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Agus Ardinansyah
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INDONESIA
YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE)
Published by Universitas Yarsi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30646189     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33476/yasmine
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry
YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE) Journal is an activity organized by the Faculty of Dentistry, YARSI University. YASMINE Journal is an open-access, peer-reviewed journal that supports all topics in Painless Dentistry, Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, including Biomedics, Conservative Dentistry, Endodontics, Dental Materials, Dental Radiology, Microbiology, Histology, Oral Anatomy, Oral Biology, Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Orthodontics, Pedodontics, Periodontology, Dental Pharmacology, Prosthodontics, Dental Education, Preventive Dentistry, and Dental Public Health.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Kedokteran Gigi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 19 Documents
 1   2 
The EFEKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI MENGANDUNG JINTAN HITAM (Nigella sativa L.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus SEBAGAI PEMBERSIH GIGI TIRUAN Dharma Satya; Asha Mustika Putri; Dewi Nurul Mustaqimah; Siti Nur Riani
YARSI Dental Scientific Meeting - e Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2025): YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE) Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/yasmine.v1i2.5509

Abstract

Introduction: Black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) is a miraculous and multifunctional herbal plant that has the potential to treat various diseases since the time of the Prophet Muhammad. One of the potential concerns of the scientific community is the antibacterial effect of black cumin extract. This is due to the content of its main active substance, thymoquinone. Black cumin is safe for consumption, easily available, and harmless to the environment. Objective: This study aims to determine the antibacterial effectiveness of black cumin-containing solution and black cumin oil-containing emulsion, and its function as a denture cleaner. Research Methods: This study was a laboratory experimental study. Using disc diffusion method for antibacterial test. This study used solutions containing black cumin and emulsions containing black cumin oil with concentrations of 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, alkaline peroxide solution, sodium perborate solution, and distilled water. The total samples used were 48 samples with 3 repetitions in each group. Results: The results of the One Way Anova test showed that there was a significant effect on the solution against S. aureus bacteria and a significant difference between each concentration (p <0.05). Conclusion: The solution containing 50% black cumin was found to have better antibacterial effectiveness with an average inhibition zone diameter of 11.08 mm compared to the emulsion containing 50% black cumin oil which only had an average inhibition zone diameter of 2.61 mm.
Age Estimation Using The Willems Method With Panoramic Radiography In Patients At RSGM YARSI okky marita; Rayyen Alfrian Juneanro; Moch Atmaji Windrianto
YARSI Dental Scientific Meeting - e Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2025): YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE) Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/yasmine.v1i2.5510

Abstract

Introduction: Teeth meet the requirements for being used as a means of identification due to their high individuality factor. Age estimation significantly contributes to the identification of forensic teeth in specimen investigations. Objective: This study aims to determine age estimation using the Willems method with panoramic radiography in patients at the RSGM YARSI, and the Islamic perspective on this matter. Material and Methods: This research is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. Samples were taken using purposive sampling method, totaling 70 patients aged 4-15 years who were in the developmental stage of seven teeth and underwent panoramic radiography at RSGM YARSI. Data collection of panoramic radiography results followed by age estimation calculation by assessing the developmental stages of the seven lower jaw teeth using the Willems method. The analysis techniques used were univariate and bivariate analysis. Result: The results showed that in males the p value = 0.223 (p>0.05), in females the p value = 0.0001 (p<0.05). The Wilcoxon test results showed that there was a significant difference with the p value = 0.001 (p<0.05) in all male and female samples. Conclusion: There was no significant difference between dental age and chronological age in male samples, but there was a significant difference in female samples. In the entire sample, there was a significant difference between dental age and chronological age.
Knowledge of Electric Cigarette Smoking Habits' Impact on Oral Health Among 18-20 Year-Olds at YARSI University Alisa Novianty Pratiwi; Adinda Try Nuraisah; Chaerita Maulani
YARSI Dental Scientific Meeting - e Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2025): YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE) Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/yasmine.v1i2.5547

Abstract

Introduction: The use of electric cigarettes among teenagers aged 18-20 years, has been increasing as a new trend. Although considered safer than conventional cigarettes, e-cigarettes still contain harmful substances that can damage health, particularly oral health. Teenagers’ knowledge about the dangers of electric cigarettes is still lacking. It is essential to raise awareness among teenagers regarding the effects of e-cigarette usage on oral health. Objective: To examine the level of knowledge of the impact of electric cigarette smoking habits' impact on oral health and the relationship between sociodemographic factors, among the age group of 18-20 years at YARSI University. Material and Methods:  This research is analytical with a cross-sectional design, involving 368 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire on knowledge about the impact of electric cigarette smoking on oral health and analyzed with Spearman's correlation and Chi-Square tests. Results: The results showed that the majority of respondents had a moderate level of knowledge, and there was a significant relationship between some sociodemographic factors and the respondents' level of knowledge (p<0.05). Discussion: The majority of electric cigarette user groups have a high level of knowledge and come from families with high socioeconomic conditions. This factor influences their lifestyle, which tends to follow trends using e-cigarettes. Conclusion: Despite possessing moderate knowledge regarding the adverse effects of electric cigarette use on oral health, the majority of respondents persist in their consumption.
Operculectomy in The Pre-eruption Mandibular Third Molar is it Necessary?: A Case Report Chaerita Maulani; Herwanda Dwi
YARSI Dental Scientific Meeting - e Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2025): YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE) Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/yasmine.v2i1.5772

