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Articles 33 Documents
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Search results for , issue "2017: Proceeding 3rd ISET 2017 | International Seminar on Educational Technology 3rd 2017" : 33 Documents clear
MODELLING GROSS DOMESTIC REGIONAL BRUTO IN CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCEUSING SPATIAL REGRESSION Abdul Karim
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Proceeding 3rd ISET 2017 | International Seminar on Educational Technology 3rd 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Central Java is considered potential to trigger an increase in national economic growth, the economic characteristics of Central Java is determined by agriculture, industry and trade, hotels and restaurants (PHR).Each region in Central Java has different characteristics, the western and southern regions are dominated by the agricultural sector, the northern region is dominated by PHR, while the east is dominated by the industrial sector.Based on these characteristics, it is necessary to do a spatial data-based analysis on GRDP data so that the abovephenomena are modeled based on the economic characteristics of each region and know the relation of theregion to each other in the context of the growth of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). Spatial regression is one of the solutions of the above problems, this method of development of regression analysis, spatial regression not only see the global effect also see the local effect. In this study using spatial regression with lag in independent variables, this model is called spatial lag X (SLX). Data used in this research is data obtained from Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) in 2015, including data of GRDP price applies to 35 districts and cities in Central Java Province for the year 2015. Besides data of GRDP, data of factors influencing GRDP price Such as Road infrastructure data, Human Capital, and Manpower, are also used in this study. Based on the analysis result, it can be concluded that the human capital parameters give significant influence on OLS and SLX model. While in the SLX model only the weighted variable of labor has significant effect. Furthermore thebest model is shown with the highest R2 value, the SLX model produces R2 of 0.64, so the best model obtainedis the SLX model. Thus, it can be concluded that the GRDP value in a region in Central Java is influenced by the value of the human capital of the region as well as the labor of the nearest region.Keywords: Spatial Regression, Moran’s I, Gross Domestic Regional Bruto
Adsorption of Carbon Monoxide (CO) in ZSM-5 Membrane on Smoking Area Azizah I.H.; Fannya G.R.; Mindhumalid T
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Proceeding 3rd ISET 2017 | International Seminar on Educational Technology 3rd 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

This research aims to know the ability of ZSM-5 adsorbed on the cigarette smoke so that it can reduce the levelsof CO in the smoking area. Zeolite membranes formed from steel AlSi316 gauze covered with ZSM-5 prekusor with size of 5 cm, 4 cm, 3 cm, 2 cm and 1 cm are kept at a temperature of 900C for 4 days then characterizedusing x-ray diffraction (XRD), FTR and SEM, with absorbance test place the gauze into the enclosed spacevolume 18.000 cm3 containing CO from cigarette smoke.The research was recently reached the stage ofinorganic and organic substances leaching and oxidized in electrochemistry in H2SO4 to 20% We use the result of the previous research by title Adsorption test of Carbon monoxide using Lampung and Malang natural zeolite, by Aditya Zulfa. In that research, Malang and Lampung natural zeolite are being tested its adsorption capacity of CO in pressure condition 0 to 178 psia with 25 psi interval and using variation of adsorbent size and adsorbtion temperature. Both of those zeolites are being compared its adsorbtion capacity, before and after the activation process.The result of Lampung natural zeolite which has the highest adsorption capacity CO, 0,5866 mmol/g at 175 psia. So, it can be found the best specification of an adsorbent which has the highest adsorption capacity of CO between two of natural zeolite.  Keywords: Adsorption, Carbon Monoxide (CO), ZSM-5 Membrane, Smoking Area
THE EXTRACTION OF DRIED LEMONGRASS (CYMBOPOGON CITRATUS) WITH DISTILLED WATER AS A REPELLENT TO REDUCE DISEASES CAUSED BY BITES OF MOSQUITOES (CULICIDAE) IN INDONESIA Ibnu Najib; Retno Nur Fauziah; Khairunnisa Arrachman
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Proceeding 3rd ISET 2017 | International Seminar on Educational Technology 3rd 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has the diversity of plants that can be used as one source of essential oils (Feriyanto,2013). Lemongrass oil in the health field can be used as an anticeptic, anti- inflamation, analgetik, and sedative(Giuliani and Satuhu, 2012)Lemongrass can be used for the treatment and can be utilized as an ingredient of SOAP, insect repellent, as well as  aroma therapy. Essential oil from lemongrass herbs can be obtained by means of presses. In addition, Lemongrass scented myrrh essential oil can be obtained by means of distillation.The principle of distillation is to isolate or separate two or more component liquid based on the boiling point ofwater distillation methods, these materials then will be distilled directly with boiling water, as the result, thematerial will float above the water or submerged completely (Sastrohamidjojo, 2004). The results of the distillation is generally in the form of essential oils containing rough water, the necessary process for withdrawal of water from the essential oil so that the quality of essential oils will improve and the color will become more clear. Method of withdrawal of water using sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) anhydrous, where water will be pulled by the anhydrous Na2SO4 to produce essential oils with high purity. After obtained essential oils with a high concentration of manufacturing process is done, then a lotion will be blended with essential oils as well as some sweet scent, in order to get the anti mosquitos lotion in essential oil. Keywords: Lemongrass oil, Essensial oil of herba serai, Distillation.
