cover
Contact Name
Utama Alan Deta
Contact Email
utamadeta@unesa.ac.id
Phone
+628993751753
Journal Mail Official
jpfa@unesa.ac.id
Editorial Address
Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetaahuan Alam Jl. Ketintang, Gd C3 Lt 1, Surabaya 60231
Location
Kota surabaya,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya (JPFA)
ISSN : 20879946     EISSN : 24771775     DOI : https://doi.org/10.26740/jpfa
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya (JPFA) is available for free (open access) to all readers. The articles in JPFA include developments and researches in Physics Education, Classical Physics, and Modern Physics (theoretical studies, experiments, and its applications), including: Physics Education (Innovation of Physics Learning, Assessment and Evaluation in Physics, Media of Physics, Conception and Misconceptions in Physics, hysics Philosophy anPd Curriculum, and Psychology in Physics Education); Instrumentation Physics and Measurement (Sensor System, Control System, Biomedical Engineering, Nuclear Instrumentation); Materials Science (Synthesis and Characteristic Techniques, Advanced Materials, Low Temperature Physics, and Exotic Material); Theoretical and Computational Physics (High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology, Astrophysics, Nuclear and Particle Phenomenology, and Computational and Non-Linear Physics); and Earth Sciences (Geophysics and Astronomy).
Articles 440 Documents
DETERMINATION OF THE DIRECTION OF HOT FLUID FLOW IN CANGAR AREA, ARJUNO-WELIRANG VOLCANO COMPLEX, EAST JAVA USING SELF POTENTIAL METHOD Dafiqiy Ya'lu Ulin Nuha; Sukir Maryanto; Didik Rahardi Santoso
Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya (JPFA) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpfa.v7n2.p123-132

Abstract

Research with self potential method has been done in Cangar area of Arjuno-Welirang volcano complex, East Java. The purpose of this study was determined the direction of hot fluid flow.  This hot fluid forms a geothermal manifestation of hot springs. Data acquisition has been done using fixed electrode configuration with interval 5 meters in 5 lines. In this configuration there are two porous pot electrodes, one of them set in fixed station and the other as mobile station. Based on the potential distribution value of the isopotential map, the lowest potential value about -54,5 mV and the highest value about 89,4 mV, so that in Cangar area can predicted the direction of hot fluid flow from southeast to northwest. Based on the results of this research in the direction of hot fluid flow can provide information about hydrothermal system in Cangar area for study of geothermal potential of Arjuno-Welirang Volcano complex, East Java
Utilization of Maple-based Physics Computation in Determining the Dynamics of Tippe Top Melly Ariska; Hamdi Akhsan; Zulherman Zulherman
Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya (JPFA) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpfa.v8n2.p123-131

Abstract

Tippe top is an example of simple moving system of rigid body with non-holonomic constraint, but the analysis of this system is not simple. A tippe top equation has been derived with Routhian reduction method and Poincaré equation, and physics computation in finding numeric solution of the dynamics of the tippe top has also been utilized by using Maple program. However, the Poincaré equation required that quasi-coordinate of the quasi-velocity is found, while in the case of the dynamics of tippe top, there is not any exact solution of the quasi-coordinate of the quasi-velocity was found. Therefore, the tippe top equation should be reduced to solve the problem. In this research, Routhian reduction was employed so that the Routhian reduction-based Poincaré equation was used to derive the tippe top equation. The method was able to derive a tippe top equation on a flat plane and tube inner surface clearly represented differential equations.
Elemental and Infrared Characterization of Contaminants in Second-Hand Cotton Garments From Flea Markets In Valencia City, Bukidnon, Philippines Marilou Auxtero Pedroso Butanas; Bienvenido Masirin Butanas Jr.
Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya (JPFA) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpfa.v8n1.p10-16

Abstract

The use of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) characterizations have been indispensable techniques in distinguishing purity of the samples. These techniques give spectra that will be used to analyze the composition, morphology, purity, among others, of the material. One of its interesting applications is to assess elemental and chemical contaminations on second hand clothing. In this study, second hand (Ukay-Ukay) cotton garments from selected flea market sites in Valencia City, Bukidnon, Philippines were examined quantitatively for microbial and chemical contaminations by using FTIR, SEM, and EDX. The FTIR results obtained in both sites showed broad peaks at ~3336 cm-1 attributed to OH functional group, and absorption peaks at 2901.30 cm-1 associated to C-H bond, 1159.70 cm-1, 1107.44 cm-1 and 1053.82 cm-1 attributed to the stretches of CO bond. All of them were characteristics of cotton material. We observed degradation of the cotton material on both sites evident in the decreasing intensity of OH stretching (at peaks around ~3334 cm -1 [site A] and ~3332 cm -1 [site B]) and C-O stretching (around ~1500-1700 cm-1). These were due to the presence of microorganisms such as fungi (e.g. Aspergillus species). The degradation was also observed in the SEM results. Furthermore, peaks related to carboxylate contaminants were observed in both sites around ~1600 1800 cm-1 that may be caused by the exposure of the cotton garments in hydrochloric acid (HCl). In general, the characterization results on both sites indicated traces of microorganisms and that the second-hand cotton clothes were contaminated by hazardous chemicals.
Quantum Relativistic Diesel Engine with Single Massless Fermion in 1 Dimensional Box System Deny Pra Setyo; Eny Latifah; Arif Hidayat; Hari Wisodo
Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya (JPFA) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpfa.v8n1.p25-32

