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Adam Mudinillah
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INDONESIA
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean
Published by Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi
ISSN : 30481171     EISSN : 30481198     DOI : 10.70177/selvicoltura
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean is an international, peer-reviewed, open-access journal that publishes scientific articles primarily but not limited to the area of Forestry Specialist. Journal of Selvicoltura Asean focuses on all dimensions of forest management, including but not limited to planning, conservation, sylviculture, socioeconomics, and the utilization of forest resources, with a focus in particular on the tropical forests of Asia. We are also eager to include contributions from other geographical scopes as long as they can convincingly demonstrate a critical significance to the concerns that are plaguing Asias forested landscape.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan
Articles 60 Documents
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Integration of Remote Sensing Data and Geographic Information System for Mapping Landslide Risk Areas in Ambon City, Indonesia Hehanussa, Fekry Salim; Latue, Philia Christi; Rakuasa, Heinrich; Somae, Glendy
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jsa.v1i3.1185

Abstract

This research investigates the integration of remote sensing data and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to map landslide risk areas in Ambon City, Indonesia, a region characterized by its hilly terrain and susceptibility to landslides. Utilizing various environmental variables such as slope gradient, land use, and rainfall patterns, the study employs a multi-criteria approach to assess landslide vulnerability and distribution. The findings reveal significant correlations between anthropogenic factors, such as urbanization, and increased landslide risk, highlighting the urgent need for sustainable urban planning and disaster risk management strategies. By providing a comprehensive landslide risk map, this study aims to support local authorities in making informed decisions to enhance community resilience and mitigate the impacts of landslides in Ambon City.
Local Wisdom of Bulalo Mangrove Forest Management, Kwandang District, North Gorontalo Regency. Ruruh, Alexander; Suma, Zeinab Nurlena Y.
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jsa.v1i3.1203

Abstract

Local Wisdom is a form of environmental wisdom in social life in a place or region. So, it refers to a particular locality and community. This research aims to determine local wisdom and community dependence on forest management in Bulalo Village, Kwandang District, North Gorontalo Regency. The research method used was Snowball sampling with 15 respondents, consisting of 1 Pante Hamlet Head, 1 traditional leader, 7 Fishermen/Farmers, and 6 Farmers. Types of Mangroves in Bulalo Village, there are 5 types of mangrove vegetation, namely Wu'ata (Rhizophora sp.), Tangalo (Ceriops sp.), Tamenda'o (Sonneratia sp.), Songge (Bruguierra sp.) and Yapi-yapi (Avicennia sp.). Mangrove farming groups and local communities have long implemented this belief or taboo. They think that these methods must be implemented to maintain and avoid damage to the mangrove forests in Tuwoto Village, Kwandang District, North Gorontalo Regency. Plant parts that are often used are roots, fruit, sap, and leaves.
Measurement of Boundaries and Installation of Boundary Marks for the Function of The Muara Mahat Limited Production Forest in Kampar District, Riau Province Ruruh, Alexander; Tuharea, Muammar Hasan; Sarnadi, Sarnadi
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jsa.v1i3.1207

Abstract

Forest areas that remain with permanent boundaries, namely location, location, area and boundaries that are fixed and definite physically in the field and have legal certainty. To achieve certainty of forest areas, forest area confirmation is carried out, through a long process, namely designation of forest areas, boundary arrangement, mapping and determination of forest areas. The purpose of the Functional Boundary Arrangement is to make the Functional Boundary Mark of the Muara Mahat Limited Production Forest Area in Kampar Regency, Riau Province have legal certainty regarding the location, area and boundaries both administratively and physically in the field. The methods used in general are: Observation, is an activity for observing satellite signals to boundary markers in the Muara Mahat Limited Production Forest Area, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. Receiver, to measure auxiliary points or turning points with a distance of approximately 100 meters. The results of the implementation of the Definitive Boundary Arrangement activity in the form of a map with the title "Map of the Muara Mahat Limited Production Forest Area Boundary Arrangement in Kampar Regency, Riau Province Scale 1: 50,000" which consists of 1 map sheet. In making the map, it is equipped with various symbols according to the information found in the field and contains a situation map on a scale of 1: 1,000,000, signed by the Forest Area Boundary Arrangement Committee. Of the 59 (fifty-nine) boundary markers that are attached, there are measurement points that are carried out using a GPS receiver type GPS receiver type navigation brand Garmin 64SC with an absolute method by averaging with a distance of ± 100 meters. Measurements using GPS Navigation are used as a reference for the measurement route and as a benchmark for the Boundary Pal seal.
Biodiversity Conservation in the Anthropocene: Challenges and Solutions Fariq, Aiman; Nizam, Zain; Idris, Haziq
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jsa.v1i3.1660

