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Syarifah Gustiawati Mukri
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Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law
ISSN : 2598974X     EISSN : 25986252     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32832/mizan
Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law is a peer-reviewed journal on Islamic Family Law, Syari’ah, and Islamic Studies. This journal is published by the Islamic Faculty, Ibn Khaldun University of Bogor, in partnership with APSI (Association of Islamic Indonesian Lawyers). Editors welcome scholars, researchers, and practitioners of Islamic Law around the world to submit scholarly articles to be published through this journal. All articles will be reviewed by experts before being accepted for publication. Each author is solely responsible for the content of published articles.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 11 No 1 (2023): JUNI" : 7 Documents clear
URGENSI REFORMASI BIROKRASI DI PERGURUAN TINGGI DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM Mahmudi, Abdul Halim; Yunus, Nur Rohim; Hikmatiar, Erwin
JURNAL ILMU SYARIAH Vol 11 No 1 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : IBN KHALDUN BOGOR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/mizan.v11i1.20364

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to describe, from an Islamic perspective, the urgency of bureaucratic reform in higher education. Important aspects of bureaucratic reform pertinent to Islamic higher education are highlighted in this article. The research methodology employs qualitative methods and a literature-based strategy. This article is based on a comprehensive analysis of the relevant literature, with references to primary sources such as the Qur'an and Hadith, as well as academic references on bureaucratic reform and higher education. This article's findings indicate that bureaucratic reform in higher education is crucial for enhancing the quality of education and services. The Islamic perspective emphasizes the importance of fairness, equity, transparency, accountability, professionalism, competence, participation, consultation, ethics, and integrity in the implementation of these reforms. Implementing Islamic values in bureaucratic reform can bolster the Islamic higher education system and provide greater benefits to society and Muslims in general. This article provides a better comprehension of the urgency of bureaucratic reform in higher education from an Islamic perspective, as well as a solid foundation for more effective and sustainable reform initiatives.
ANALYSIS OF THE DIVISION OF JOINT PROPERTY AFTER DIVORCE IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE COMPILATION OF THE ISLAMIC LAW IN THE RELIGIUS COURT OF PANGKALAN BALAI (STUDY OF CASE DECISION NO. 458/PDT.G/2020/PA.PKB) Aprindawati, Amini; Holijah, Holijah; Selma, Muhammad Yahya
JURNAL ILMU SYARIAH Vol 11 No 1 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : IBN KHALDUN BOGOR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/mizan.v11i1.20365

Abstract

This study aims to analyze how the division of joint property after divorce is reviewed in the perspective of the compilation of Islamic law in the Religious Court of Pangkalan Balai. This research is empirical juridical research supported by primary data and secondary data. Through observation and interviews, primary data were obtained from informants, and secondary data were obtained from applicable laws and regulations related to the problem through literature studies, such as books and journals. Theconsequences of this study show that the dispersion of shared resources after separation has been completed with the resources owned by the injured party and the litigants are similarly isolated. This division of property does not violate Islamic law because it is carried out in accordance with existing laws. This division is also done with the evidence presented at the trial, so that the judge can use it to decide how the division of property will be after the divorce. The judge's consideration in judging cases regarding the division of joint property refers to Article 97 of the compilation of Islamic law which explains that widows or widowers divorced life will get one-half of the joint property.
GOVERNMENT SYSTEM IN ISLAMIC LAW IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF FAZLUR RAHMAN Lubis, Anugrah Al-Basyir
JURNAL ILMU SYARIAH Vol 11 No 1 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : IBN KHALDUN BOGOR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/mizan.v11i1.20366

Abstract

A nation-state that adheres to democracy is considered the best choice among the many options available, including countries with a majority Muslim population such as the Middle East. Muslim countries that used to be under the auspices of a system called the khilafah are now dividing themselves into small nations in the spirit of nationalism. Therefore, democracy is an option in the state system. The approach method used is a normative juridical approach. The type of this research is library research. In this case the researcher is dealing with texts or data that are directly usable and can be found in the library. The results of this research are in reading the present reality in the double movement asbabun nuzul macro is that the social context at the time thisverse was revealed was where the people needed a sense of security and peace after the migration from Mecca to Medina. Therefore, the initial interpretation of the Prophet Muhammad about power at that time was to make a joint consensus contained in the Medina Charter, and this became the first constitution in the history of Islamic civilization as the basis for living in society, nation and state. Modern reality is essentially the same, in that the basic human need to feel safe and secure in an area of authority must continue to be fulfilled. At the same time, the shape and nature that are currently changing are not a fundamental issue because the moral ideals in the nation-state and democratic system are still dialoguing with Islamic values itself.
UTILIZATION OF TECHNOLOGY IN THE PROCESS OF DISPUTE RESOLUTION IN RELIGIOUS COURTS Hidayat, Asep Syarifuddin
JURNAL ILMU SYARIAH Vol 11 No 1 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : IBN KHALDUN BOGOR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/mizan.v11i1.20367