Abstract

The quantum Diesel of a single fermion in 1D box system has been explored. The Fermion particle meets the Dirac's relativistic Hamiltonian with a chosen mass worth zero. This Relativistic Diesel engine research aims to obtain Diesel engine efficiency that utilizes massless fermion particles as a working substance. This study implements a modified analogy model of the classical analogue model to quantum with the implementation of the first law of thermodynamics for quantum systems so that quantum thermodynamic processes can be defined explicitly. The exploratory results of a single quantum fermion Diesel engine of a single massless system are efficiency formulation that is suitable for the efficiency of a classic Diesel engine, but its heat capacity ratio is unique, that is 2. Based on the value of heat capacity ratio, the efficiency is higher than the classical.
Validity and Reliability Study of Science-Edutainment Interactive Multimedia on Earth Topic for the 7th Graders of Junior High Schools Mahmudah Mahmudah; Munzil Munzil; Erni Yulianti
Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya (JPFA) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpfa.v8n1.p42-50

Abstract

Natural science, as a fundamental science, requires a series of observations to be understood. For the subject about structure of earth, earthquake, and volcano, the students need the direct observation because the nature of the subject that tends to be abstract. In order for the students to be able to observe directly about the subject of earth that tends to be formed in an abstract concept, therefore the students need the learning media that is able to change that concept into the concrete one moreover also can change it into a fun education for the students. The media that is able to solidify the abstract concept is a media in a form of interactive multimedia. In order to make the students become ecstatic during the learning process, it is a need to do the edutainment approach. Therefore, it is a necessary to do an observation with a purpose to produce the product in a form of interactive multimedia named science edutainment with the topic of earth that is applicable and valid for seventh grade of junior high school students. This research used 4D method without dissemination step. The applicability of the developed product is obtained from the validation of product and the readability test. According to the results of media validation done by the expert, the media was considered appropriate by the percentages of 76.4% for media appropriateness and 88.5% for content appropriateness. On legibility test, it obtained 91.3% by teachers and 93.5% by students, which mean that the media was very appropriate. Hence, the interactive multimedia of science-edutainment on earth topic for the 7th graders of Junior High Schools is considered appropriate and valid.
Front Cover JPFA Vol 7 No 2 December 2017 Editor JPFA
Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya (JPFA) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpfa.v7n2.pi

Abstract

Introduction, Author Guidelines, and Table of Contents JPFA Vol 7 No 2 December 2017 Editor JPFA
Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya (JPFA) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpfa.v7n2.pii-xi

Abstract

Acknowledgment JPFA Vol 7 No 2 December 2017 Editor JPFA
Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya (JPFA) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpfa.v7n2.pxii-xiii

Abstract

Back Cover JPFA Vol 7 No 2 December 2017 Editor JPFA
Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya (JPFA) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpfa.v7n2.pxiv

Abstract

Risk Level Analysis of Lightning Strike with Simple Additive Weighting Method in Gowa Region Ramadhan Priadi; Teuku Hafid Hududillah
Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya (JPFA) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpfa.v8n1.p17-24

Abstract

Gowa regency is one of the areas in the province of South Sulawesi that has a high potential of lightning events. This is influenced by its geographical location which is close to the mountainous area. This research purpose to analyze the risk level of lightning strike hazard in Gowa regency using Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method. This research uses lightning strike data from lightning detector boltek sensor recorded by LD2000 software. The data used is event data in 2015 with sensor coordinates of 5.218° S and 119.470° E and using a density grid of 0.01o. The results for Gowa district have a total density of 26797 strikes/kilometers with clustered areas are Tinggi Moncong subdistricts and Bungaya subdistricts which each have a density value of 10443 strikes/kilometers and 5197 strikes/kilometers. The results of this study are expected to represent the level of lightning vulnerability as a reference for making adequate grounding system in areas with high lightning activity in Gowa regency.