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INDONESIA
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean
Published by Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi
ISSN : 30481171     EISSN : 30481198     DOI : 10.70177/selvicoltura
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean is an international, peer-reviewed, open-access journal that publishes scientific articles primarily but not limited to the area of Forestry Specialist. Journal of Selvicoltura Asean focuses on all dimensions of forest management, including but not limited to planning, conservation, sylviculture, socioeconomics, and the utilization of forest resources, with a focus in particular on the tropical forests of Asia. We are also eager to include contributions from other geographical scopes as long as they can convincingly demonstrate a critical significance to the concerns that are plaguing Asias forested landscape.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan
Articles 60 Documents
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The Precision Agriculture Revolution in Asia: Optimizing Crop Yields with IoT Technology Guilin, Xie; Jiao, Deng; Wang, Yuanyuan; Zou, Guijiao; Jie, Lie
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

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Abstract

Research Background: Agriculture in Asia faces challenges in meeting increasing food needs due to population growth. Conventional farming methods are often less efficient and unsustainable. Precision agricultural technology, especially the Internet of Things (IoT), offers solutions to significantly increase farm productivity and efficiency. Research Objectives: This research aims to explore the potential application of IoT technology in precision agriculture in Asia and analyze its impact on optimizing crop yields. Research Method: This research uses a case study approach by analyzing the implementation of IoT technology in precision agriculture in several Asian countries, such as China, India, and Indonesia. Data was collected through interviews with farmers, agricultural experts, related stakeholders, and field observations. esearch Results: Research results show that the application of IoT technology in precision agriculture in Asia provides significant benefits, including (1) monitoring soil conditions, weather, and plant growth in real-time, (2) optimizing the use of fertilizer and irrigation water, (3) early detection of pests and plant diseases, and (4) increasing the efficiency of agricultural management. In addition, this research found that adopting IoT technology still needs to be improved by factors such as limited infrastructure, initial investment costs, and human resource readiness. Research Conclusion: It can be concluded that IoT technology has great potential in supporting the precision agriculture revolution in Asia. Its implementation can optimize crop yields through more efficient and sustainable agricultural management. However, systematic efforts are needed to overcome challenges in implementing IoT technology in the farming sector, such as infrastructure investment, human resource training, and supporting policies from the government.
A Geographic Perspective in the Context of Political Ecology for Understanding Strategic Environmental Assessment in Indonesia Rakuasa, Heinrich; Latue, Philia Christi; Pakniany, Yamres
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

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Abstract

This research aims to explore the concept of political ecology in the context of the relationship between humans and the environment. Through a qualitative approach, literature analysis, case studies, and interviews were conducted to understand the implementation of the concept of political ecology. The results of the analysis show the complexity of socio-environmental interactions and the scale of political ecology. The findings provide a deeper understanding of the political and cultural dynamics in the representation of "nature". Thus, this research makes an important contribution to understanding political ecology from a geographical perspective. In conclusion, the political ecology approach provides a comprehensive picture and effective solutions in dealing with increasingly complex environmental problems.
Climate Change and its Impact on Asian Forest Landscapes: A Critical Review Rakuasa, Heinrich; Latue, Philia Christi; Pakniany, Yamres
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024)
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Abstract

The impact of climate change on Asian forests is significant because it can affect temperature, rainfall, forest growth, seasonal patterns, and ecosystem balance. The research method used is a literature study that includes analyzing historical data, current observations, and monitoring climate change trends in the Asian region. The results show that climate change has led to an increase in average temperatures, changes in rainfall patterns, and melting of glaciers and ice in the Asian mountains. These impacts extend to various aspects of life, including ecosystems, agriculture, human well-being, and natural resource availability. Therefore, comprehensive mitigation and adaptation strategies and international cooperation are needed to protect Asia's forest ecosystems and increase people's resilience to the impacts of climate change.
Land Cover Change Analysis of Ternate Selatan Sub-district, Ternate City in 2014 and 2024 Latue, Philia Christi; Rakuasa, Heinrich
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024)
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Abstract

