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SciencePlus
Published by Barkah Publishing
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30903564     DOI : https://doi.org/10.2025/sp.v1i1
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Veterinary
SciencePlus is a journal published by Barkah Publishing with the aim of accommodating research in the fields of Science, Environment and Technology. The SciencePlus Journal is a place for information in the form of research results, ideas, theoretical applications and critical analysis studies in relevant research fields. SciencePlus publishes comprehensive research articles by involving reviewers from leading and competent experts in their fields. Articles submitted will be selected based on the best scientific studies, provide important renewal values, and are in great demand by the public in the field of science. SciencePlus was first published in 2025 and is published periodically twice a year, namely in March and October
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 9 Documents
 1 
DIVERSITY OF PLANT FAMILY FABACEAE IN POCUT MEURAH INTAN GREAT FOREST PARK AREA, ACEH BESAR Eriawati; Amin, Nurdin; Putri, Amalia; Aisyah, Aisyah
SciencePlus Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): SciencePlus
Publisher : Barkah Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.2025/sp.v1i1.1

Abstract

Fabaceae family plants are found everywhere, this is in accordance with the general habitat of Fabaceae plants that can grow in lowland areas. The Fabaceae family is one of the third largest families included in the members of the Angiospermae which are easily found in the Pocut Meurah Intan Forest Park area, Aceh Besar. The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the diversity of plant species from the Fabaceae family. The study was conducted on November 16, 2024 using a descriptive observation method, by dividing the Tahura area into several plots. Then, samples were taken to be identified based on the characteristics of the Fabaceae family. The results of this study found 6 species from the Fabaceae family, namely acacia (Acasia auriculiformis), mimosa pudica (Mimosa pudica), tamarind (Tamarindus indica), keranji (Dialium indum), telang (Clitoria ternatea), angsana (Pterocapus inducus). So it can be concluded that in the Pocut Meurah Intan Tahura area there are several species from the fabaceae family
NUTRITION AND FOOD PROCESSING USING THERMAL PROCESS METHODS Syah Putra, Nico; Alhanannasir , Alhanannasir; Dasir, Dasir; Nur Fadillah, Muhammad
SciencePlus Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): SciencePlus
Publisher : Barkah Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.2025/sp.v1i1.2

Abstract

Food processing uses thermal processes to maintain product preservation by killing spoilage microbes and pathogens, improving sensory quality, heating products, increasing the digestibility of proteins and carbohydrates, and destroying unnecessary ingredients. Thermal process techniques are preservation techniques that use high temperature and pressure to kill bacteria and pathogens in hermetically packaged foods by applying high heat over 100 degrees Celsius for a certain period of time. To maintain the safety of food products, thermal processing is one of the food processing processes that inactivate microbes in food. Excessive thermal processing can damage nutritional components and reduce the sensory quality of the product. in addition to killing microbes, thermal processing must consider the quality of the final product by minimizing quality damage.
DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF THE GAMPONG LAMSUJEN INFORMATION SYSTEM USING LARAVEL FRAMEWORK (Case Study: Gampong Lamsujen) Ari Fikri, M.; Ridwan, Ridwan; Vita Dewi, Sarini
SciencePlus Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): SciencePlus
Publisher : Barkah Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.2025/sp.v1i1.4

Abstract

Gampong or Village is part of the Regency government area under the Sub-district which is led by the Village Head. Gampong Lamsujen is located in Lhoong Sub-district and in Aceh Besar Regency is a village that has great potential, including in the fields of plantations and agriculture, not only that, Gampong Lamsujen also has various tourist attractions that can attract tourists to visit, but this information is only known by the surrounding community. With the advancement of technology in the current era, in making it easier to get information about Gampong Lamsujen, it can be made into an information system/website so that outsiders can easily find out information about Gampong Lamsujen. This information system was created using the R&D method to ensure that the system built meets the needs and standards that have been set. The Laravel Framework was chosen as the main design tool because of its ability to accelerate the development process and provide an organized structure in designing the system. Based on the results of the admin/village apparatus and user trials, this product has been proven to be suitable and meets the needs. Thus, this website is used as a source of information for Gampong Lamsujen and the outside community who want to know information about Gampong Lamsujen
ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF USER INTERFACE (UI) AND USER EXPERIENCE (UX) ON THE UIN AR-RANIRY SPORT CENTER BUILDING ORDERING WEBSITE USING THE USER CENTERED DESIGN METHOD Usman, Himawan; Ridwan, Ridwan; Islamadina, Raihan
SciencePlus Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): SciencePlus
Publisher : Barkah Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.2025/sp.v1i1.5

