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National Journal of Occupational Health and Safety
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27747417     DOI : doi.org/10.7454
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
National Journal of Occupational Health and Safety (NJOHS), adalah Jurnal Nasional yang memuat naskah ilmiah dalam bidang keilmuan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja atau bidang kesehatan lainnya. Jurnal ini menggunakan mekanisme peer-review, di mana setiap artikel yang diunggah harus ditinjau secara anonim oleh rekan ahli yang ditunjuk oleh editor. Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini bisa dalam bentuk hasil penelitian, hasil telaah/review, surat kepada editor, komentar, laporan kasus, dan komunikasi/laporan singkat. National Journal of Occupational Health and Safety pertama kali menerbitkan artikel pada tahun 2020. Saat ini NJOHS menerbitkan artikel secara berkala pada bulan Juli dan Desember setiap tahunnya.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 5, No. 1" : 5 Documents clear
Gambaran Persepsi Pengawas terhadap Efektivitas Geotab dalam Mengendalikan Risiko Kecelakaan Kendaraan Ringan di Divisi X Zafirah, Aisyah Yasmin; Satrya, Chandra
National Journal of Occupational Health and Safety Vol. 5, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This study aims to understand supervisors' perceptions of the effectiveness of Geotab as a control measure for mitigating the risk of collisions involving light vehicles. Conducted in Division X of PT. X, a mining industry, from February to June 2023, this descriptive, semi-qualitative study collected data through control effectiveness questionnaires, interviews, and document review. The variables studied include the relevance, coverage, reliability, reactivity, resource competence, and supervision system of Geotab. Questionnaire results showed supervisor perception scores of 3.09 for relevance (appropriate), 3.10 for coverage (appropriate), 3.06 for reliability (appropriate), 2.99 for reactivity (appropriate), 2.93 for resource competence, and 2.95 for the supervision system (appropriate). Interview results highlighted keywords such as "already appropriate" for relevance, "light vehicle operation scenario" for coverage, "operates well" and "system errors" for reliability, "unable to provide immediate alerts" for reactivity, and “sufficient understanding” for resource competence, while supervision revealed a top-down evaluation approach. A review of Planned Job Observation (PJO) documents in June 2023 confirmed that all light vehicles observed in 33 PJOs were equipped with Geotab. In conclusion, relevance, coverage, resource competence, and supervision system variables were deemed appropriate, while reliability and reactivity were moderately appropriate. Keywords: control effectiveness, geotab, supervisor's perception.
Hubungan Tingkat Risiko Postur Kerja dan Faktor Individu dengan Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders Pekerja Mebel Tunjungsekar Azizah, Aquila Ghafril; Yusuf, Mochamad; Sulistyorini, Anita; Kurniawan, Agung
National Journal of Occupational Health and Safety Vol. 5, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The high poverty rate in Indonesia can be addressed through the contribution of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), which absorb approximately 57.78% of the workforce in the informal sector. However, this sector faces risks of workplace accidents and occupational diseases that can impact workers' productivity and well-being. Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) account for 42% to 58% of all recorded occupational diseases globally. Preliminary observations identified symptoms of MSDs, such as neck stiffness and back pain, among furniture workers in the informal sector of Tunjungsekar. This study aims to determine the relationship between the risk levels of work posture and individual factors, including age, years of service, body mass index, education level, and physical activity, with MSD complaints among furniture workers. The methodology employed a cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach, involving 34 samples collected through total sampling techniques. The results indicated significant relationships between years of service (p=0.028) and education level (p=0.043) with MSD complaints, while the variables of work posture risk (p=0.437), age (p=0.644), body mass index (p=0.638), and physical activity (p=0.528) did not show significant associations. In conclusion, workers with over 10 years of service and low education levels are at a higher risk of experiencing MSD complaints. Keywords: musculoskeletal disorders, furniture workers, informal sector.
Manajemen Rumah Sakit dalam Kesiapsiagaan Menghadapi Bencana di RSUD Balaraja: Metode Hospital Safety Index Nisaa, Puspita Gaharu; Modjo, Robiana
National Journal of Occupational Health and Safety Vol. 5, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Hospitals are required to provide health services under disaster conditions, serving as the front line to help survivors and patients. RSUD Balaraja of Tangerang Regency, the only Type B hospital owned by the Regency Government, is exposed to high potential disaster hazards, including floods, extreme waves, abrasions and tsunamis, as well as moderate risk of earthquakes. This study aims to analyse hospital management in disaster preparedness using a cross-sectional design with quantitative and qualitative approaches through Module 4 of the Hospital Safety Index and a phenomenological approach. The results showed that hospital management was rated as moderately safe in disaster preparedness, but other essential services were at high risk and required immediate improvement. The hospital's preparedness to protect patients and staff during and after disasters is still inadequate, particularly in terms of disaster management coordination, recovery planning and continuity of essential clinical services. Recommendations were made to improve disaster preparedness planning, procedures for agreements with external parties, sufficient budget and staff training. Keywords: disaster safe hospital, occupational safety and health, hospital, hospital management, management disaster.
Analisis Aktivitas Fisik Pekerja Mal Pelayanan Publik Kota Cilegon Mulya, Muhammad Syifa Abdy; Susilowati, Indri Hapsari Hapsari
National Journal of Occupational Health and Safety Vol. 5, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Physical activity is important because it has so many benefits. Even so, there are still many workers who are exposed to the risk of lack of physical activity. For this reason, it is necessary to know what affects the implementation of physical activity in workers. Quantitative design was used with a cross sectional study on 58 Cilegon Public Service Mall workers who met the criteria. As a result, 65.5% of workers are classified as active, 34.5% of workers are inactive and 12% of workers do not carry out any physical activity at all. Level of education (p value = 0.005), perceived benefits (P value = 0.01), friend support (p value = 0.014), body mass index (p value = 0.018), and family support (p value = 0.05) are the components that affect the implementation of physical activity in Cilegon Public Service Mall. Things that can be done to improve the implementation of physical activity include providing physical activity facilities, implementing group exercises, stretching instructions between work, and educating on physical activities. It is hoped that after conducting this research, the physical activity of Cilegon City Public Service Mall workers can be increased. Keywords: physical activities, lack of physical activities, Cilegon public service mall, office workers.
Kajian Risiko Kesehatan Terkait Pajanan Benzene, Toluene dan Xylene pada Pekerja Kilang Minyak PT. X Halizah, Putri Noer; Tejamaya, Mila
National Journal of Occupational Health and Safety Vol. 5, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Workers in oil and gas production units are at risk of exposure to chemical hazards. One of the ingredients in petroleum is volatile organic compounds (VOC), with examples of ingredients known for their toxicity being benzene, toluene and xylene. This study aims to assess health risks related to exposure to benzene, toluene and xylene of oil refinery workers at PT. X. This study will analyze personal exposure to inhalation routes from benzene, toluene and xylene chemicals using the Chemical Health Risk Assessment (CHRA) method from the Department of Safety and Health, Malaysia. The study results showed that the risk level from benzene was very high, while the risk level from toluene and xylene was at a moderate level. The highest exposure to benzene, toluene and xylene is in distillation units. Based on the results of the study, appropriate controls are needed to overcome exposure to benzene, toluene and xylene. One of the controls that can be done is to improve the ventilation system and tighten the use of personal protective equipment. Keywords: refinery unit, health risk assessment, benzene, toluene, xylene.

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