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INDONESIA
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
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Articles 1,509 Documents
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Implementasi Alat Pengering Cabinet Dryer untuk Mengatasi Masalah Pengeringan Kerupuk pada Usaha Kecil Kerupuk Purnomo Purnomo; Dwi Sulistyaningsih; R. Ery Wibowo A
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Publikasi Hasil-Hasil Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Crackers "Sarah" and "Barokah" have decreased cracker production due to, firstly, low speed of chopping because it is still done manually, and second is the failure of drying crackers as a result of the absence of the sun. The purpose of community service is to improve the quantity and quality of cracker production. The method applied is by implementing chopper machine and dryer dryer machine on dry cracker cracker. The results show that the use of chopper machine is able to remind the speed of chopping while improving the quality of the grain. The use of cracker dryer machine can accelerate drying so as to increase the production of crackers.Keywords: chopper machine, drying machine, crackers  
ANALISIS AKRILAMIDA PADA KRIPIK DAN KUDAPAN GORENG DARI UMBI-UMBIAN Siti Aminah; Joko Teguh Isworo
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2010: Kesehatan Masyarakat, Olahraga, Gizi, dan Pangan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Potential high acrylamide formation in food starch source prepared with pan frying. This study aims to: measuring and describing levels of acrylamide in snacks and chips from tubers. Diskriptif research designed to test 2 times. Materials used include: “talas”, potato, cassava and sweet potatoes, cooking oil, the standard acrylamide and other reagents. Tubers made snacks and chips, each performed with a frying pan and processing pengovenan. Acrylamide analysis performed by the method of High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) (Simanjuntak et al., 2004,). Diskriptif analyzed data with the help of SPSS version 15 and presented diskriptif. The results of analysis on acrylamide levels in the “timus” snack highest good sweet potato fries or oven, respectively 65, 244 mcg / g ± 2, 192; 65.425 mcg / g ± 2, 268, lowest in both fried potato croquettes or oven, each of each was 42.590 mcg / g ± 0.000; 43, 012 mcg / g ± 0, 074. Similarly, the highest in the chips are potato chips, fried and oven whether each for 111, 391 mcg / g and 0000 ± 99, 895 mcg / g ± 4702, whereas the lowest levels are in fried potato chips as many as 13,023 mcg / g ± 0000. To do further research about the effects of long storage of materials tubers after harvest and non enzimatis Browning reactions during the processing of acrylamide formation and the influence of early treatment on the tubers before processing to minimize the formation of acrylamide.
Material Selection Overlay Road To Climate Change Resilient Abdul Rohman
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2016: Proceeding of International Seminar on Education Technology (ISET) 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Abstract .Background of Management and maintenance of asphalt concrete roads is an important part in the retentionfunction of the road. The influence of rain and temperatures decrease the carrying capacity of the road. The problem ofhow the influence of heating and soaking the asphalt concrete mix. Objectives Knowing the value of the stability of themixture of fatigue pekerasan 60/70 pen bitumen, asphalt and bitumen emulsion polymer to a long warming and immersion. Methods Experimental laboratory methods to a comparative study with the durability of asphalt material laston aus AC-WC layer using 60/70 pen bitumen, bitumen and polymer modified asphalt emulsion and compare the value of stability after standard soaking, soaking after a short heating temperature of 850C for 2 days, soaking with long heating 850C temperature for 5 days. Results showed Optimum Asphalt Content (KAO) at the highest emulsified asphalt concrete by 9.5% with a value of 445 kg stability. Conclusion The stability value decreases with increasing soaking time.
