INNEWBORN BABY AT NUR MALINDA MIDWIFE CLINIC IN LIDANG, PANYABUNGAN DISTRICT, MANDAILING NATAL REGENCY YEAR 2023 Tinendung, Dewi SriRahayu
International Journal of Medicine And publich Health Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): International Journal of Medicine and Publich Health
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/mph.v2i01.9

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy is a condition of pregnant women with hemoglobin levels below 11gr%. caused by the large number of women who start pregnancy with insufficient food reserves. During pregnancy iron is needed for the formation of red blood cells, fetus and placenta, where anemia in pregnancy is most often found anemia due to iron deficiency, this can be caused by the lack of inclusion of iron elements in the diet. Asphyxia is a condition of a newborn who experiences spontaneous and regular breathing failure immediately after birth, so that the baby cannot enter oxygen and cannot remove charcoal acid substances from his body. This study aims to determine the Relationship of Anemia During Pregnancy to the Incidence of Partus with Complications in the Occurrence of Asphyxia in Newborns at the Nurmalinda Dalan Lidang Midwife Clinic, Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency in 2023. The type of research used is descriptive research with a cross sectional approach The population in the study is the mother who checks her pregnancy at the nurmalinda clinic . The type of research used is descriptive research with a cross sectional approach The population in the study is the mother who checks her pregnancy at the nurmalinda clinic . The sampling technique uses Total Sampling with a sample size of 36 people. Data collection by using primary and secondary data. Data analysis using the chi -square test had an association of anemia during pregnancy to the incidence of partus with complications of asphyxia with a value of P = 0.034 where P = <0.05. It is hoped that pregnant women will increase their concern for anemia during pregnancy by consuming Fe tablets, being present in every counseling held by health workers, paying attention to every education health to understand the benefits and side effects of taking Fe tablets so that the mother remains healthy during pregnancy and avoids anemia.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF PREGNANT WOMEN'S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE IMPORTANCE OF ULTRASOUND EXAMINATION WITH FETAL HAZARD EVENTS IN DR PIRNGADI HOSPITAL, MEDAN CITY IN 2023 Bakara, Rizky Andriani
International Journal of Medicine And publich Health Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): International Journal of Medicine and Publich Health
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/mph.v2i01.10

Abstract

Ultrasonography (USG) is an imaging modality using high-frequency sound waves that produces cross-sectional images of the fetus. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women about the importance of ultrasound and the incidence of fetal harm at Dr Pirngadi Hospital, Medan City. Analytical survey research methods. A sample of 50 people using the Random Sampling technique using the slovin formula. The results showed that the majority of mothers aged 20-35 years with adequate knowledge category were 19 people (59.4%), education level, the majority of mothers with high school education were in the sufficient category, 12 people (57.1%), sources of information, the majority of mothers 14 people (66.7%) obtained information from electronic media with sufficient category, and based on economic status, the majority of mothers with middle economic status with sufficient category were 14 people (66.7%). The results of the Chi-Square test were all below 0.05 (0.044, 0.014, 0.013, and 0.008) <0.05, so there is a relationship between variables. It is hoped that the cooperation of health workers, midwives, cadres and pregnant women will carry out ANC examinations properly and carry out ultrasound as recommended.
The Relationship between Parity and Family Support in Pregnant Women's Participation in Pregnancy Exercises at the Eka Sriwahyuni Maternity Clinic, Medan Denai District, Medan City Siregar, Eka Sylviana; Mawaddah, Maulina
International Journal of Medicine And publich Health Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): International Journal of Medicine and Publich Health
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/mph.v2i01.11

Abstract

Pregnancy exercise classes are a means of learning about health for pregnant women, in face-to-face form. This program aims to increase mothers' knowledge and skills regarding pregnancy exercise. To identify the relationship between parity and family support with the participation of pregnant women in taking part in Pregnancy Gymnastics at the Eka Sriwahyuni ​​Clinic, Medan Denai District, Medan City. This type of research is analytical with a cross sectional design. The sample in this study was all existing pregnant women, namely 30 people, with a sampling technique using total sampling. The data collection tool in this research uses a questionnaire. The data analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis. The research results showed that there was a parity relationship with the participation of pregnant women in taking part in pregnancy exercise with a P value of 0.028 and there was family support with the participation of pregnant women in taking part in pregnancy exercise with a P value of 0.028. It is hoped that health workers, especially midwives, will be more active in disseminating information about pregnancy exercise programs not only to pregnant women, but also to husbands/partners and families by increasing all components of family support.
The Relationship Between Pregnancy Exercises And The Labor Process Of Mothers In Labor At The Nur Kholidah Pulungan Clinic Meirani, Putri
International Journal of Medicine And publich Health Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): International Journal of Medicine and Publich Health
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/mph.v2i02.18