Abstract

The research aims to create a website system at the UIN Ar-Raniry sports center building, in order to make it easier for customers to access information about available field schedules. The goal is to create a UI/UX prototype of the web so that it suits the user, and test the web prototype so that it can be said to be suitable for use. The web prototype design method uses User Centered Design (UCD) and tests the feasibility of the prototype using the System Usability Scale (SUS). In the development stage, involving users to design web components to suit user needs. The web feasibility test used the SUS questionnaire which was distributed via Google Form to 20 respondents, namely 1 manager, 2 employees and 17 customers. The results of this test obtained a final SUS scale score of 81.12. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the prototype can be used and meets user needs, because the final SUS score is in the "very good" category in the interpretation table of the SUS score results
ARTICLE REVIEW: PAPARAN MIKROPLASTIK PADA MOLUSKA DI PERAIRAN INDONESIA Nisa, Khairun; Salsabila; Firdus; Sari, Widya; Masykur
SciencePlus Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): SciencePlus
Publisher : Barkah Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.2025/sp.v1i1.170

Abstract

Pencemaran mikroplastik di perairan Indonesia menjadi isu lingkungan yang perlu mendapat perhatian, terutama dampaknya terhadap ekosistem laut dan organisme yang hidup di dalamnya terutama moluska. Moluska sebagai bioindikator pencemaran perairan menjadi objek kajian dalam penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi tingkat paparan mikroplastik. Metode penelitian meliputi kajian literatur dan analisis sampel dari berbagai lokasi perairan di Indonesia berdasarkan perbedaan salinitas. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa berbagai spesies moluska telah terkontaminasi oleh mikroplastik dengan variasi jumlah dan jenis polimer yang berbeda-beda. Faktor utama yang berkontribusi terhadap tingginya akumulasi mikroplastik adalah aktivitas manusia, seperti pembuangan limbah plastik dan proses degradasi plastik di lingkungan perairan. Studi ini menegaskan bahwa mikroplastik dapat masuk ke dalam rantai makanan dan berpotensi menimbulkan dampak negatif terhadap kesehatan manusia. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan strategi pengelolaan limbah plastik yang lebih efektif untuk mengurangi pencemaran mikroplastik di perairan Indonesia.
THE EFFECTS OF URBAN EXPANSION ON LIVELIHOOD ASSETS IN OYI LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF ANAMBRA STATE Ikeanyionwu, Uchechukwu Jacinta; Okoye, Chinedu Oguejiofo; Ukah, Chinomso
SciencePlus Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): SciencePlus
Publisher : Barkah Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.2025/sp.v1i1.257

Abstract

Rapid urbanization in Oyi LGA, driven by population growth due to proximity to Onitsha and the emergence of major markets, is causing significant socioeconomic and environmental challenges and has driven the purpose of this work. This study assessed the effects of urban expansion on people’s livelihood assets in the Oyi Local Government Area of Anambra State. The study's objectives were to assess how urban expansion has affected the different capitals of livelihood. The study employed a survey design and primary data was collected using a structured questionnaire. A total of 391 households were used for the study. Findings indicate that urban expansion has positively influenced human, financial, and physical capital, and significant negative impacts were observed on natural capital and social capital. The research highlights the need for balanced urban development strategies that enhance economic opportunities while mitigating environmental degradation and preserving social fabric. Hence the study recommended that the relevant authorities enforce environmental impact assessments, invest in community-based initiatives to strengthen social cohesion, and establish transparent, participatory urban planning processes.
THE GROWTH RESPONSE OF CAULIFLOWER PLANTS (BRASSICA OLERACEA) USING OF BOTANICAL PESTICIDE Rahmawati, Lina; Maghfirah, Putri; Diannita
SciencePlus Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): SciencePlus
Publisher : Barkah Publishing