RIWAYAT PAJANAN PESTISIDA SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN ABORTUS SPONTAN (Studi Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Sidamulya Kabupaten Brebes) Ayu Rahayu; Rahayu Astuti; Sayono -
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2015: Prosiding Student Paper Presentation The 2nd University Research Colloquium
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Background: The prevalence of abortion in Iran in 2014 reached 45.7% of the 2,470 pregnant women. Abortion among farmers exposed to pesticides as much as 9%. Pesticide exposure in pregnant women can cause thyroid dysfunction that causes hypothyroidism causing abortion. Methods: This case-control study involving 30 cases and 30 control in Puskesmas Sidamulya. The variables studied were history of pesticide exposure (duration of exposure, long exposure every day, duration of exposure every week, engaging in agricultural activity). And the incidence of spontaneous abortion, among the variables that cholinesterase levels. Analysis using Chi-square test. Results: There was a relationship with the exposure period the incidence of spontaneous abortion (p=0.001,OR=14.00 CI 95%), There is a relationship between duration of exposure every day with spontaneous abortion (p=0.001,OR=12.250 CI 95%), there is a relationship long exposure every week with Spontaneous abortion (p=0.000,OR=25.375 CI 95%), there is a relationship of involvement in farming activities with the incidence of spontaneous abortion (p=0.004,OR=7.875 95% CI) Conclusion: There is a relationship between the length of exposure with spontaneous abortion (p=0.001, OR=14.00 CI 95%), There is a relationship between duration of exposure every day with spontaneous abortion (p=0.001,OR=12.250 CI 95%), There is a relationship Exposure every week with spontaneous abortion (p=0.000,OR=25.375 CI 95%), There is a relationship of involvement in agricultural activities with spontaneous abortion (p=0.004, OR=7.875 95% CI)Keywords: incidence of spontaneous abortion, history of exposure to pesticides
PENINGKATAN PERFORMA ALGORITMA NAIVE BAYES DENGAN GAIN RATIO UNTUK KLASIFIKASI KANKER PAYUDARA Muhammad Faizal Kurniawan; Jusak Nugraha Irawan; Ivandari Ivandari
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2018: SEMINAR NASIONAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Cancer  is  one  of  the  diseases  that  has  so  far  claimed  many  lives. Recorded in 5 years from 2012 data the International Agency for Research of Cancer (IARC) released more than 14 million people with cancer and 8.2 million of them died of cancer suffered. From these data the most common type of cancer is breast cancer, which is 19.2% of all 14 million more cases. Records related to patients and many types of cancer are carried out in the medical world. The data is increasing and will only become garbage if it cannot be used as new knowledge. Data mining is a field of science that answers the challenges of many data. Classification is part of data mining that allows the creation of new information and knowledge from past data. One of the best and proven classification techniques used is naive bayes. From the 2016 study, naive bayes had the best performance for the classification of breast cancer. Large datasets with many attributes do not guarantee the performance of the algorithm will be better. One process of improving algorithm performance is by selecting features. Gain ratio is the development of an information gain algorithm that is proven to be reliable and can handle high-dimensional  data.  This  study  proves  that  the  use  of  gain  ratio feature selection algorithm can improve the performance of Naive Bayes in the classification of Wisconsin Cancer Cancer dataset. Naive Bayes performance without  feature selection  was  92.7% while after  feature selection using the accuracy gain ratio rose 4.01% to 96.71%. Keywords: Data Mining, gain ratio, breast cancer wisconsin, naive bayes
PENILAIAN KOMPETENSI SISWA ABAD 21 Eny Winaryati