Abstract

Introduction: Pericoronitis is an inflammation of the soft tissue surrounding the crown of an impacted or partially erupted tooth, most commonly involving the mandibular third molar. This condition is caused by the accumulation of plaque and food debris beneath the operculum, which triggers bacterial infection. The management of pericoronitis can be performed either conservatively or definitively, one of which is operculectomy. Operculectomy is a minor surgical procedure to remove part of the operculum or tissue flap over an erupting tooth, especially the third molar. Operculectomy is indicated on third molars that are fully erupted, have an opposing tooth, are positioned vertically, have sufficient space for eruption, are intended as abutments for fixed prostheses, or when the patient refuses extraction. Contraindications include third molars that are not fully erupted, horizontally positioned, or lack an opposing tooth. Case Report: A 24-year-old female patient presented with a complaint of the lower right third molar being partially has operculum, causing pain during mastication. Intraoral examination showed missing teeth in two teeth, caries in six teeth, gangrene radix in tooth 36, and pre-eruption of tooth 48. The patient had no history of systemic disease. Discussion: The patient was diagnosed with pericoronitis in the operculum region of tooth 48. Clinical findings included hyperemia, swelling, bleeding, and food impaction. An operculectomy was performed after initial therapy. Follow-up evaluation showed significant improvement within two weeks post-treatment without scar formation. Conclusion: Operculectomy is an effective treatment option for managing pericoronitis of the mandibular third molar, with a good prognosis when accompanied by optimal oral hygiene maintenance.
Recognition of Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) through Dental Scaling: A Case Report Darin Salsabila Hadinda Puteri; Vania Khairunnisa Arianti
YARSI Dental Scientific Meeting - e Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2025): YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE) Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/yasmine.v2i1.5782

Abstract

Introduction: Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) is a hematologic disorder characterized by low platelet levels (<100.000/µL) and mucocutaneous bleeding involving gingiva. It develops as an antibody-mediated reaction against platelets influenced by genetic, microbial, and  drug-related factors. It is more frequently observed in women and children. This case report highlights ITP identification through prolonged gingival bleeding during scaling. Case History: A 46-year-old male patient presented with spontaneous gingival bleeding lasting three days. Intraoral examination showed erythematous and edematous gingival margin with supragingival calculus. The patient experienced prolonged bleeding with delayed coagulation during scaling despite hemostatic gel and 500 mg tranexamic acid per-oral administration. He was referred for complete blood count which revealed severe thrombocytopenia (1.000/µL) and confirmed as ITP. Management involved platelet transfusion and pulse-dose methylprednisolone resulted in improvement of platelet number after 8 months with moon face effect. Discussion: ITP is commonly asymptomatic but dental procedure may uncover its presence through abnormal bleeding. Gingival inflammation from dental plaque accumulation increases vascular permeability that is aggravated by thrombocytopenia resulting in prolonged gingival bleeding even with local hemostatic measures. This condition reflects that he was under severe thrombocytopenic conditions during scaling. Effective plaque control is essential for ITP patients to reduce local inflammation and support systemic stability. Conclusion: Oral manifestation of ITP such as gingival bleeding during scaling emphasizes the pivotal role of general dentists in early detection of hematologic disorders to minimize the risk of further complications.
Oral Biopsy: Evaluating Awareness and Knowledge Among Dental Students at University of Baghdad: Oral Biopsy: Evaluating Awareness and Knowledge Among Dental Students maryam hameed alwan; Dania Mahdi A. Alhussain; Tiba Haider Muneer
YARSI Dental Scientific Meeting - e Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2025): YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE) Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/yasmine.v2i1.5789

