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SISTEM BUS RAPID TRANSIT TRANSJAKARTA DALAM STUDI REKAYASA SOSIAL Wulan Tangkudung, Ellen Sophie; Modjo, Robiana; Fitriati, Rachma; Aminah, Siti
Jurnal Transportasi Vol 11, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Jurnal Transportasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (113.441 KB)

Abstract

Jakarta has developed an integrated transport system and planned, called Macro Transportation System planto address transportation problems in Jakarta. Transjakarta, a Bus Rapid Transit system (BRT), is one of thepublic transportation facilities included in the Macro Transportation System plan, which was intended as aneffort to developa new urban transportation culture. This study used the concept of socio engineering toassess the Transjakarta transport service in Jakarta. The results indicate that the highest service quality relatedto the dimension of empathy and lower service quality associated with the tangible dimension.Keywords: integrated transport system, Bus Rapid Transit, socio engineering.
SISTEM BUS RAPID TRANSIT TRANSJAKARTA DALAM STUDI REKAYASA SOSIAL Wulan Tangkudung, Ellen Sophie; Modjo, Robiana; Fitriati, Rachma; Aminah, Siti
Jurnal Transportasi Vol 11, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Jurnal Transportasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (113.441 KB) | DOI: 10.26593/jt.v11i1.437.%p

Abstract

Jakarta has developed an integrated transport system and planned, called Macro Transportation System planto address transportation problems in Jakarta. Transjakarta, a Bus Rapid Transit system (BRT), is one of thepublic transportation facilities included in the Macro Transportation System plan, which was intended as aneffort to developa new urban transportation culture. This study used the concept of socio engineering toassess the Transjakarta transport service in Jakarta. The results indicate that the highest service quality relatedto the dimension of empathy and lower service quality associated with the tangible dimension.Keywords: integrated transport system, Bus Rapid Transit, socio engineering.
Urban Air Pollution and Testosterone Plasma Level of Traffic Policemen in Jakarta Ramdhan, Doni Hikmat; Modjo, Robiana; Rachmawati, Sutrani; Kurniasari, Fitri
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v15i3.20719

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the concentration of traffic air pollution and the level of testosterone, fasting glucose, cortisol, and lipid profile among traffic police in Jakarta. Testosterone plasma and blood biochemicals in traffic police and the police officer were analyzed using ELISA kit. Air quality data from the Regional Environmental Agency (BPLHD) Jakarta 2012 were used for the characterization of exposure. The analysis used a t-test and linear regression test to show the relationship levels of pollutants exposure with the effects of reproductive dysfunction (p<0.05). The average plasma levels of testosterone in the traffic police 543.6 ± 170.5 mg/dL, which is higher than the police at the office 456.2 ± 133.2 mg/dL. The average plasma cholesterol levels of police at the office is 212.3 ± 42.0 mg/dL, which is higher than the traffic police 200.0 ± 40.2 mg/dL. On average fasting glucose levels police at the office is 90.0 ± 13.1 mg/dL, while traffic police 84.2 ± 5.9 mg/dL. The testosterone levels of traffic police are higher than the official police, and traffic police exposed to pollutants have lower fasting glucose levels than police officers in offices. Keywords: PM, plasma testosterone, reproductive function.
Literature Review : Analisis Faktor Terjadinya Hipertensi Pada Pekerja Lapangan Sulistyono, Eddy; Modjo, Robiana
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (45.852 KB)

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyebab utama dari penyakit kardiovaskular di seluruh dunia. World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2013 menjelaskan bahwa dari 17 juta kematian penduduk dunia per tahun akibat penyakit kardiovaskular ini diketahui 9.4 juta kematian diantaranya karena hipertensi. Menurut (RI, 2019) dalam riskesdas 2018 disebutkan bahwa angka prevalensi hipertensi pada penduduk usia produktif atau >18 tahun secara nasional meningkat menjadi 34.11%. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dengan menggunakan kata kunci hipertensi, dan hipertensi pada pekerja lapangan melalui database elektronik. Dari jurnal yang diperoleh, faktor penyebab hipertensi pada pekerja lapangan diantaranya aktifitas fisik kurang, work shift, stress kerja, kebiasaan merokok dan minum kopi, kepedulian akan kesehatan, adanya riwayat keluarga, usia, obesitas, tipe kepribadian pekerja, serta pajanan dari lingkungan kerja seperti pajanan panas, pajanan partikel kecil, pajanan kebisingan, dan pajanan timbal. Dari faktor-faktor ini dapat menjadi acuan bagi perusahaan untuk memitigasi terjadinya hipertensi pada pekerja.
GAMBARAN KESIAPAN FASILITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI PROVINSI NANGGRO ACEH DARUSSALAM PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Prahastuti, Christina; Modjo, Robiana; Putra, Riskiyana Sukandhi; Effendi, Fetrina Lestari
(Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Vol 7, No 1 (2022): JIMKesmas (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat)
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/jimkesmas.v7i1.23090

