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Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Published by CV putra publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30641802     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58540/jih.v2i1.1014
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal ini membahas topik-topik yang secara umum terkait dengan masalah hukum di Indonesia dan dunia. Artikel yang dikirimkan dapat mencakup masalah-masalah di bidang: Hukum Perdata, Hukum Pidana, Hukum Acara Perdata, Hukum Acara Pidana, Hukum Dagang, Hukum Tata Negara, Hukum Internasional, Hukum Tata Usaha Negara, Hukum Adat, Hukum Islam, Hukum Agraria, Hukum Lingkungan, Hukum Hukum dan lain-lain.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 11 Documents
 1   2 
Status, Hukum,Peraturan, ,Pemerintah, ,Pengganti, Undang-Undang,Nomor, 2 Tahun, 2022, Tentang Cipta,Kerja Dalam Ketatanegaraan,Indonesia Agung Saputra
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 1 No 1 (2024): September
Publisher : CV Putra Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/jih.v1i1.584

Abstract

Government Regulation in Lieu of Law (PERPPU) Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation is the Indonesian government's response to facing a pressing emergency situation. This research aims to analyze whether the Perppu meets the criteria regarding the need for urgency in accordance with the principles of Indonesian constitutional law. Apart from that, this research will also examine the legal status of the Perppu in the Indonesian constitutional system. By using a normative juridical approach, this research found that Perppu Number 2 of 2022 was issued to deal with various urgent economic and investment problems, as well as to create a more conducive business climate in the midst of the pandemic. However, there is still debate regarding the validity and urgency of issuing this Perppu, as well as its impact on existing legal provisions. It is hoped that these findings will provide a deeper understanding of the legislative process and the establishment of Perppu in Indonesia, as well as the implications for law enforcement and government governance
Problematika Sistem Proporsional Terbuka Pada Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik Indonesia (Studi Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 114/PUU-XX/2022) Rosmini; Paisal Abdi; IhsanTajali Nur
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 1 No 1 (2024): September
Publisher : CV Putra Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/jih.v1i1.585

Abstract

The open proportional system used in the Election of the People's Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia has been the subject of various controversies and debates. This study aims to analyze the problems arising from the implementation of this system, with a focus on the Constitutional Court Decision Number 114/PUU-XX/2022. This research uses a juridical-normative approach, reviewing statutory regulations, court decisions and relevant literature. The research results show that an open proportional system provides greater opportunities for voters to choose candidates directly, but also raises various problems, such as increasing campaign costs, increasingly sharp internal party competition, and the potential for money politics. Constitutional Court Decision Number 114/PUU-XX/2022 provides important legal views regarding the constitutional aspects of this system, but does not fully address the existing problems. This research concludes that although open proportional systems have advantages in increasing political representation and voter participation, further reforms are needed to overcome the problems that arise. The recommendations put forward include strengthening campaign regulations, increasing supervision of money politics, and improving internal party mechanisms to reduce friction. In this way, the electoral system can run more effectively and reflect people's aspirations more accurately.
Pengaturan Sanksi Pidana Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja D Alam Upaya Pemulihan Lingkungan Pasca Tambang Muhammad Arya Ramadani; Aulia Vivi Yulianingrum
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 1 No 1 (2024): September
Publisher : CV Putra Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/jih.v1i1.608

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the criminal provisions relating to environmental permits according to the Job Creation Law (UUCK) and the Environmental Protection and Management Law (UUPPLH). Apart from that, know the form of simplifying business licensing procedures according to UUCK. And to find out the model of criminal provisions that are suitable for environmental restoration. The research method that will be used in this research is normative juridical, namely (Normative Legal Research Method), namely by applying this research through library materials or only secondary data. The research results show that damage, especially to the environment, which is carried out by perpetrators, especially in a mining business, cannot be avoided. Finally, the forest, which has been running well, and the demolition of this land has reached hundreds of hectares, causing it to no longer function as usual, causing drought and barrenness due to the loss of soil fertility due to demolition, which makes it one of the procedures that must be used in in the mining business. Therefore, the perpetrators of environmental pollution and/or destruction who have committed criminal acts, must be held responsible, because they have deliberately committed them, without any excuse as stated in the provisions of the formulation, namely criminal acts against the environment. As a result, the provisions on criminal sanctions are used as one of the last means (ultimum remidium) in an effort to enforce the obligation to carry out reclamation and post-mining activities.
Studi Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 114/PUU-XX/2022 Terhadap Eksistensi Sistem Proporsional Terbuka Sebagai Identitas Demokrasi Di Indonesia Paisal Abdi; Insan Tajali Nur; Rosmini
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 1 No 1 (2024): September
Publisher : CV Putra Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/jih.v1i1.619