Abstract

Introduction Oral biopsy is a fundamental diagnostic procedure in dentistry, essential for the early detection of oral cancer and other pathologies. While theoretical knowledge is a core component of dental education, the translation of this knowledge into clinical confidence and practical ability is critical for patient care. Objective: : evaluate the awareness, knowledge, and self-perceived ability to perform oral biopsies Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among dental students. Participants (n=110) comprising 14 multiple-choice questions assessing key variables: knowledge of biopsy principles, techniques, lesion identification, specimen preservation, and ability to perform the procedure Results: While theoretical awareness was high (98% knew what a biopsy is), a significant gap existed with practical application. Only 16% of students felt confident performing a biopsy independently. The primary barriers were reliance on theoretical knowledge only (47%) and a lack of clinical training (37%). A statistically significant association was found between gender and the perceived ability to perform a biopsy (p=0.002). However, no significant correlation was found between academic stage (4th vs. 5th year) and practical ability (p=0.2). Conclusion: Dental students have a strong theoretical foundation in oral biopsy but report a significant deficit in practical, hands-on training and self-confidence. The findings highlight a critical need to reform the curriculum to include more clinical and simulation-based training to bridge this theory-practice gap and better prepare future dentists for this essential diagnostic responsibility
"Factors Affecting Delayed Graduation of Professional-Stage Dental Students: A Qualitative Study" Agus Ardinansyah; Nurhidayati Nosi; Ichasia Dwiheza Chairunnisa
YARSI Dental Scientific Meeting - e Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2025): YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE) Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/yasmine.v2i1.5825

Abstract

Timely graduation in professional dental education is an indicator of clinical learning success and the development of student competencies; however, delayed graduation remains common across dental faculties in Indonesia, influenced by both internal and external factors. This study aimed to identify factors contributing to delayed graduation among professional-stage dental students at YARSI University Faculty of Dentistry using a descriptive qualitative approach with a phenomenological design. Data were collected through Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) with students and in-depth interviews with academic staff and program administrators, followed by thematic analysis. Results indicated that internal factors included learning motivation, psychological condition, clinical skills, communication abilities, and time management, while external factors encompassed patient availability and compliance, faculty policies and discipline, clinic service management, infrastructure, and curriculum regulations, with complex interactions between internal and external factors affecting clinical education progress. In conclusion, delayed graduation among professional-stage dental students is influenced by a combination of internal factors such as motivation, psychological condition, clinical self-confidence, communication skills, and time management, as well as external factors including inconsistent faculty supervision, clinic service systems, requirement policies, patient availability, and financial burdens.
Operculectomy Procedure as Treatment for Pericoronitis of the Lower Third Molar: A Case Reports Liana Zulfa; Dahlia Nurzaleha; Hairunnisa A.Rakib
YARSI Dental Scientific Meeting - e Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2025): YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE) Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/yasmine.v2i1.5843

Abstract

Introduction: The operculum surrounding the lower third molar can prompt plaque retention from accumulated food debris, and chewing trauma from opposing teeth can lead to pericoronitis. Pericoronitis typically occurs in the lower third molars. Case Report: A 17-year-old male patient and a 20-year-old female patient came with complaints of gums partially covering the crowns of their lower right tooth, which were painful when biting and interfered with eating. The patient had no systemic diseases, no drug or food allergies. Clinical and radiographic examinations revealed partial eruption of teeth 48. The operator decided to perform an operculectomy on tooth 48. Discussion: Operculectomy is the procedure to removal of the gum above the third molar. This is a surgical procedure to treat pericoronitis and prevent future recurrence. Conclusion: The operculectomy procedure using surgical blade was successful in this case because it is the gold standard and a conventional technique that can still be used for pericoronitis due to its ease of performance, affordability, and good healing process. The success of operculectomy treatment also depends on the patient's oral hygiene.
Level of Knowledge on Tooth Brushing, Diet, and Dental Health Control among Students at Sekolah Alam Cikeas Zakiyyah Zahra; Ika Ratna Maulani; Agus Ardinansyah
YARSI Dental Scientific Meeting - e Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2025): YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE) Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/yasmine.v2i1.6069

Abstract

Background: Dental and oral health is an important part of general health that plays a role in supporting quality of life. Low levels of knowledge about dental and oral health care are still one of the causes of high rates of dental caries among school-age children in Indonesia. Objective: This study aims to determine and compare the level of knowledge about dental and oral health among elementary school, junior high school, and senior high school students at Sekolah Alam Cikeas (SAC). Methods: This study used a quantitative descriptive research design with a cross-sectional approach using a questionnaire instrument. The study sample consisted of 60 students, comprising 20 elementary students, 20  junior high school students, and 20  senior high school students of Sekolah Alam Cikeas. The questionnaire contained 30 questions covering three aspects, namely knowledge about brushing teeth, diet, and dental health check-ups at the dentist. Data analysis was performed descriptively by grouping knowledge categories into good, moderate, and poor. Results: The results showed that the majority of students at all levels of education had a good level of knowledge. Knowledge about brushing teeth showed a good percentage of 90% among elementary school students and 100% among junior high and high school students. Knowledge about diet was in the good category with a percentage of 90% among elementary and junior high school students and 95% among high school students. Knowledge about dental health control showed variation, namely 70% in the good category among elementary school students, 65% among junior high school students, and 90% among high school students. Conclusion: There is a tendency for an increase in the level of dental and oral health knowledge along with increasing levels of education. Knowledge about dental health control still needs to be improved, especially among elementary and junior high school students.

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