Abstract

Maternal and perinatal mortality rates in Indonesia are still quite high, one of the causes of high mortality is due to prolonged labor. Pregnancy exercise is an exercise program to prepare the mother's physical condition by maintaining the condition of the muscles and joints that play a role in the labor process, as well as an important method to maintain or improve the physical balance of pregnant women and is an exercise therapy given to pregnant women with the aim of achieving a fast, easy and safe delivery and preventing the occurrence of stage II. This study design is cross-sectional with secondary data collection. The population in this study was 25 and sampling was carried out using the total sampling technique. Data analysis used Chi Square. The results of the study of 25 respondents who participated in pregnancy exercise as many as 21 people (84%) participated in pregnancy exercise and 4 respondents (16%) did not participate in pregnancy exercise. The results of the statistical test with the "Chi Square Test" obtained a p-value of 0.030 <0.05 so that it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the relationship of pregnancy exercises and the delivery process at the Nur Kholidah S.Keb Darussalam midwife clinic in 2024. Suggestions for health institutions are expected to increase socialization about pregnancy exercises and apply them to ANC services and in pregnancy classes.
The Effect of Knowledge on Mothers' Attitudes Towards the Benefits of Prenatal Massage (ENDORPHIN) on Back Pain in Mothers in Their Third Trimester of Pregnancy Rini, Nisvia
International Journal of Medicine And publich Health Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): International Journal of Medicine and Publich Health
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/mph.v2i02.19

Abstract

Discomfort is common in pregnant women during the third trimester, one of which is back pain. Around 80% of women experience back pain at various points during pregnancy. This occurs in 70% of cases due to changes in the muscles and bones of the back, while 30% may be caused by previous spinal conditions. Massage aims to restore venous and lymphatic circulation, stimulate sensory receptors in the skin and subcutaneous tissue to reduce pain. A preliminary study conducted at the midwifery clinic of Nur Kholidah Pulungan, S.Keb in November 2024 surveyed 25 pregnant women, of whom 9 (36%) complained of back pain during the third trimester. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of pregnancy massage on back pain in pregnant women and the difference in pain between the treatment and control groups. This study used a quasi-experimental method with a non-randomized pretest and posttest with a control group design. The study was conducted over 3 months, from September to November 2024. The sampling method was non-random sampling with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. The results showed a significant effect of pregnancy massage on back pain in third-trimester pregnant women with a probability value (p) of 0.000 < 0.05, and there was a difference in back pain between the treatment and control groups, proven by a value (p) of 0.000 < 0.05.
The Effect Of Mint Leaf Tea And Honey Herbal Medicine On Reducing Emesis Gravidarum In Pregnant Women At The Atikah Community Health Center Priandini, Irhama
International Journal of Medicine And publich Health Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): International Journal of Medicine and Publich Health
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/mph.v2i02.20

Abstract

Pregnancy is the growth and development of the fetus. During pregnancy the mother experiences physiological changes, occurring in all organ systems, most of the changes that occur in the mother's body are due to the work of hormones, namely the hormones estrogen and progesterone. During the first trimester of pregnancy, mothers usually complain of nausea and vomiting. Emesis gravidarum is caused by increased levels of estrogen and HCG hormones in the blood, and is also influenced by several factors, one of which is psychosocial factors that predict some women to experience nausea and vomiting in pregnancy, worsening existing symptoms or reducing the ability to cope with normal symptoms. Research Objective: This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of brewing mint leaf tea and honey on reducing emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women at Midwife Atikah, Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency. Method: The type of research used is Pre-Experimental research. The population in the study were all first trimester pregnant women with nausea and vomiting at Midwife Atikah, Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency. The sampling technique used Accidental Sampling with a sample size of 30 people. Data collection with PUQE questionnaire sheet instrument Data analysis using Wilcoxon Matched Paired Signed Test with a significant level of p <0.05). Results: The results of the analysis showed that there was an effect with a value of P = 0.001 where P = <0.05. Conclusion: It is recommended that this study can be used as information for pregnant women in TM I at Midwife Atikah, Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency and it is hoped that pregnant women can consume mint leaf tea and honey as a non-pharmacological drug to reduce emesis gravidarum in pregnant women.
The Effect of Hypnobirthing Relaxation on the Anxiety Levels of Primigravida Mothers in the Third Trimester in Facing Childbirth Preparation Lubis, Amelia
International Journal of Medicine And publich Health Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): International Journal of Medicine and Publich Health
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/mph.v3i01.21

Abstract

Background:Hypnobirthingis a self-hypnosis practice that aims to help expectant mothers through their pregnancy and childbirth in a natural, safe and comfortable way, overcoming fear and pain. The Hypnobirthing process is based on the power of suggestion from the mother. Women who think positively will be given suggestions and images to relax their bodies, automatically she will guide her thoughts and control her breathing. A common problem that arises in women who are about to give birth is the fear of pain or pain during the labor process. Most women who are about to give birth feel fear and anxiety. Feelings of fear and anxiety facing childbirth are not only in women who have just become pregnant, but also in women who have given birth. Purpose: This study aims to determine the Effect of Hypnobirthing Relaxation on the Anxiety Level of Third Trimester Primigravida Mothers in Facing Childbirth Preparation at BPM Lilis Suriani, 2025. Method: The type of research used is quasi-experimental research. The population in the study were all third trimester primigravida mothers at Lilis Suriani. The sampling technique used Accidental Sampling with a sample size of 20 people. Data collection with the HRS-A Hamilton Rating Scale For Anxiety instrument Data analysis used the t-test with a significant level of p <0.05). Results: The results of the analysis showed that there was an effect with a value of P = 0.001 where P = <0.05. Conclusion: It is recommended that this study can be used as information for primigravida mothers TM III at BPM Lilis Suriani to carry out Hypnobirthing either with Hypnobirthing classes or independently so that anxiety in facing childbirth can be reduced or even disappear completely.

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