Economic growth, urbanization, and infrastructure development are the main drivers of the increase in built-up land area in Ternate Selatan Sub-district. This study aims to investigate and understand the dynamics of land use evolution over a period of one decade. Using satellite image data and image processing techniques, an analysis was conducted to identify significant changes in land cover, particularly in relation to economic growth, urbanization, and infrastructure development. The results showed an increase in the area of built-up land in Ternate SelatanSub-district from 2014 to 2024 along with changes in land use patterns that reflect development pressure. In 2014, the percentage of built-up land area in Ternate SelatanSub-district was 24.69% and continued to increase in 2024 to 31.44% of the total area of Ternate Island. In contrast to other land cover classes that experienced a decrease in area. The results of this study are expected to provide an important contribution for policy makers, environmentalists, and other stakeholders in designing appropriate measures to maintain the balance between economic growth and nature conservation in Ternate SelatanSub-district.
Land Cover Change Model in Sirimau Sub-district, Ambon City, Indonesia Latue, Philia Christi; Pakniany, Yamres; Rakuasa, Heinrich
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024)
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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Pattern of Land Cover Change in Sirimau District, Ambon City, Indonesia. The introduction of the research discusses the importance of understanding the dynamic interaction between human activities and land resources in the context of spatially distributed land cover. The research method used was descriptive quantitative with a spatial approach, conducted in Sirimau Sub-district, Ambon City, which experienced high population growth and development of built-up areas. Satellite image data analysis was used to identify patterns of land cover change from 2014 to 2024. The results showed the dominance of agricultural land in 2014, with certain areas converted to residential and built-up land in 2019 and 2024. The findings provide valuable insights in understanding the dynamics of land cover change in Sirimau sub-district and its relevance in sustainable land resource management.
The Role of Russian Federation Government Policy in Addressing the Impacts of Global Climate Change Rakuasa, Heinrich; Latue, Philia Christi; Pakniany, Yamres
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024)
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Abstract

Climate change has become a pressing global issue, with vulnerable countries such as the Russian Federation facing significant challenges. This research aims to explore the role of Russian government policies in addressing the impacts of global climate change. The research method used is a literature study that includes data analysis from various reliable sources. The results and discussion highlight that Russia is vulnerable to climate change due to its vast territory and dependence on the fossil fuel industry. Socio-economic impacts such as heat waves, forest fires and permafrost thawing have reinforced the urgency of mitigation and adaptation measures. Recommendations include strengthening climate policies, diversifying energy sources, raising public awareness, international collaboration, and technological innovation. By addressing challenges such as lack of public awareness and limited resources, Russia can play a more proactive role in protecting the environment and creating a sustainable future.
Innovative Approaches to Tropical Forest Management: Integrating Conservation and Utilization Taro, Nanakorn; Kawai, Zittipong
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
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Abstract

Tropical forests, rich in biodiversity and critical to global ecological balance, face severe threats from deforestation, climate change, and unsustainable exploitation. These forests are essential for carbon sequestration, climate regulation, and the livelihoods of millions of people. Effective management that balances conservation with sustainable utilization is imperative to address these challenges. This study aims to explore and evaluate innovative approaches to tropical forest management that integrate conservation and utilization. The goal is to identify strategies that enhance biodiversity, support local communities, and contribute to global environmental objectives. The research employs a comprehensive literature review and case study analysis. It examines community-based forest management (CBFM), sustainable utilization techniques, technological innovations, and policy frameworks. Data sources include scientific journals, policy reports, and case studies from tropical regions such as the Amazon, Southeast Asia, and Central Africa. The findings highlight successful integrative strategies such as CBFM, which involves local communities in forest governance and benefit-sharing. Agroforestry and the sustainable harvest of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) are shown to enhance biodiversity and economic returns. Technological advancements like remote sensing, GIS, and drones significantly improve forest monitoring and management. Effective policy frameworks and international cooperation are critical to the success of these approaches. Integrative approaches to tropical forest management that combine conservation and sustainable utilization are vital for the resilience and productivity of these ecosystems. Engaging local communities, leveraging technology, and strengthening policies are essential to achieving sustainable outcomes. Continued research and collaboration are necessary to refine these strategies and ensure their effectiveness in diverse tropical contexts.
A Holistic Framework for Planning and Managing Tropical Forest Resources Mandal, Milioli; Ramu, Maalavika
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
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Abstract

