cover
Contact Name
Zaenal Abidin
Contact Email
zabagsqupublish@gmail.com
Phone
+6282183513907
Journal Mail Official
zijis@zabagsqupublis.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Jendral soedirman, Gg. Pedjoeang, RT.005/ RW.002, Kelurahan Talang Babat, Kecamatan Muara Sabak Barat
Location
Kab. tanjung jabung timur,
Jambi
INDONESIA
Zabags International Journal of Islamic Studies
Published by Zabags Qu Publish
ISSN : 30638933     EISSN : 30638933     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61233/zijis
ZIJIS: Zabags International Journal of Islamic Studies is dedicated to advancing scholarly research and dialogue within the field of Islamic studies.
Articles 22 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Islamic Studies" : 22 Documents clear
Review of Islamic Law on Restrictions in the Practice of Renting a Rental Car Bayu Anggara Syahputra; Zaenal Abidin; Kurniawan
Zabags International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijis.v2i2.7

Abstract

The car rental business is currently being developed by business people in Indonesia. With the business of providing car rental, people can choose what car they want to use by only paying rent as happened at Zabak Travel & Rental, Talang Babat Village, Muara Sabak Barat District, East Tanjung Jabung Regency. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive qualitative approach. The data sources used consist of primary data sources and secondary data sources. Data collection procedures through observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques through editing, reconstruction and systematization of data. The conclusions obtained from the research results are: First, the implementation of the rental car rental agreement at the Zabak Travel & Rental car rental in Talang Babat Village contains certain requirements that must be met by all parties. Second, the review of Islamic law on the restrictions in the practice of renting a rental car at the Zabak Travel & Rental car rental in Talang Babat Village is appropriate because it fulfills the pillars and conditions mentioned in the National Sharia Council (DSN) Fatwa No. 9/DSN-MUI/2000 concerning ijarah financing. (Sighat Sewa Menyewa, namely ijab and qabul in the form of statements from both parties to the contract, either verbally or in other forms. Parties to the contract: consists of the renter/service provider and the renter/service user. The object of leasing is the benefit of the use of goods or services, which can be valued and can be implemented in the contract, as well as those that are permissible and goods must be real according to sharia provisions
Accountability in Islamic Law for Damage or Loss of Goods in Service Transactions: A Systematic Literature Review Dimas Iin Ricky Prasetiyo; Wargo; Kurniawan; Iwan Aprianto
Zabags International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Islamic Studies
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijis.v2i2.13

Abstract

This article examines the accountability of service providers in cases of loss or damage to goods from the perspective of Islamic law. The study aims to analyze the extent to which classical jurisprudence and contemporary scholarship offer a coherent foundation for resolving modern service-related issues. Employing a systematic literature review approach, data were gathered from open-access journal publications, focusing on works that specifically address the principles of amanah (trust) and daman (liability) within contractual frameworks. The review identifies several thematic categories, including the interpretation of accountability in classical texts, the application of liability in financial and logistics services, and the adaptation of shariah principles in contemporary service sectors. Findings reveal that accountability in Islamic law not only concerns contractual obligations but also embodies ethical and spiritual responsibilities, thereby reinforcing the protection of consumer rights in alignment with the objectives of maqasid al-shariah. The study contributes to the development of academic discourse on liability and accountability in Islamic jurisprudence while providing practical insights for policymakers and service providers in formulating fair and shariah-compliant service agreements.
Digital Islamic Banking and Millennial Preferences: A Systematic Literature Review Mardiantoro; Wargo; Kurniawan; Anshori
Zabags International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Islamic Studies
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijis.v2i2.19

Abstract

This article examines millennial behavioral patterns in adopting Islamic digital banking services using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) as the primary analytical framework. The study was conducted through a systematic literature review of empirical works published in reputable journals over the last five years, focusing on key factors influencing behavioral intention and actual usage. Data sources were drawn from international open-access databases, applying rigorous inclusion and exclusion criteria to ensure relevance and quality. The review findings highlight that perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, religiosity, and trust in Shariah compliance consistently emerge as dominant determinants. Moreover, social influences formed through peer groups and digital communities were found to strengthen the adoption process, especially in the millennial segment that is highly exposed to technology. These results underline the significance of integrating technological innovation with religious values to enhance user acceptance. The article contributes to the theoretical enrichment of TPB in the Islamic financial context while offering practical insights for financial institutions and policymakers to design digital banking strategies that are user-oriented, ethically grounded, and responsive to millennial digital behavior.
An Islamic Legal Review of the Joint Liability System Practice in PNM Mekar Financing Putri ayu Srikandi; Nilfatri; Sri Kadarsih; Reza Okva Marwendi; Alisyah Pitri
Zabags International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Islamic Studies
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijis.v2i2.20