FOURIER SERIES NONPARAMETRIC REGRESSION FOR THE MODELIZING OF THE TIDAL Tiani Wahyu Utami; Indah Manfaati Nur; Ismawati -
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Proceeding 3rd ISET 2017 | International Seminar on Educational Technology 3rd 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

The method of statistic used to estimate the estimation of sea water level is by nonparametric regression approaching of Fourier series. The rob flood caused by sea level rise in Semarang becomes a dissolved problem until today This results the need of modeling to predict and know how high sea level is.The fourier series have fluctuative data pattern because of its periodic character. This makes Fourier series as the appropriate approaching to modelize the sea tidal. Before modelizing the sea tidal with Fourier series approaching, It is previously necessary to find the optimal K value . Based on the determination of optimal K value, with GCV method, It is obtanied K equals 277. The result of average data of the Semarang sea tidal with reggression nonparametic method showed that R 2 is 95% and MSE = 4,42. The lowest tidalestimation resulted in Semarang is on March 2, 2016. Then the highest tidal estimation in Semarang Cityoccurred on August 31, 2016. Keywords : Nonparametric Regression, Fourier Series, Tidal Sea
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EXERCISE FREQUENCY WITH THE MENSTRUAL CYCLE OF THE ADOLESCENT ON PENCAK SILAT GROUP Machmudah -; Fitri Yanna; Pawestri -
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Proceeding 3rd ISET 2017 | International Seminar on Educational Technology 3rd 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Background : Excessive physical activity is one factor that can cause menstrual disorders. Disorders that can occur include the absence of menstruation (amenorrhea), bone thinning (osteoporosis), irregular menstruation orintermenstrual bleeding, abnormal growth of the uterine lining, and infertility (Asmarani, 2010). Wiarto (2013)explains that in sports discussed about menstruation is an irregular menstrual cycle (oligomenorrhea or reducedmenstrual frequency) or menstruation stops beyond 90 days (amenorrhea or absence of menstrual cycle). Thepurpose of the study: the purpose of the study is to determine the relationship between the frequency of exercise with menstrual cycle in adolescent girls SMAN in Purwokerto who follow the practice of pencak silat. Researchmethod: This research is a descriptive research with quantitative approach with total sample of 126 respondents,sampling technique is by non probability sampling technique that is by purposive sampling technique. Result ofresearch: The result of statistical test by using simple logistic regression shows that there is relationship betweenexercise frequency with menstrual cycle with p = 0,000 (p <0,05). Conclusion: This result suggests that excessive exercise is seen in terms of exercise frequency and duration of exercise leading to dysfunction in the hiothalamus leading to impairment of GnRH pulsatility that may inhibit FSH secretion. Suggestions: The suggestions that can be given here is necessary for further research with a larger sample size and consider the psychological condition and nutritional status of respondents Keywords: Dismenorhea, frequency of exercise
EFFECTIVENESS OF CHROMATOGRAPHIC METHOD FOR ORDERING SECONDARY METABOLITE COMPOUNDS ON PLANT (PEPEROMIA PELLUCIDA L.) WITH METHANOL SOLUTIONS Lutfiana Kartika Dewi; Muhammad Ghufron; Ngain Kristin
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Proceeding 3rd ISET 2017 | International Seminar on Educational Technology 3rd 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of chromatographic methods to isolate secondary metabolite compounds in methanol condensed extracts of surrogate plants. A total of 200 grams of simplified planting plants were macerated with methanol solvent for 8x24 hours. The resulting maserate is further distilled to produce a methanol condensed extract of 40 grams. Methanol condensed extract was further analyzed by using thin layer chromatography to see how many compounds in the sample. The result of the thin chromatography obtained by the color of the basket showing in the plants there are somecompounds. Keywords: Surety, Isolation, Simplicia, Secondary Metabolite, Flavonoids
INITIATING CULTURAL-BASED CHARACTER LEARNING IN PRIMARY SCHOOL Masrukhi -
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Proceeding 3rd ISET 2017 | International Seminar on Educational Technology 3rd 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Each nation will recognize the importance of character building in order to preserve and maintain its existence as a nation-state. The most strategic vehicle for character building process is education in schools, through the learning process in class. By taking a learning setting of Citizenship Education (PKn) in primary schools in Semarang, empirical studies which have conducted find a few things. Firstly, configuration model that was built of the latent exogenous variables , such as appreciation of teachers, principal leadership, school culture, learning design, and the latent endogenous variable; learning of character-buildingindicate that the model fit, based on the findings of Chi-Square value of 23.22 and its p-value of 0.0871. Secondly, the learning of character-building more awakened by the school culture and leadership of school principals.This study recommends several ways. First, it is necessary to increase the understanding of PKn elementary school teachers about Character Development through synergy activities between education department as a facilitator, universities as a material developer, by empowering and developing the existing institutions at the community of primary school teachers as Teacher Working Group (KKG), professionorganizations, and so on. Second, it is necessary to facilitate the arrangement of examples or models of Citizenship Education learning design which contains Character Building, to teachers in primary schools by involving various stakeholders. Third, it is necessary to dostructural approach, empowering principals to facilitate and motivate Citizenship Education teachers of Character Development learning in the classroom, which is done through the meetings of Principals Working Group (KKKS). Fourth, it is necessary to do the empowerment of school culture to support Character Development learning in PKnclassroom through the strengthening of extra-curricular activities that can be created and developed by the Citizenship Education teachers by empowering local potentials which contain the noble values , such as traditional games, folklores, fairy tales, poetry, wise words,symbols, etc., which contain local wisdom. Keywords: Character building, learning process, school culture.