Tropical forests are critical to global biodiversity and climate regulation, yet they face significant threats from deforestation, climate change, and unsustainable practices. Current management approaches often address these challenges in collaboration, leading to fragmented and effective strategies. This study aims to develop a holistic framework for planning and managing tropical forest resources. The goal is to integrate ecological, social, and economic dimensions to create a comprehensive strategy that enhances forest conservation and sustainable utilization. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative and quantitative data collection. A comprehensive literature review was conducted to identify existing frameworks and gaps. Case studies from tropical regions, including the Amazon, Southeast Asia, and Central Africa, were analyzed. Surveys and interviews with forest managers, local communities, and policymakers provided additional insights. The findings reveal that integrated management approaches considering ecological, social, and economic factors are more effective in achieving sustainable outcomes. Community-based Forest Management (CBFM) practices, supported by technological innovations and robust policy frameworks, significantly enhance forest conservation and utilization. Case studies demonstrate the practical application and benefits of a holistic management approach. A holistic framework for tropical forest management that integrates conservation and utilization strategies is essential for sustaining biodiversity and supporting local communities. The study highlights the importance of community engagement, technological advancements, and supportive policies. Future research should focus on refining this framework and addressing region-specific challenges to ensure its broad applicability and effectiveness.
Analysis of Average Land Surface Temperature of Java Island, Indonesia in 2024 using reduceRegions in Google Earth Engine Nasution, Rafly Aulya Rizky; Rakuasa, Heinrich; Turi, Fadlan; Hidayatullah, Muh; Latue, Philia Christi
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jsa.v1i2.1182

Abstract

This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the average Land Surface Temperature (LST) of Java Island, Indonesia, for the year 2024, utilizing the reduceRegions function in Google Earth Engine (GEE). Rapid urbanization and environmental changes on Java Island have significant implications for its climate and thermal conditions, necessitating effective monitoring and analysis of LST. The research employs satellite-based remote sensing techniques to assess the relationship between vegetation cover and surface temperatures, revealing that areas with higher vegetation density tend to exhibit lower surface temperatures. This finding aligns with previous studies, underscoring the importance of green spaces in urban environments. The analysis not only contributes to a deeper understanding of Java Island's environmental dynamics but also provides critical insights for policymakers and urban planners. The results can inform strategies for climate adaptation and sustainable development, addressing ongoing environmental challenges. Limitations of the study are acknowledged, and recommendations for future research are proposed, emphasizing the need for continued exploration of LST variations in relation to urbanization and climate change. Overall, this research serves as a valuable resource for enhancing environmental management practices on Java Island and similar regions facing rapid development.
Impact of Climate Change on Increasing Land Surface Temperature in Indonesia: A literature review Latue, Philia Christi; Karuna, Joan Ria; Rakuasa, Heinrich; Pakniany, Yamres
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
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Abstract

This research explores the impact of climate change on increasing land surface temperature (LST) in Indonesia, which has shown a significant upward trend in recent decades. Using a systematic literature review, the research analyzed 50 relevant studies, identifying factors such as deforestation, urbanization, and greenhouse gas emissions as the main causes of increased LST. The research also highlights the serious implications of temperature change on agriculture, public health and water resources, which could lead to food insecurity and increased health risks. In addition, the research emphasizes the importance of understanding public attitudes and beliefs towards climate change to formulate effective policies. With an interdisciplinary approach, the results of this research aim to provide insights for policymakers and stakeholders in developing sustainable mitigation strategies, as well as increasing community resilience to the impacts of climate change in Indonesia.

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