Abstract

This research was carried out in order to conduct an assessment of the Constitutional Court decision number 114/PUU-XX/2022 regarding the existence of an open proportional system as the identity of democracy in Indonesia. As is known, the decision rejected the review of several articles in the law relating to the open proportional system ( Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections) so the implication is that the open proportional system is still used as a mechanism for the general election system in Indonesia. As well as looking from another perspective regarding the advantages and disadvantages of the proportional system itself, the history of the application of open and closed proportional systems in Indonesia in the implementation of general elections, why the open proportional system was stated by constitutional judges as the ideal system to be implemented in Indonesia, and seeing how consistent the judges are constitution in deciding cases related to the open proportional system by comparing several constitutional court decisions related to the open proportional system. The author uses a doctrinal (normative juridical) approach. Research carries out analysis and research based on expert opinions and related theories in conducting discussions. Thus creating a correlation which thus sees the conclusion drawn by the constitutional judges that the open proportional system is the ideal system to be applied in general elections in Indonesia and that the existence of the open proportional system as a system in general elections in Indonesia is increasingly strengthened.
Analisis Pertimbangan Hakim Terhadap Hinaan Masyarakat Sebagai Alasan Meringankan Hukum Pidana Dalam Perspektif Keadilan (Studi Putusan Nomor 29/Pid.Sus-Tpk/2021/Pn.Jkt.Pst) Hawanda Paonganan, Lucky; Insan Tajali Nur; Khristyawan Wisnu Wardana
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 1 No 1 (2024): September
Publisher : CV Putra Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/jih.v1i1.620

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the judge's consideration of public insults as a reason to reduce criminal sentences in cases of criminal acts of corruption based on Decision Number: 29/Pid.Sus-Tpk/2021/PN.Jkt.Pst. The research method used is normative juridical research with a case study approach. Primary data was obtained through court decision documents, while secondary data was collected from relevant legal literature, journals and other legal sources. The results of the research show that in the judge's consideration, public insults are often used as one of the reasons for mitigating criminal sentences. This is based on the view that social pressure and negative stigma from society can have a significant psychological effect on the defendant, which in some cases can be considered a form of additional punishment beyond the sentence imposed by the court. In the decision studied, the judge considered that the defendant had experienced severe social pressure due to insults and ridicule from society, which was then used as a reason to reduce the criminal sentence imposed. This research also found that the use of public insults as a reason to reduce criminal sentences still raises pros and cons among legal practitioners and academics. Some parties argue that this reason should not be used because it can reduce the deterrent effect of criminal punishment. On the other hand, other parties argue that these considerations need to be taken into account to provide more humane justice for the defendant. The conclusion of this research is that the judge's consideration of public insults as a reason to reduce criminal sentences has a strong basis in an effort to achieve a balance between legal justice and social justice. However, there needs to be clearer and more consistent guidelines in the application of these reasons to ensure objective and equitable justice.
Batasan Privasi Dalam Hukum Islam: Analisis Fenomena Oversharing di Media Sosial Nurhikma; Idris Alfarizi; Kurniati
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 1 No 2 (2025): Januari
Publisher : CV Putra Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/jih.v1i2.745

Abstract

The phenomenon of oversharing on social media has become a significant issue in the digital age, where individuals often over-share personal information without regard to its impact. In the context of Islamic law, privacy is a fundamental value that must be maintained to protect the honor and dignity of individuals. However, research linking privacy principles in Islamic law with privacy challenges in social media is still limited. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach and normative analysis of Qur'anic verses, hadith, and scholars' opinions to examine the limits of privacy in Islamic law and its implications for oversharing practices on social media. The results show that Islamic law regulates privacy through Maqasid al-Shari'ah, the prohibition of tajassus, and the recommendation to maintain speech and behavior in public spaces. The practice of oversharing on social media can violate these principles, potentially leading to slander, data exploitation, and negative impacts on social and psychological relationships. In addition, education about digital ethics based on Islamic law is important to encourage wise and responsible use of social media. This research makes a novel contribution to understanding the relationship between sharia norms and privacy challenges in the technological age, while offering ethical guidance for social media users to maintain honor and safety in the digital world.
Telaah Hukum Islam terhadap Asuransi BPJS: Perspektif Maqasid al-Shariah dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan Rifyan Zahir; Tari Lestari; Kurniati
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 1 No 2 (2025): Januari
Publisher : CV Putra Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/jih.v1i2.746

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the suitability of the Health Social Security Organizing Agency (BPJS) in Indonesia with the principles of Islamic law, especially in the perspective of Maqasid al- Shariah. Maqasid al-Shariah focuses on maintaining the five main aspects of life: religion, soul, mind, offspring, and property. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach, which examines aspects of BPJS operations such as contracts, fund management, and penalty policies, as well as their impact on Muslim communities. The research findings show that BPJS Kesehatan can support the Maqasid al-Shariah objectives in protecting the soul (hifz al-nafs) and property (hifz al- mal), but there are some technical aspects that need to be adjusted to sharia principles, such as the late payment penalty mechanism and fund management. In this context, solutions based on tabarru' (grant) contracts, ta'widh (compensation), and the application of waqf as an alternative financing can be steps that are in accordance with Islamic law. This research provides an important contribution to the development of BPJS policies that are more inclusive and fair, while reflecting sharia values in Indonesia's social security system.
Peran Hukum Agraria dalam Pengelolaan Tanah Pesisir Studi Kasus Pagar Laut di Tangerang Surur Roiqoh; Navirta Ayu
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 1 No 2 (2025): Januari
Publisher : CV Putra Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/jih.v1i2.762

