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Unnes Law Journal : Jurnal Hukum Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27224503     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15294/ulj
Core Subject : Social,
The Unnes Law Journal is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal that publishes high-quality research on Indonesian law and its interaction with regional and global legal developments. Established in 2012, the Journal aims to advance rigorous legal scholarship and promote evidence-based discourse on law, justice, and governance.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 98 Documents
Reconstruction of Legal Norms Through Harmonization of Sexual Crime Laws Febry Dwi Prehatiningsih; Edshafa Muharatulloh; Winda Rahmawati; Safira Wulandari; Tahegga Primananda Alfath
Unnes Law Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): April, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v9i1.37270

Abstract

Harmonization and synchronization are required in the development of laws and regulations in order to strengthen the law and avoid overlapping regulations. Sexual crime legislation, there is the phrase "without the consent of the victim" or better known as sexual consent in the Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture of Research and Technology Number 30 of 2021 concerning the prevention and handling of violence in the higher education environment (Permendikbudristek 30/2021), the term of sexual consent is not in line with the sexual crime regulations in other laws and regulations. This research method uses a normative approach that refers to legislation and norms, as well as a conceptual approach to explain the theory used systematically. The results of the study indicate that sexual consent is inappropriate for sexual violence, because sexual consent is contrary to the Criminal Code, the Law on the Elimination of Domestic Violence, the Trafficking in Persons Act, the Pornography Law, and the Act Sexual Violence.
Optimization of Humanist Law Enforcement in Order to Realize the Paradigm of Civilian Police Setiadi Setiadi
Unnes Law Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): April, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v9i1.37274

Abstract

The world's development today requires the Indonesian National Police (INP), must be able to adapted the community's needs and demands. Indonesian Council Decree Number VI / MPR-RI / 2000 arrange the INP as a civilian institution and separate from the Indonesian military, thus requiring INP to change the identity to become a security officer with a civilian character. Building the organizational paradigm of INP to become civilian and democratic police is very necessary, so the role and function of INP as a protector and public servant can be achieved. Humanist law enforcement without using violents will build INP faces became more calm and protective. How is the humanist law enforcement towards the realization of the civilian police paradigm? Humanist law enforcement by the Cilacap Police has not been optimal, it can be seen in the regulations regarding humanist law enforcement within the Police organization that have not been realized, the competence of police officers is not yet optimal in the knowledge, attitudes, and practices, regarding the humanist and the Civil Police paradigm, infrastructure has not been fully supported, community law awareness is still low, and legal culture has not yet been implemented in society. This is influenced by developments in the strategic environment as well as internal and external factors. The SWOT analysis followed by the Anallytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to produces IFAS, EFAS, and SFAS to determine the action plan of the strategy. The implementation of short-, medium- and long-term strategies obtained from AHP calculations is expected to realize the expected ideal conditions. The implementation of programs in the strategy that has been set is expected to optimize humanism law enforcement to realize the Civilian Police paradigm.
Prevention of Motor Vehicle Theft by the Samapta Patrol (Study at the Demak Resort Police) Lesha Syabrina
Unnes Law Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): April, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v9i1.37276

Abstract

This study is to describe the samapta patrol units and efforts increased by the Demak Police samapta unit. This type of research uses a field of research and a qualitative approach. Data sources include primary data and secondary data with data collection techniques used are interviews, observations, and document studies Data analysis techniques used include data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. Knife analysis in conducting discussions includes POAC theory and management theory. The results of the study found that curanmor crimes had fluctuated over the past three years, patrol activities carried out by the Samapta Unit of the Demak Police were carried out according to the SOP, divided into four stages, namely preparation stage, organization stage, implementation stage and evaluation/ termination stage. Some actors are inadequate and external facilities and infrastructure are the jurisdiction of the Demak Police which is quite wide and the intentions of criminals are difficult to predict. Based on the results of the study, the author suggests that in the creation of patrol routes always pay attention to the development of the last Kamtibmas situation in Kabupaten Demak. Often establish cooperation with the community, such as Hansip post, Kamra post, Security Guard post, and Kamling post selectively to facilitate monitoring locations prone to theft of motor vehicles and patrols through residential areas of the community.
The Urgency of Legal Protection for Domestic Workers as Informal Workers Sherlyn Nathalia Cheung; Yuwono Prianto; Sheren Hardjono
Unnes Law Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): April, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v9i1.37277

Abstract

One of the informal professions in Indonesia is a domestic worker. The problem is that domestic workers have not received maximum protection related to their wages, comfort and work safety which causes them belittled because the lack of their awareness about the rights they supposed to get. This article was made to examine the issues faced by domestic workers and what steps can be taken to improve the bargaining position of domestic workers. The research method used is empirical sociological, focusing on primary data and interviews, supported by secondary data. Data collection and analysis were carried out qualitatively by using Anthon F. Susanto model through the stages of data triangulation. The conclusion is that in Government Regulation Number 2 of 2015 there are no details regarding the rights of domestic workers and there are no laws protecting domestic workers so there are still many violations against domestic workers.
The Occupational Safety and Health Protection for Health Workers during the Covid-19 Pandemic at AMC Hospital Yogyakarta Nazzela Jeanny Andrian; Endriyo Susila
Unnes Law Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): April, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v9i1.37278