Abstract

AbstrakPandemi Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) menjadi wabah dunia serta ditetapkan oleh World Health Organization (WHO) sebagai Kedaruratan Kesehatan Masyarakat yang Meresahkan Dunia (KKMMD) atau Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) pada tanggal 7 Januari 2020. Dalam hal ini, Pemerintah Republik Indonesia menerbitkan Surat Keputusan Presiden Republik Indonesia No. 11 tahun 2020 Tentang Penerapan Kedaruratan Kesehatan Masyarakat COVID-19. Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan (Fasyankes) berupa Laboratorium, Puskesmas dan Rumah Sakit menjadi ujung tombak penanganan kasus COVID-19. Karena hal tersebut, pemerintah menyusun panduan yang dituangkan dalam Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan No. 327 dan 413 tahun 2020 sebagai Pedoman Penangangan dan Pencegahan COVID-19 yang harus dijalankan di semua Fasyankes di seluruh Indonesia. Adapun untuk melihat kesiapan Fasyankes dalam menghadapi COVID-19, peneliti menggunakan tools yang diadopsi dari “Hospital Readiness Assessment” oleh WHO. Penelitian dilakukan untuk melihat kesiapan fasyankes dalam menangani COVID-19. Penelitian dilakukan dalam kurun waktu April sampai dengan September 2021, hasil evaluasi terhadap kesiapan fasyankes di Provinsi Nanggro Aceh Darussalam dalam menangani kasus positif COVID-19 berada pada kategori ‘cukup baik’.  Dalam hal ini studi dilakukan pada RS A, RS B, RS C, RS D, Puskesmas A, Puskesmas B, dan Laboratorium A di Provinsi Nanggro Aceh Darussalam. Kesiapan tertinggi ditunjukkan dalam aspek pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi pada tiga kategori Fasyankes tersebut, hal ini dikarenakan tingginya kebutuhan masyarakat akan preventif dari COVID-19. Sedangkan komponen yang tergolong kurang siap pada aspek kesehatan kerja, kesehatan mental, dan dukungan psikososial, yang disebabkan oleh fokusnya pelayanan kesehatan terhadap kesehatan fisik namun belum ada intervensi secara detail terkait psikologis masyarakat maupun tenaga kesehatan itu sendiri. Kata Kunci : Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan, COVID-19, Kesiapan Fasyankes.
Evaluasi Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan COVID-19 Pada Industri Petrokimia di Sumatera Selatan Arinda, Sri; Modjo, Robiana
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 11 No 5 (2022): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2022.V11.i05.P06

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has a global impact, not only on health but also on the economic sector. In order to support the sustainability of the economy, various industries continue to carry out business activities during the COVID-19 pandemic. To support this situation, various parties, both government and international institutions such as the International Labour Organization (ILO) have developed guidelines for preventing and controlling COVID-19 in the workplace. Further evaluation of the implementation of these guidelines is very important to determine the company's level of readiness in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic. This study was conducted at PT X, one of the Petrochemical Companies in South Sumatra. This study was conducted in September 2021 – January 2022. This is a semi-quantitative study with a Cross Sectional design. Data were collected through direct observation and review of company documents based on Kepmenkes No. HK.01.07/Menkes/328/2020, SE Minister of Manpower No. M/7/AS.02.02/V/2020 and the 2020 ILO guidelines. Data triangulation was carried out by in-depth interviews with 7 key informants. The results showed that PT X has implemented the COVID-19 prevention and control programs with a readiness level of 91.3%. However, there are programs that have not been implemented (the prevention of stigma and discrimination, evaluation of worker's knowledge and behavior, and also the structure of the COVID-19 team has not been included in the P2K3 structure. It is recommended to PT X to implement these programs in order to optimize the efforts that have been made. Keywords: COVID-19, Workplace, Prevention and Control
FACTOR ANALYSIS OF METABOLIC SYNDROME ON OFFSHORE FIELD WORKERS AT COMPANY X IN 2021 Modjo, Robiana; Sulistyono, Eddy
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 2 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i02.P18

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome according to the American Heart Association (AHA) 2021 is a collection of 5 risk factors that can trigger heart attacks, diabetes, stroke and other cardiovascular diseases. The 5 risk factors are (1) increased triglyceride levels, (2) greater abdominal circumference, (3) increased blood sugar (4) decreased high density lipoprotein (HDL) levels, and (5) increased blood pressure. Based on the results of the 2021 Medical Check Up (MCU), all workers at PT X found that the prevalence of metabolic syndrome had increased to 22.4% compared to the previous year (16.2%). The purpose of this study was to describe the metabolic syndrome in offshore field workers at PT X in 2021 using the cross sectional method. From the research results it is known that the variables of family history, work shift, length of work, physical activity, sedentary behavior, sleep duration and smoking are not associated with the incidence of metabolic syndrome (p-value > 0.05). Age and BMI variables were associated with the incidence of metabolic syndrome (p-value <0.05).There was no difference between the eating patterns of respondents who had a history of metabolic syndrome and the eating patterns of respondents who did not have a history of metabolic syndrome. Therefore, it is necessary to promote the worker heath program to increase awareness of workers about health. Keywords: Metabolic Syndrome, Offshore Field Workers, Age, BMI
Literature Review : Analisis Faktor Terjadinya Hipertensi Pada Pekerja Lapangan Sulistyono, Eddy; Modjo, Robiana
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v6i1.3095