RATU PIRAKAS Rak Sepatu Pipa Paralon Bekas (Parallel Pipe Shoe Rack) Miftahurrohman -; Tin Rosidah; Erlina -; Tsania Filhil Masyhana
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Proceeding 3rd ISET 2017 | International Seminar on Educational Technology 3rd 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

"RATU PIRAKAS" The Paralon Pipe Shoe Shelf is the latest innovation that utilizes used paralon pipes as thebasic material for making shoe racks. Shoe shelving can reduce waste or be environmentally friendly and canincrease income for students. "RATU PIRAKAS" The Paralon Pipe Shoe Shelf was developed as a brilliantstudent idea, to reduce waste from households that are widely available in Semarang. So with the productcreativity of students in the form of "RATU PIRAKAS" this can recycle paralon pipe waste into goods that areready to use, high selling value and environmentally friendly. The method used to make used parallel pipes is tomake a shoe rack design, collect used paralon pipes, cut paralon pipes, wash and sandpipe paralon pipes, rack updesigns, paint shelves, and pack. So far the resulting product has been good, but no one has been sold due to themarketing process that has not been widespread, especially among the general public. Some problems encountered in the process of making "RATU PIRAKAS" this is the lack of manpower for the work, lack of coordination between members and the timing of unscheduled work. Our hope, student creativity products in the form: "RATU PIRAKAS" Pallet Shoe Shelf Paralon Used, acceptable to the community, and can increase student income. In addition creativity made from paralon pipes used to contribute to save the world from environmental pollution by using household waste that now generates a lot of waste in the form of used paralon pipes.Keywords: Ratu Pirakas, Trash, Pipe Paralon Used
POTENTIAL HAZARD ANALYSIS PROFESSION RADIOGRAPHER AT DEMAK HOSPITAL Rifki Arfianto; Diki Bima Prasetio; Bina Kurniawan
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Proceeding 3rd ISET 2017 | International Seminar on Educational Technology 3rd 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Background: Potential hazards and risks in the workplace is the result of work systems or work processes, the use of machinery, equipment and ingredients are sourced from the limitations of his work. From the results of preliminary observations at the Hospital of Pelita Anugerah Mranggen Demak, researchers found several cases of work-related accidents in Radiology which are not recorded during this time. This study aimed to describe the potential hazards and risk values OSH and provide recommendations on the control of hazards in accordance with the standards. Methods: This study is a qualitative research with cross sectional approach. Subjects in this study consisted of 6 people technologist as key informants, 1 Chamber Head and 1 Chief of Radiology as an informer of existing support. The research variables are potential hazards, risks and value of the profession radiologist.Results: Control of danger that has been done in Radiology not meet the standards. Hazard control physics obtained is done using film badge and hide behind the veil of coated lead every task and biological hazards by wearing a mask and handscoon which then wash your hands after handling patient. Conclusion: The danger of physical and biological control are performed at the Hospital Radiology Pelita Anugerah Mranggen Demak not meet the standards, while for chemical hazards and ergonomic hazard control has not been done.Keywords: Risk Value, potential hazards, profession radiologist
Developing Students’ Ability to Master English Idioms using Songs and Pictures Dian Candra Prasetyanti; Riana Eka Budiastuti; Siti Aimah
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Proceeding 3rd ISET 2017 | International Seminar on Educational Technology 3rd 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Learning English idioms is difficult not only for native speakers but also for ESL/EFL learners because they donot mean what they literary mean and the meaning of idioms is difficult to understand except they make use oftheir cultural understanding. Learning English idioms is a challenging task for Indonesian students who learnEnglish as a Foreign Language (EFL).The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of songs andpicturesto teach English Idiomsof University students at University of Muhammadiyah Semarang. To conductthe study, 15 students from the second semester class of English Education Department were choose. Therefore,this research presents the effective learning strategies for EFL learners in Indonesia to learn English idiomseffectively. Besides introducing English idioms to the University students using songs and pictures it can be theway to increasing students’ motivat ion and involvement in learning English idioms. Keywords: English idioms, songs, pictures.

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