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2018: SEMINAR NASIONAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Kurikulum, proses pembelajaran, dan penilaian merupakan tiga komponen penting dalam pembelajaran.  Ketiga komponen tersebut saling berkaitan antara satu dan yang lainnya. Kurikulum merupakan jabaran dari tujuan pendidikan nasional yang menjadi landasan programpembelajaran.  Proses pembelajaran merupakan upaya untuk mencapai kompetensi yang dirumuskan dalam kurikulum.  Penilaian adalah rangkaian kegiatan untuk memperoleh, menganalisis dan menafsirkan data tentang proses dan hasil belajar  siswa yang dilakukan secarasistematis dan berkesinambungan sehingga dapat menjadi informasi yang bermakna dalam pengambilan keputusan. Penilaian jugadigunakan untuk mengetahui kekuatan dan kelemahan proses pembelajaran, sehingga dapat dijadikan dasar pengambilankeputusan, misalnya apakah proses pembelajaran sudah baik dan dapatdilanjutkan atau perlu perbaikan dan penyempurnaan.  Oleh sebab itu di samping kurikulum dan proses pembelajaran yang benar, juga perlu ada sistem penilaian yang baik dan terencana. Agar dapat melakukanpenilaian yang mencakup semua ranah atau aspek yang meliputi pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan sikap, sangat diperlukan informasi yang memadai terkait dengan cara-cara penilaian tersebut.Ciri-ciri abad 21, akan menghasilkan karakter pembelajaran abad 21, dan berdampak penilaian abad 21. Ciri yang paling mencolok pada abad 21 adalah, adanya multitasking, multimedia, online social networking, online infor searching, gameonline. Ciri-ciri di atas telah dimiliki kebanyak manusia yang hidup di abad 21 ini, tidak terkecuali adalah anak muda atau generasi muda. Hal ini juga membawa konten abad 21 mencakup keterampilan belajar dan berpikir, literasi TIK dan keterampilan hidup. Dunia pendidikan melalui pembelajaran harusmengikuti perkembangan ini. Implementasi pembelajaran abad 21 tidak lepas diikuti penilaian abad 21. Realita ini menuntut guru untuk dapat mengkreasi pembelajarannya yang lebih bertumpu pada aktivitas/kreativitas/keterampilan. Keteramplian merupakan jenjang paling tinggi, setelah mengetahui, memahami, melaksanakan, menjadi kebiasaan, dan akan memiliki keterampilan. Hal inilah yang menjadi alasan, mengapa penilaian abad 21 di banyak literature lebih banyak ditulis PENILAIAN KETERAMPILAN ABAD 21.Semua orang harus memiliki kepekaan terhadap perubahan terkait teknologi dan meningkatnya konektivitas, yang pada akhirnya harus ada perubahan pada pendidikan. Siswa diharuskan memiliki kesiapan menghadapi perubahan social,teknologi dan tuntutan ekonomi.
PENINGKATAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA MENUJU EKONOMI RAKYAT BERBASIS KOPERASI INDONESIA - Nurhayati SE; Ery Wibowo
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2011: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL EKONOMI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Ekonomi kerakyatan yang dimanisfestasikan melalui koperasi memiliki pijakan konstitusional yangkuat dan bergayut langsung dengan nadi kehidupan rakyat kecil. Koperasi secara objektif perlu lebihdiberdayakan agar mampu menjadi motor (engine) bagi peningkatan kesejahteraan rakyat (social welfare),sekaligus menjadi perangkat yang ampuh untuk lebih memeratakan kesejahteraan selaras dengan programpengentasan kemiskinan (poverty alleviation). Sebagai bentuk manifestasi ekonomi kerakyatan, koperasimerupakan cermin yang tepat bagi bangsa indonesia.Kompetensi sumber daya manusia seluruh unsur penggerak koperasi, baik itu anggota, pengurus,maupun pengawas harus selalu digali, diasah, dan dikembangkan sehingga muncul pemikiran pemikiran yangkreatif dan inovatif dalam pengembangan koperasi.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MANAJEMEN KEDARURATAN PSIKIATRIK: PANIK BAGI PERAWAT JIWA DI RS JIWA GRACIA YOGYAKARTA Retna Tri Astuti
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2013: PROSIDING KONFERENSI NASIONAL PPNI JAWA TENGAH
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Gangguan cemas panik merupakan salah satu gangguan kejiwaan yang paling sering dijumpai di masyarakat kita. Prevalensi kejadian serangan panic ini dua sampai tiga kalinya terjadi pada wanita daripada pria. Gangguan cemas panic ini juga merupakan salah satu kedaruratan psikiatrik yang perlu dipahami oleh perawat jiwa terkait dengan pengelolaan manajemen kegawatdaruratan panic. Tujuan dari pelatihan ini adalah meningkatkan kemampuan perawat jiwa dalam penanganan atau pengelolaan manajemen kegawatdaruratan terhadap pasiendengan serangan kecemasan panic. Sasaran dari pelatihan ini adalah perawat jiwa di RS Jiwa Gracia Yogyakarta. Hasil pelatihan ini meningkatkan pemahaman dan ketrampilan perawat jiwa terkait denganmanajemen kedaruratan psikiatrik pada pasien dengan serangan kecemasan panic. Rekomendasi: Tindak lanjut dengan penerapan dan pengembangan hasil pelatihan dalam pengelolaan manajemen kedaruratan psikiatrik pada pasien dengan serangan kecemasan panic.Kata Kunci : Panik, manajemen kegawatdaruratan, perawat jiwa