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Abstract

Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea) is one of the most widely cultivated and profitable horticultural plants. During the growth of cauliflower plants, various pest attacks can disrupt the harvest. This study examines the growth response of cauliflower plants to the use of botanical pesticides (Azadiractica indica) for pest control. In this study, a Randomized Block Design (RBD) was used, which had five treatments and five replications, namely: P0 as the control (without applying neem leaf solution), P1 provides a neem leaf solution of 300 ml/1000 ml of water (30%), P2 provides a neem leaf solution of 500 ml/1000 ml of water (50%), P3 provides a neem leaf solution of 700 ml/1000 ml of water (70%), and P4 provides a neem leaf solution of 900 ml/1000 ml of water (90%). The highest damage from the Plutella xylostella caterpillar attack was observed in the P0 (Control) treatment, because in this treatment, no spraying of neem leaf pesticide solution was conducted, causing the Plutella xylostella caterpillar to continuously attack the cauliflower plants, resulting in severe damage to the leaves and stems of the cauliflower plants.The cauliflower plants that were not treated experienced damage to their leaves, with the leaves being completely eaten and a large number of pests continuously attacking the untreated cauliflower plants.
EFFECT EFFECT OF ADDITION OF CHITOSAN AND GLYCEROL ON BIOPLASTICS ORIGINATED FROM MELINJO SEEDS (Gnetum gnemon) Nurraihan , Riska Putri; Kamaliah; Harahap, Diannita; Nisah, Khairun
SciencePlus Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): SciencePlus
Publisher : Barkah Publishing

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Abstract

One solution to the plastic waste problem is to produce environmentally friendly plastic made from melinjo starch (Gnetum gnemon). The objective of this research is to determine whether bioplastic made from melinjo seeds (Gnetum gnemon) can be used as a starch-based material for producing eco-friendly plastic and to assess the impact of adding chitosan and glycerol to bioplastic derived from melinjo seeds (Gnetum gnemon). The research method employed is a qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis of the resulting bioplastic, which consists of seven stages: starch production, bioplastic production, solubility test, swelling test, water resistance test, moisture content test, and biodegradability test. The results show that the composition with 4 grams of melinjo seed starch without the addition of chitosan and glycerol has low solubility (0%) and swelling (2.63%), high water resistance (97.37%), low moisture content (1.97%), and optimal biodegradation rate (97%). The addition of chitosan and glycerol affects the properties of bioplastic derived from melinjo seeds. This addition can increase solubility (2%), reduce the swelling percentage (1.47%), increase moisture content (3.11%), enhance water resistance (98.53%), and reduce the biodegradability percentage of bioplastic (97%).
EXTRACTION, PURIFICATION, AND USE OF TOMATO BIOACTIVES: A CRITICAL REVIEW FROM CHEMICAL AND INDUSTRIAL VIEWPOINTS. Arfi, Febrina
SciencePlus Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): SciencePlus
Publisher : Barkah Publishing

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Abstract

Tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum L.) are a valuable source of phytochemicals, particularly lycopene, β-carotene, flavonoids, and phenolic acids. These compounds are known for their properties that combat oxidation, reduce inflammation, and prevent diseases. This review synthesizes current methods for extracting and purifying bioactive compounds from tomatoes, while also looking at their applications in the food, nutraceutical, and cosmetic industries. Although traditional solvent-based extraction is still the most common due to its high efficiency, greener methods like supercritical CO₂ extraction and enzyme-assisted extraction are becoming more important for sustainable practices. Chromatographic purification offers better selectivity compared to techniques like filtration or centrifugation, but cost and scalability remain barriers to wider use. The applications of lycopene and other tomato phytochemicals range from dietary supplements and functional foods to anti-aging products. Overall, this synthesis highlights the need to advance green extraction methods, along with effective purification strategies, to fully utilize tomatoes as a rich source of bioactive compounds across various industries

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