Abstract

The Anthropocene epoch is characterized by significant human impact on the Earth's ecosystems, leading to unprecedented biodiversity loss. Rapid urbanization, climate change, and habitat destruction pose severe challenges to conservation efforts. Understanding these challenges is critical for developing effective strategies to preserve biodiversity. This study aims to identify the key challenges to biodiversity conservation in the Anthropocene and propose actionable solutions. By examining current conservation practices and their limitations, the research seeks to highlight innovative approaches that can enhance biodiversity protection. A comprehensive literature review was conducted, analyzing case studies and existing conservation strategies across various ecosystems. The study employs qualitative and quantitative methods to assess the effectiveness of these strategies in addressing biodiversity loss. Findings indicate that habitat degradation, climate change, and invasive species are the primary threats to biodiversity. Successful conservation initiatives, such as community-based management and the establishment of protected areas, demonstrate potential pathways for enhancing biodiversity resilience. Additionally, integrating traditional ecological knowledge with scientific approaches has shown promise in improving conservation outcomes. This research underscores the urgent need for adaptive and collaborative conservation strategies in the Anthropocene. By addressing the identified challenges and implementing proposed solutions, stakeholders can work towards more effective biodiversity conservation, ensuring the protection of ecosystems for future generations.
Forest Restoration and Rehabilitation: A Comparative Analysis of Techniques Krit, Pong; Chai, Napat; Kiat, Ton
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jsa.v1i3.1661

Abstract

Forest ecosystems are essential for biodiversity, climate regulation, and human well-being. However, deforestation and degradation threaten these vital resources, necessitating effective restoration and rehabilitation techniques. Understanding the strengths and weaknesses of various methods is crucial for improving restoration outcomes. This study aims to conduct a comparative analysis of different forest restoration and rehabilitation techniques. The objectives include evaluating their ecological effectiveness, cost-efficiency, and suitability for diverse ecological contexts. A systematic literature review was conducted, analyzing peer-reviewed articles, case studies, and reports related to various restoration techniques. Key techniques examined included natural regeneration, reforestation, afforestation, and assisted natural regeneration. Data were synthesized to highlight the comparative advantages and challenges of each method. Findings indicate that natural regeneration often yields the highest ecological success, particularly in undisturbed areas. Reforestation and afforestation techniques showed varying success rates based on species selection and site conditions. Assisted natural regeneration emerged as a cost-effective approach, promoting biodiversity while minimizing intervention. This analysis concludes that no single technique is universally applicable. Effective forest restoration requires tailored approaches that consider local ecological conditions and socio-economic factors. Policymakers and practitioners should prioritize collaborative strategies that integrate multiple techniques to enhance restoration success and ecological resilience.
Sustainable Forest Management Practices in Tropical Asia: A Review Kiri, Ming; Rith, Vicheka; Sothy, Chak
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jsa.v1i4.1662

Abstract

Tropical Asia is home to some of the world's most diverse and ecologically significant forests. However, these forests face immense pressures from deforestation, climate change, and unsustainable logging practices. Sustainable forest management (SFM) has emerged as a vital approach to balance ecological health, economic viability, and social equity in forest use. This review aims to evaluate current sustainable forest management practices in tropical Asia, identifying effective strategies and challenges faced in implementation. The objective is to provide insights into how SFM can enhance forest conservation while supporting local communities. A comprehensive literature review was conducted, analyzing peer-reviewed articles, policy documents, and case studies related to SFM in tropical Asia. Key themes were identified, including community participation, adaptive management, and certification schemes, with a focus on their effectiveness and applicability. The findings indicate that successful SFM practices often incorporate community involvement and traditional ecological knowledge. Certification systems, such as the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC), have proven effective in promoting sustainable practices among local and commercial stakeholders. However, challenges such as inadequate policy frameworks and lack of financial resources hinder broader implementation. This review concludes that sustainable forest management practices in tropical Asia are essential for biodiversity conservation and community resilience. Enhancing stakeholder collaboration and strengthening policy frameworks are crucial for overcoming existing challenges. Future efforts should focus on integrating local knowledge and adaptive management strategies to ensure the long-term sustainability of forest resources.
The Impact of Decentralization on Forest Governance in Southeast Asia Alves, Livia; Mendes, Clara; Rocha, Thiago
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jsa.v1i4.1663

Abstract

Decentralization has emerged as a significant trend in forest governance across Southeast Asia, aiming to enhance local participation and improve resource management. While intended to empower local communities, the actual impacts of decentralization on forest governance remain poorly understood. This study investigates how decentralization affects governance structures, stakeholder engagement, and environmental outcomes in the region. The research aims to assess the effects of decentralization on forest governance by examining case studies from selected Southeast Asian countries. The study seeks to identify both positive and negative outcomes, focusing on how local governance influences forest conservation and management practices. A mixed-methods approach was utilized, combining qualitative interviews, surveys, and document analysis. Data were collected from government officials, local community members, and NGOs involved in forest management. Comparative analysis of case studies from Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines provided insights into the varying impacts of decentralization. Findings indicate that decentralization can enhance local participation and accountability in forest governance. However, challenges such as inadequate capacity, corruption, and conflicting interests often hinder effective implementation. Case studies revealed diverse outcomes, where successful decentralization led to improved resource management, while in other instances, it exacerbated existing inequalities. The research highlights the complex relationship between decentralization and forest governance in Southeast Asia. Effective decentralization requires supportive policies, capacity building, and genuine stakeholder engagement to achieve sustainable forest management. The study underscores the need for ongoing evaluation of decentralization processes to ensure they meet both conservation and community objectives effectively.
Illegal Logging and Its Impact on Forest Ecosystems in Southeast Asia Aziz, Safiullah; Akhtar, Shazia; Amin, Rafiullah
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jsa.v1i4.1664