LABORATORY FINDING AND CLINICAL MANIFESTATION AFFECTING THE LENGTH OF STAY OF HOSPITALIZATION ON CHILDREN WITH DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER Yanuarita Tursinawati; Galuh Ramaningrum; Indah Aprilia D.M
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Proceeding International Seminar of Occupational Health and Medical Sciences (I-SOCMED) 2017 “
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Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) was a disease caused by dengue virus infection with high morbidity.Most DHF patients required hospitalization care. The length of stay of hospitalization increased the cost and became burden of the patient's family. Length of stay (LOS) was an indicator to assess the quality of health services. The purpose of this research was to analyze the factors related the LOS of pediatric patients with DHF in Tugurejo hospital, Semarang. This was an observational study with cross sectional analytic. Total sample was 137 children with DHF who was hospitalized in Tugurejo hospital, Semarangduring the period of September 1st  2015- August 31 2016. The sample data was obtained from medicalrecords that used purposive-sampling techniques. Data analysis used chi-square test with < 0.05 significance level and 95% confidence intervals. The analysis showed that platelet counts (p = 0.000), hematocrit (p = 0.000), hemoglobin (p = 0.000), complications (p = 0.000), the degree of fever (p = 0.027) and duration of fever before hospitalization (p = 0.000) significantly related to LOS of pediatric patients with DHF and there was no significant related of leukocyte count (p = 0.374) to LOS of pediatricpatients with DHF. Prolonged LOS was associated with laboratory finding and clinical manifestation. By knowing these factors, practitioner could provide a more effective and efficient treatment to patients with DHF to shorten the LOS. Keyword : laboratory finding, clinical manifestation, length of stay, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever
FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DALAM MENJALANKAN DIIT Dwi Nur Aini; Arifianto -; Bagus Prasetia
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: PROSIDING IMPLEMENTASI PENELITIAN PADA PENGABDIAN MENUJU MASYARAKAT MANDIRI BERKEMAJUAN
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Abstract

Background:Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one among the chronic diseases that will be increase the number of sufferer in the future. Diabetes is one also of the diseases that endanger the human health. The purpose of this research is to identify the factors which related to compliance of patiens with diabetes mellitus to commit the DIIT.Method: This research method using quantitative research with cross sectional approach. The population of this study is 68 people. This sampling technique using total sampling as much as 68 people. The data obtained using a quesionnaire, the statistical test used spearman rank test.Results: Based of spearman rank test, the result obtained for age p value 0,336 (pvalue> 0.05), then there is no relationship beetween age and compliance self motivation p value = 0,000(pvalue< 0,05), diit understanding p value = 0,000 (pvalue< 0,05), family support p value = 0,000 (pvalue< 0,05) then there is a relationship beetween self motivation, diit understanding, and family support with compliance.Conclusion: This research can be concluded there was no relationship beetween age with the commit and there is a relationship beetween self motivation, diit understanding, and fammilies support with compliance to commit the DIIT. Keywords : Age, Self motivation, Understanding, Family support, Commit

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