Abstract

Resolving disputes is a crucial aspect of the justice system that requires efficacy, accessibility, and superiority. In an increasingly technologically advanced era, religious courts must also embrace technology as an effective dispute-resolution tool. This article discusses the urgency and significance of employing technology in religious court dispute resolution. Numerous significant advantages can be derived from using technology in religious courts. For instance, technology can improve productivity by streamlining administrative and case management procedures. Electronic delivery of trial notices and related informationmakes it simpler for interested parties to access the latest news and follow the legal process. Technology can also enhance society's accessibility. Additionally, applying technology in religious tribunals can improve the quality of dispute resolution. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method with a literature and statutory approach. The results of the study state that some challenges and obstacles need to be overcome in the application of technology in dispute resolution in Religious Courts. Attention must be paid to the limitations of technological infrastructure, data security, and privacy, as well as adoption andadaptation by related parties. Therefore, it is recommended that associated parties provide judges and court personnel with adequate technical training and education and devise regulations that support the Use of technology in dispute resolution.
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT DECISION NUMBER 6/PUU-XIX/2021 CONCERNING THE REVIEW OF THE JOB CREATION LAW SIYASAH TASYRI'IYYAH PERSPECTIVE Fatmah, Fatmah
JURNAL ILMU SYARIAH Vol 11 No 1 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : IBN KHALDUN BOGOR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/mizan.v11i1.20368

Abstract

The decision of the Constitutional Court Number 6/PUU-XIX/2021 states that Law Number 11 of 2020 Concerning Job Creation is unconstitutional because it does not fulfill the element of public participation, is not following the technique of drafting laws, and has changed even though it has been agreed in the plenary session of the DPR when it will be ratified. However, the decision of the Constitutional Court still draws protests from the public because it does not firmly state that Law Number 11 of 2020 Concerning Job Creation is unconstitutional, so it must be completely and completely annulled. Therefore, this research will start the analysis of views siyasah tasyri'iyyah and the perspective of law science in Indonesia This type of research is libraryresearch. In this case, the researcher is dealing with text or data that is directly usable which can be found in the library. The results of this study concluded that the view of siyasah tasyri'iyyah and the science of legislation is true the first principle of siyasah tasyri'iyyah simplify and simplify, but this must be seen holistically from the point of view of the principle of gradually,in line with human benefit, realizing equitable justice. The Job Creation Law cannot be said to be ideal, so it needs improvement. Even if examined from a philosophical, juridical and sociological basis, the Job Creation Law did not fulfill aspects of public participation, had no legal basis for making it at the time the MK Decision was issued and did not reflect the basic needs of society.
THE PHENOMENON OF EARLY MARRIAGE: POLICY ANALYSIS OF THE BELOPA RELIGIOUS COURT OF LUWU REGENCY Akbar, Muhammad
JURNAL ILMU SYARIAH Vol 11 No 1 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : IBN KHALDUN BOGOR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/mizan.v11i1.20369

Abstract

The rise of early marriages in Belopa, Luwu Regency, has increased every year. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to find out the performance of the Belopa Religious Court in addressing and presenting a marriage dispensation policy and knowing the perspective of Islamic law with the widespread early marriage in Belopa. This type of research is field research and exploratory.The research informants consisted of 6 husband and wife couples, 3 parents or marriage guardians, head of KUA, 1 KUA employee, 2 judges, 2 clerks and 1 employee of the Belopa Religious Court. Research data obtained by means of observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. Furthermore, the data were analyzed by descriptive qualitative. The results of the study show that the performance of the Belopa Religious Court in addressing and presenting the marriage dispensation policy in the fairly easy category is given with evidence that the majority of marriage dispensation applications submitted at the Religious Courts are granted by the judge. Beside from that, this research also illustrates that Islamic Law as a mitigation patron for the rise of early marriage can be effective if it is not permissible to ignore the Marriage Law Number 16 of 2019 where when fiqh has been transformed into law then actually fiqh products which are the source of material must be seen as not is no longer valid or at least the product is no longer binding. Our only reference is the law with all the regulations under it.
SEXUAL CONSENT IN THE ELIMINATION OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE PERSPECTIVES OF FEMINIST LEGAL THEORY AND ISLAMIC LAW: A COMPARATIVE STUDY. Ratih, Nala; Sutisna, Sutisna; Hambari, Hambari
JURNAL ILMU SYARIAH Vol 11 No 1 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : IBN KHALDUN BOGOR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/mizan.v11i1.20370

Abstract

The critical legal movement in Indonesia is called feminist legal theory (FLT). FLT criticizes laws that have masculine values, they limit social values because the dominant law against men oppresses women. This FLT movement produces the paradigm of sexual consent which is accepted in the laws and regulations in Indonesia. The study describes how sexual consent in the elimination of sexual violence perspective Feminist Legal Theory and Islamic law. The methodology of this study is normative legal research and literature with the approach of legislation (statute approach) and comparison (comparative approach). From this study it can be concluded that sexual consent in the elimination of sexual violence Flt perspective is a sexual activity that is carried out based on consent outside of the consent of one of the parties, including rape. While sexual consent in Islamic law is a relationship that can only be done in a marriage bond outside the marriage bond, the Act includes adultery even though it is done with consent or voluntarily. Sexual consent is not in accordance with the norms of Indonesian life and contrary to Pancasila. Sexual consent as a solution to eliminate sexual violence does not seem to be the answer to the elimination of sexual violence because sexual consent only focuses on “solving the consequences” not “preventing causes”.

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