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Nurhadi Wiyono
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Lembaga Demografi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Indonesia Gedung N. Iskandar Lt. 2 dan 3 Kampus UI Depok, Jawa Barat Indonesia
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Jurnal Ekonomi Kependudukan dan Keluarga
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30468590     DOI : https://doi.org/10.7454/jekk
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Education, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Public Health Social Sciences
Jurnal Ekonomi Kependudukan dan Keluarga (Journal of Population Economic and Family) or JEKK, is published by the Demographic Institute of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Indonesia (LD FEB UI). This open-access journal is published twice a year, in January and July. All papers published in JEKK undergo peer review. JEKK publishes articles related to population economics and family issues, both theoretically and empirically, using quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods approaches. Topics that can be published in JEKK include population issues, fertility mortality, migration, labor markets, education and human resources, poverty, household inequality, family planning, marriage and divorce, and child labor. JEKK welcomes submissions from various professional backgrounds, such as researchers, lecturers, students, government and private sector employees who are interested in population economics and family issues.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 24 Documents
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Gender Wage Gap and Commuting Time: An Empirical Analysis in The Jakarta Metropolitan Area Abdillah, Thiraffi Akhsananta; Rini, Ariska Nurfajar; Alfianto, Okki
Jurnal Ekonomi Kependudukan dan Keluarga
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of commuting time in explaining the gender wage gap in the Jakarta Metropolitan Area. This study presents an analysis of the gender wage gap as well as its explained and unexplained components using the Blinder-Oaxaca method with data provided by 2019 Jakarta Metropolitan Area Commuter Survey. The addition of commuting time as one of the explanatory factors is a novel aspect of the analysis. Two different methods known as ordinary least squares and the Heckman selection model are used to estimate wage equality for men and women. Depending on the methodology, estimates of the gap range from 3% to 11%. The decomposition of the gap reveals that between 2% and 3% of the gap is explained by the worker characteristic known as endowment factor while 7% to 12% of the gap is unexplained. This shows that the contribution of the unexplained factor to the income gap between genders is greater than the endowment factor. Commute time is found to account for 0,4% of the logarithmic wage gap explained by the worker characteristics. Results clearly identified that women have shorter average commute times compared to men, which may be due to women's willingness to be paid less as their compensating for shorter commute times.
The Vulnerability of Youths Labor Market During COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence From the Indonesia’s Labor Force Survey Quarina, Qisha; Armadhani, Ariqoh Wahyu; Shalahuddin, Akmal; Liem, Owen Alberto
Jurnal Ekonomi Kependudukan dan Keluarga
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This study aims to investigate the youth labor market vulnerability during COVID-19 pandemic crisis in Indonesia in terms of their incidence of unemployment, duration of job search, and the probability to experience work stoppage. We utilize the Indonesian Labor Force Survey in the periods of 2019-2021, to capture the period before and during the pandemic. A descriptive analysis is used to provide an overview of the youth labor market condition before and during the pandemic. The incidence of unemployment and the job search duration analyses are investigated utilizing the probit and non-parametric Kaplan-Meier method respectively. While the probability of experiencing work stoppage during the pandemic is estimated using the multinomial logit method. This study finds supporting evidence that the youth cohort is more vulnerable than their adult counterparts, both prior and during the pandemic. Specifically, youths are more likely to experience unemployment, longer job search duration, and experience work stoppage during the pandemic crisis, particularly in 2021 when the economy suffers from the most severe pandemic situation. Results from this study are expected to contribute to the existing literature regarding youths’ labor market amidst COVID-19 crisis, particularly in preventing the potential labor market scarring of these youth workers.
Pengaruh Kesehatan Mental Ibu terhadap Status Gizi Anak di Indonesia Pertiwi, Yuyu; Pardede, Elda L
Jurnal Ekonomi Kependudukan dan Keluarga
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Malnutrition in children is still a problem in low and middle-income countries, including Indonesia. This research aims to assess how the mother's mental health influences the child's nutritional status, measured by stunting and underweight status, in the short term (when the child is 0-5 years old) and long-term (when the child is 7-12 years old). Using the Indonesia Family Life Survey 2007 and 2014 data, the logistic regression results shows that children of mothers with mental health problem have a greater tendency to experience underweight nutritional status in both the short and long term. However, the influence of maternal mental health problem on children's stunting status is only evident in the long term. In addition, being males, did not consume protein, received exclusive breastfeeding, having mothers who are working are associated with a greater likelihood to be stunted and underweight. On the other hand, children with low birth weight, born from over 35 years mothers, having mothers with a height of more than 145 centimetres, living in a household with a higher per capita expenditure quintile, with adequate sanitation, and living in urban areas, are associated with a lower tendency for stunting and underweight.
Eksplorasi Dinamika antara Internet dan Kemiskinan Multidimensional di Indonesia: Pendekatan Kuasi-Eksperimental Gunawan, Kleovan Nathanael
Jurnal Ekonomi Kependudukan dan Keluarga
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Poverty is a dynamic, diverse, and multidimensional concept. Its definition has evolved over time, moving from a monetary focus to a multidimensional perspective. Although poverty reduction has long been a critical issue, few studies have examined the role of the internet in addressing multidimensional poverty. To bridge this gap in the literature, this study explores the impact of internet access on multidimensional poverty in Indonesia, using data from the 2023 Susenas survey. Based on Propensity Score Matching results, evidence shows that internet access negatively affects multidimensional poverty. This research underscores the importance of internet access, highlighting the need for policies to address the digital divide.

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