Abstract

Illegal logging poses a significant threat to forest ecosystems in Southeast Asia, compromising biodiversity, disrupting ecological balance, and undermining sustainable development efforts. The region's rich biodiversity and vital ecosystem services are increasingly jeopardized by unregulated logging practices, necessitating a thorough investigation of its impacts. This research aims to assess the extent of illegal logging in Southeast Asia and its effects on forest ecosystems. The study seeks to identify key drivers of illegal logging and analyze its implications for biodiversity and local communities. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining quantitative data from satellite imagery and forest cover assessments with qualitative interviews of stakeholders, including local communities, government officials, and NGO representatives. Case studies from Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand were analyzed to provide insights into the dynamics of illegal logging. Findings reveal that illegal logging significantly contributes to deforestation and habitat loss, leading to declines in species populations and disruptions in ecosystem functions. Local communities reported negative impacts on their livelihoods and increased conflicts with wildlife as a result of habitat degradation. The study concludes that addressing illegal logging is crucial for the conservation of forest ecosystems in Southeast Asia. Effective governance, community engagement, and sustainable forest management practices are essential to combat illegal activities and protect biodiversity. Collaborative efforts among stakeholders will be vital for creating resilient forest ecosystems in the region.
Balancing Conservation and Development: A Policy Framework for Sustainable Forest Management Wei, Sun; Xiang, Yang; Li, Zhang
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jsa.v1i4.1665

Abstract

The interplay between conservation and development poses significant challenges in forest management. Unsustainable practices often lead to biodiversity loss and environmental degradation, highlighting the urgent need for effective policy frameworks that balance these competing interests. Sustainable forest management is essential for preserving ecosystems while supporting economic growth. This research aims to develop a comprehensive policy framework that harmonizes conservation and development goals in forest management. The study seeks to identify strategies that promote sustainable practices, enhance biodiversity, and support local communities' livelihoods. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining qualitative and quantitative data collection. Case studies from various regions were analyzed to understand existing policies and their impacts on forest management. Stakeholder interviews and surveys were conducted to gather insights on the challenges and opportunities in balancing conservation with development. The findings indicate that successful policy frameworks incorporate multi-stakeholder participation, adaptive management strategies, and comprehensive monitoring systems. The analysis revealed that integrating local knowledge and addressing socio-economic factors are crucial for effective implementation. Case studies demonstrated that successful balance results in improved ecological outcomes and enhanced community well-being. The research underscores the importance of a holistic approach to forest management that aligns conservation and development objectives. By implementing the proposed policy framework, stakeholders can foster sustainable practices that benefit both ecosystems and local communities, ensuring long-term viability and resilience of forest resources.
Deforestation and Forest Degradation: Drivers and Impacts on Biodiversity in Southeast Asia Koh, Megan; Teo, Ryan; Tan, Ethan
Journal of Selvicoltura Asean Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jsa.v1i4.1666

Abstract

Deforestation and forest degradation in Southeast Asia pose significant threats to biodiversity and ecosystem services. Rapid economic development, agricultural expansion, and illegal logging are key drivers of these environmental changes. Understanding the underlying factors and their impacts is crucial for formulating effective conservation strategies. This research aims to identify the primary drivers of deforestation and forest degradation in Southeast Asia and to assess their impacts on biodiversity. The study seeks to provide insights that can inform policymakers and conservationists in addressing these pressing environmental issues. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining quantitative data analysis from satellite imagery and forest cover assessments with qualitative interviews of local stakeholders. Case studies from Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand were analyzed to explore the relationships between human activities, forest loss, and biodiversity impacts. Findings reveal that agricultural expansion, particularly palm oil and timber production, is the leading cause of deforestation in the region. Biodiversity impacts include habitat loss, species extinction, and disruption of ecological processes. Local communities reported diminished resources and increased human-wildlife conflicts as direct consequences of forest degradation. The study concludes that urgent action is needed to mitigate deforestation and its ecological impacts in Southeast Asia. Effective policies must address the drivers of forest loss while promoting sustainable land-use practices. Collaborative efforts among governments, local communities, and conservation organizations are essential to safeguard biodiversity and enhance ecosystem resilience in the region.

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