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyebab utama dari penyakit kardiovaskular di seluruh dunia. World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2013 menjelaskan bahwa dari 17 juta kematian penduduk dunia per tahun akibat penyakit kardiovaskular ini diketahui 9.4 juta kematian diantaranya karena hipertensi. Menurut (RI, 2019) dalam riskesdas 2018 disebutkan bahwa angka prevalensi hipertensi pada penduduk usia produktif atau >18 tahun secara nasional meningkat menjadi 34.11%. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dengan menggunakan kata kunci hipertensi, dan hipertensi pada pekerja lapangan melalui database elektronik. Dari jurnal yang diperoleh, faktor penyebab hipertensi pada pekerja lapangan diantaranya aktifitas fisik kurang, work shift, stress kerja, kebiasaan merokok dan minum kopi, kepedulian akan kesehatan, adanya riwayat keluarga, usia, obesitas, tipe kepribadian pekerja, serta pajanan dari lingkungan kerja seperti pajanan panas, pajanan partikel kecil, pajanan kebisingan, dan pajanan timbal. Dari faktor-faktor ini dapat menjadi acuan bagi perusahaan untuk memitigasi terjadinya hipertensi pada pekerja.
LITERATURE REVIEW KAJIAN RISIKO KESEHATAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA PENGUMPULAN DAN PENGANGKUTAN SAMPAH Umaryadi, Anjas; Modjo, Robiana
J-KESMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2022): J-KESMAS Volume 8 Nomor 2, November 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35329/jkesmas.v8i2.3744

Abstract

Pengumpulan dan pengangkutan sampah adalah jenis pekerjaan dengan risiko terhadap gangguan kesehatan berupa penyakit yang berhubungan dengan pekerjaan karena terpapar sumber penyakit yang terkandung dalam sampah melalui kontak dengan pekerja. Literatur review ini dilakukan untuk mendeskripsikan masalah gangguan kesehatan apa saja yang berpotensi diakibatkan oleh aktivitas pekerjaan pengumpulan dan pengangkutan sampah serta rekomendasi pengendaliannya. Metode pencarian literature dengan Google Scholar, Proquest, Science Direct, dan Situs pencarian jurnal Universitas Indonesia didapatkan beberapa artikel dan dipilih sebanyak 24 (dua puluh empat) penelitian yang relevan. Masalah kesehatan yang dialami pekerja pengumpulan dan pengangkutan sampah antara lain gangguan kesehatan kulit, peningkatan kasus diare & gangguan gastrointestinal, gangguan otot rangka, gangguan saluran pernapasan, hepatitis A, dan infeksi parasit. Upaya yang perlu dilakukan adalah dengan berpedoman pada hirarki pengendalian dari mulai tahapan substitusi, pengendalian teknis, pengendalian administrasi, menyediakan alat pelindung diri yang sesuai standard, dan meningkatkan pemahaman pekerja mengenai pentingnya disiplin penggunaan APD, dan menjaga kebersihan pribadi.
Development and Validity Test of Fuel Station Consumer Safety Behavior Questionnaire Wibowo, Aryo; Lestari , Fatma; Modjo, Robiana
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v4i6.985

Abstract

Fuel Stations are facilities for selling fuel to the public which has a potential hazard and a high risk of accidents. During 2017-2018 there were 120 gas station accidents in Indonesia. Additionally, 29 fuel accidents occurred in 2022, most of them involving consumer vehicles. Previous studies have explored fuel station safety by examining its safety climate, health risks to workers, risk and fire assessments. Study on consumer behavior in fuel stations has not yet been discovered. Therefore, this study attempts to fill the gap by developing a Fuel Station Consumer Safety Behavior (FSCSB) Questionnaire. The aim of this study is to introduce a novel instrument to assess fuel station consumer safety behavior and assess its validity and reliability. The first phase of this study uses a qualitative approach on developing the questionnaire through literature review, content validity with field experts and face validity with actual fuel station consumers. In the second phase, a quantitative approach for validity and reliability analysis was carried out by calculating Pearson's Product Moment and Cronbach's Alpha on each variable. All questionnaire items passed the Pearson's validity test, but 3 items did not meet minimum Cronbach's Alpha criterion and have been removed. The final result is a novel FSCSB Questionnaire with 21 items. The questionnaire can be used as a reference for future research with a larger number of respondents.