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of the tanggung renteng (joint liability) system in microfinance practices at PNM Mekaar in Kelurahan Parit Culum 1, from the perspective of Islamic law, particularly the concept of kafalah (guarantee). The research is motivated by the discrepancy between the formal agreement of shared responsibility and the actual practice, where group leaders often bear the burden alone due to other members’ unwillingness to contribute. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation involving group members, the group leader, and the PNM branch head. The results show that although the joint liability system aims to promote collective responsibility, it is not fully understood or fairly implemented among members. In several cases, the system shifts the responsibility unfairly onto group leaders, creating moral and financial injustice. From the Islamic legal perspective, while the concept of kafalah allows for such a guarantee mechanism, it must be based on fairness, willingness, and mutual consent. This study contributes to the discourse on aligning microfinance practices with Sharia principles and recommends better socialization, transparency, and regulatory safeguards to uphold justice in group lending schemes.
An Islamic Legal Review of Profit-Sharing Practices in Shrimp Fishing Erlangga Erlangga; Haeran; Triyana Wulandari
Zabags International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Islamic Studies
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijis.v2i2.21

Abstract

This study explores the practice of profit-sharing between boat owners (juragan) and shrimp fishermen in Kampung Laut, Kuala Jambi District, through the lens of Islamic law. Rooted in a traditional system based on verbal agreements and mutual trust, this cooperation reflects a localized adaptation of the mudharabah contract, wherein the juragan provides the capital and the fishermen supply labor. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation involving key actors in the shrimp fishing sector. The findings reveal that while the operational model broadly aligns with the principles of mudharabah, several key aspects such as the absence of written agreements, the burden of loss occasionally falling on fishermen, and moral risks like dishonesty diverge from Islamic legal norms. These deviations highlight a gap between local economic practices and the doctrinal requirements of Sharia, particularly regarding justice, transparency, and equitable risk-sharing. Despite these shortcomings, the model remains effective and culturally resilient. This study contributes to the scholarly discourse by bridging empirical field insights with normative Islamic economic thought, offering a critical yet context-sensitive perspective on how Islamic principles are negotiated in real-world fishing economies.
Overtime Wage Practices in Indonesia A Qualitative Analysis Based on Islamic Economic Law at PT. Agro Jaya Perdana Alda Firdaus; Zaenal Abidin; Triyana Wulandari
Zabags International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Islamic Studies
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijis.v2i2.22

Abstract

The wage and overtime compensation system in Indonesia continues to face systemic challenges in ensuring fairness, transparency, and the protection of workers' rights. This study aims to examine the extent to which overtime wage practices at PT. Agro Jaya Perdana comply with Islamic economic law principles. Employing a qualitative approach with a case study strategy, the research collects data through field observations, in-depth interviews with eight key informants, and the analysis of company documents. Thematic analysis, supported by NVivo software, revealed six core themes: lack of formal employment contracts, limited worker understanding of wage calculation, disproportionate compensation relative to workload, absence of complaint mechanisms, the normalization of overtime as routine, and ethical disconnects between management and labor. These findings indicate that essential principles of Islamic economic law such as contract clarity, fair remuneration, and mutual consent are not adequately fulfilled. This article contributes to scholarly discourse by integrating normative Islamic legal perspectives with empirical labor realities, offering an evaluative framework based on maqasid al-shariah. The study provides practical implications for improving wage systems and strengthening Islamic legal literacy within industrial labor relations.
Lease Contract Practices in Fishing Pond Rentals from the Perspective of Islamic Law Ilham Agung Wicaxsono; Wargo; Kurniawan
Zabags International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Islamic Studies
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijis.v2i2.24