Abstract

The Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic has affected almost all sectors, especially health sector. Standing in the forefront in handling the Covid-19 patients, healthcare workers are exposed to the high risk of virus transmission. Therefore, Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) protection of healthcare workers should also get serious attention from various parties, especially employers. AMC hospital is one of the healthcare facilities in Yogyakarta that is engaged in the fight against the Covid-19 outbreak. The aim of this research is to explore the way AMC Hospital implement the occupational safety and health protection for its healthcare workers during the Covid-19 Pandemic. The type of this research is empirical legal research which examines the application of relevant legal provisions in regard to the issue of occupational safety and healthcare protection for healthcare workers in AMC Hospital Yogyakarta. The results of the study show that AMC hospital successfully implemented OSH during the pandemic in an effort to protect healthcare workers. Further, Occupational Diseases (PAK) caused by Covid-19 are covered by the Work Accident Insurance (JKK) program and the Social Health Insurance Administration Body (BPJS) in compliance with legal requirements.
The Existence of Digital Platforms and the Challenges in Enforcement of Indonesian Competition Law Rhido Jusmadi
Unnes Law Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): April, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v9i1.37279

Abstract

This paper delves into the transformative impact of digital platforms on the enforcement of Indonesian competition law. The advent of these platforms has revolutionized the competition law landscape, with their multisided nature marking a conceptual departure from traditional economic platforms. This study underscores the challenges faced by enforcement agencies in applying the efficiency and consumer welfare approach to business competition law cases involving digital platforms. Recognizing these challenges, there is a growing awareness of the need for an alternative enforcement perspective, notably emphasizing the principle of fairness. By combining an exploration of the unique challenges posed by digital platforms with the imperative for a nuanced enforcement approach, this research contributes to a comprehensive understanding of the complexities surrounding Indonesian competition law in the evolving digital era.
State Responsibility to Protecting Crypto Assets Customers Yazid Bustomi
Unnes Law Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): April, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v9i1.37280

Abstract

Cryptocurrency regulation presents a unique and monumental challenge for policymakers. Many countries have threatened to impose complete bans on the use and trading of cryptocurrencies. This study aims to describe the responsibility of the State in protecting crypto asset customer in Indonesia. The normative juridical research method with data sources including primary data and secondary data is used as an analytical tool. The results of the study show that in order to protect crypto asset customer in Indonesia, the government refers to the Commodity Futures Trading Law No. 10 of 2011 which can provide legal protection for investors. Hedging of commodity futures contracts is carried out under the direct supervision of the Commodity Futures Trading Regulatory Agency (BAPPEBTI).
Forensic Science in Criminalistics in Indonesia: Development and Challenges Istri Wulandari
Unnes Law Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): April, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v9i1.37281

Abstract

Since the birth of forensic science until now it has developed so rapidly. the division of forensic science is so complete that it is able to assist law enforcement in carrying out the task of disclosing criminal cases. The application of forensic science has also undergone standardization that is recognized by the international community, so that in future trials, the use of forensic science can be clearly accounted for. The use of forensic science in Indonesia is the same as following international standards using standards set by the National Accreditation Agency. So that in the end it is professional staff who are needed to manpower the needs of the use of forensic science, at least being able to prevent the perpetrators of crimes from continuing their crimes.
The Disclosure of a Murder Case Using Fingerprint Identification Method: An Alternative Randy Pradityo; Herlambang Herlambang; Helda Rahmasari; Galih Purwo
Unnes Law Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): October, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v8i2.37282

Abstract

This study aims to identify the function and role of fingerprints as a tool in the disclosures of a crime and the identification of the victim and suspect. It was conducted in the jurisdiction of the Bengkulu Regional Police. Data were collected data by direct interviews and documentation. Data were analyzed using qualitative techniques and then presented descriptively by providing descriptions and explanations in accordance with the problems of the study. The results showed that the function and role of fingerprint identification to scientifically disclose the victim and suspect of a crime was very important. Fingerprint identification functions as a tool or evidence for investigators to first determine and narrow the investigation.
Legal Protection for People with Disabilities in Indonesia in the Perspective of Justice Theory Dewa Gede Sudika Mangku; Ni Putu Rai Yuliartini; I Wayan Lasmawan
Unnes Law Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): October, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v8i2.37283

Abstract

Respect, protection and fulfillment of the rights of persons with disabilities are the obligations of the state. This is also confirmed in Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights, so that society has the responsibility to respect the rights of Persons with Disabilities. During this time, Persons with Disabilities have experienced a lot of discrimination which results in not fulfilling the implementation of the rights of persons with disabilities. The passing of Law Number 19 of 2011 concerning the Ratification of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities on November 10, 2011, showed that the commitment and seriousness of the Indonesian Government to respect, protect and fulfill the rights of persons with disabilities which in turn are expected to improve the welfare of persons with disabilities. This study confirmed and highlighted that legal protection for people with disabilities has been provided in several laws and regulation both national and international legal system. The implementation and fulfillment of the rights of persons with disabilities is aimed at realizing a higher quality, fairer, physically and mentally prosperous, and dignified standard of life for persons with disabilities. In addition, the implementation and fulfillment of rights are also aimed at protecting persons with disabilities from neglect and exploitation, harassment and all discriminatory acts, as well as human rights violations.

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