Abstract

Coastal land management in Indonesia, particularly in Tangerang, faces significant problems related to the unclear legal status of land and conflicts of ownership between local communities, businessmen, and the government. Land that has been controlled by the community for generations without a valid certificate is often a source of dispute, and development projects such as sea fences exacerbate tensions between various interests. Indonesia's agrarian law, as regulated in the Basic Agrarian Law No. 5 of 1960 (UUPA), has a crucial role in regulating coastal land rights, dispute resolution, and land rights mapping. Regional autonomy gives local governments the authority to manage coastal land by taking into account the interests of local communities and environmental sustainability. However, the main challenges faced are limited resources, poor coordination between central and local governments, and the protection of indigenous peoples' rights. Therefore, strengthening the capacity of local governments, formulating clear spatial policies, and improving coordination between relevant parties are essential to ensure fair and sustainable coastal land management. This study aims to provide insights into coastal land management in Indonesia and solutions to overcome obstacles in the implementation of agrarian policies and regional autonomy.
Optimalisasi Hak Inisiatif Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Dalam Pembentukan Peraturan Daerah: Studi Kasus Dprd Kabupaten Berau Tahun 2021–2023 Saifullah Samad; Insan Tajali Nur; Poppilea Erwinta
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 2 No 1 (2025): September
Publisher : CV Putra Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/jih.v2i1.1014

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis pelaksanaan hak inisiatif Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (DPRD) Kabupaten Berau dalam proses pembentukan Peraturan Daerah (Perda) periode 2021-2023. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan data Propemperda Kabupaten Berau dan wawancara dengan Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Berau Bidang Hukum dan Perundang-Undangan serta anggota DPRD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas proses pembentukan peraturan daerah di Kabupaten Berau dan pelaksanaan hak inisiatif DPRD dalam pembentukan peraturan daerah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah empiris deskriptif kualitatif dengan data primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses pembentukan peraturan daerah di Kabupaten Berau telah mengikuti tahapan yang diatur dalam peraturan perundang-undangan. Namun, pelaksanaan hak inisiatif DPRD masih menghadapi kendala, baik internal maupun eksternal. Faktor internal meliputi keterbatasan sumber daya DPRD dan kurangnya kapasitas anggota DPRD dalam menyusun Raperda. Faktor eksternal meliputi kurangnya dukungan dari pemerintah daerah dan kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat. Penelitian ini memberikan beberapa saran untuk meningkatkan pelaksanaan hak inisiatif DPRD di Kabupaten Berau, seperti meningkatkan kualitas anggota DPRD, meningkatkan dukungan dari pemerintah daerah, dan meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam mengoptimalkan hak inisiatof DPRD dalam pembentukan peraturan Daerah.
Tinjauan Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Pemerasan dan Pengancaman Bermotif Prostitusi Online Melalui Transaksi Elektronik Gifari Riski Ananda; Rini Apriyani; Orin Gusta Andini
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 2 No 1 (2025): September
Publisher : CV Putra Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/jih.v2i1.1018

Abstract

Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan doktrinal dengan dua fokus utama. Pertama, menganalisis bentuk kualifikasi serta perbandingan pengaturan hukum terhadap tindak pidana pemerasan dan pengancaman melalui transaksi elektronik. Kedua, mengkaji bentuk pertanggungjawaban dan sanksi pidana dalam Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (UU ITE) terkait pemerasan dan pengancaman yang bermotif prostitusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tinjauan hukum pidana terhadap pemerasan dan pengancaman bermotif prostitusi online dapat diklasifikasikan berdasarkan modus operandi pelaku. Pada dasarnya, pemerasan yang dilakukan tanpa melibatkan media elektronik termasuk dalam lingkup KUHP. Namun, perkembangan kasus menunjukkan adanya pergeseran, di mana sebagian pelaku menggunakan kombinasi tindakan langsung dengan korban serta media elektronik, sementara sebagian lainnya melakukan aksinya sepenuhnya melalui media sosial tanpa kontak fisik. Oleh karena itu, pertanggungjawaban pidana pelaku dapat ditentukan berdasarkan kualifikasi hukum yang sesuai dengan modus dan motif operandi yang digunakan, baik dalam ketentuan KUHP maupun UU ITE. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya harmonisasi pengaturan hukum guna memberikan kepastian hukum terhadap fenomena pemerasan dan pengancaman berbasis prostitusi online.

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