Abstract

This study explores the leasing mechanism of fishing ponds from an Islamic legal perspective, focusing on the practice at Pojok Ikan Jambi as a case study. The background of this research is rooted in the importance of ensuring that economic transactions, particularly those involving ijarah (leasing), align with Sharia principles to guarantee fairness, transparency, and mutual benefit. The primary objective is to examine the operational system of pond rentals and assess the validity of the contract structure used within the framework of Islamic law. Utilizing a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through direct observation, interviews with the pond owner and customers, and documentation analysis. The findings reveal that the leasing system at Pojok Ikan Jambi operates on a time-based access model tied to a prior fish purchase, forming a composite contract structure (al-uqud al-murakkabah). Despite the informal verbal nature of the agreement, the practice meets essential criteria of Islamic leasing, including mutual consent and benefit clarity. This article contributes to the understanding of how informal community-based business models can ethically implement Islamic economic principles. The implications encourage Sharia-based contract literacy and contextually grounded policy support for micro-enterprises operating under similar informal frameworks.
Early Marriage and Divorce in Indonesia: A Systematic Literature Review of Socioeconomic, Educational, and Health Dimensions Riska; M.Arif Mustofa; Zeni Sunarti
Zabags International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Islamic Studies
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijis.v2i2.40

Abstract

This article examines the complex relationship between early marriage and divorce in Indonesia, a phenomenon that continues to generate significant social, cultural, and economic implications. The study aims to identify the structural and individual factors driving early marriage and its role in increasing vulnerability to divorce, as well as to highlight the broader impacts on education, reproductive health, and social welfare. Employing a systematic literature review approach, the analysis was conducted through a comprehensive search of open-access academic journals, using inclusion and exclusion criteria to ensure the credibility and relevance of selected studies. The findings reveal that early marriage often correlates with limited educational attainment, gender inequality, financial instability, and insufficient reproductive health knowledge, all of which contribute to higher divorce rates. Furthermore, the review shows that cultural norms, legal inconsistencies, and the lack of effective policy implementation exacerbate the sustainability challenges of early-age marriages. This study contributes theoretically by deepening the discourse on early marriage and divorce as interconnected issues within family sociology and public health, while practically providing insights for policymakers to design preventive and empowerment-based interventions.
The Practice of Buying and Selling Used Clothes According to the Perspective of Islamic Law Suryo Noto Pratama; Haeran; Reza Okva Marwendi; Daud; Siti Fatimah
Zabags International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Islamic Studies
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijis.v2i2.41

Abstract

This article examines the dynamics of the second-hand clothing trade in Indonesia, which has grown significantly in response to rising demand for affordable apparel while simultaneously raising concerns related to hygiene, consumer protection, and compliance with Islamic principles. The main objective of this study is to analyze the legal, economic, and religious dimensions of this practice, particularly its implications for consumer rights and alignment with maqasid shariah. Employing a systematic literature review, the research systematically maps recent studies from reputable journals over the past five years, classifies their findings into key themes, and synthesizes insights to highlight research gaps. The results reveal that while the trade in second-hand clothing provides economic opportunities and fulfills social needs, it also carries substantial risks in terms of health, safety, and halal assurance. These findings underscore the need for more comprehensive regulation and awareness to ensure that this practice remains both safe and compliant with Islamic values. The study’s contribution lies in its integrative approach, which connects economic accessibility with ethical and legal accountability, offering a valuable reference for policymakers, academics, and practitioners concerned with sustainable consumption and Islamic economic law.
A Review of Islamic Law on the Target of Grocery Stores Tassya Ramadhaningsih; Daud; Alisyah Pitri
Zabags International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Islamic Studies
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijis.v2i2.42

Abstract

This study explores the integration of Islamic business ethics into marketing practices as a foundation for promoting fairness, transparency, and sustainability in contemporary business activities. The main objective is to examine how ethical principles derived from Islamic teachings influence marketing strategies and consumer trust. Using a qualitative approach, this research synthesizes findings from academic literature to identify thematic patterns and conceptual relationships relevant to the application of Shariah-compliant values in marketing. The results indicate that ethical values such as honesty, fairness, and trustworthiness are consistently emphasized in Islamic business practices and are significantly associated with building strong customer relationships and long-term business credibility. Furthermore, the review highlights trends in recent scholarly works that demonstrate the increasing relevance of ethics in digital marketing contexts, where the challenges of misinformation and consumer manipulation are more prevalent. The contribution of this study lies in providing a theoretical and practical framework that can guide businesses, policymakers, and scholars in strengthening ethical marketing practices grounded in Islamic values.

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