YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE)
YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE) Journal is an activity organized by the Faculty of Dentistry, YARSI University. YASMINE Journal is an open-access, peer-reviewed journal that supports all topics in Painless Dentistry, Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, including Biomedics, Conservative Dentistry, Endodontics, Dental Materials, Dental Radiology, Microbiology, Histology, Oral Anatomy, Oral Biology, Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Orthodontics, Pedodontics, Periodontology, Dental Pharmacology, Prosthodontics, Dental Education, Preventive Dentistry, and Dental Public Health.
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19 Documents
Perbandingan Metode Identifikasi Usia Menggunakan Molar Ketiga antara Metode Demirjian Modifikkasi dengan Metode Harris and Nortje
Farhan Iskandar;
Moch Atmaji Windrianto;
Dharma Satya Aprianto;
Toto Heriyanto
YARSI Dental Scientific Meeting - e Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2024): YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE) Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI
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DOI: 10.33476/yasmine.v1i1.4624
AbstractBackground: Identification in forensic medicine is done to find out someone's identity. Identification using teeth is part of the science of forensic odontology and is one of the primary identification methods. One of identification type that can be done on the teeth is using age estimation. Age estimation using third molars can be done using Harris and Nortje, and Modified-Demirjian. Autopsies are permissible for law enforcement and medical and dental sciences development. Objective: To find out the differences in the results of the estimation of dental age and chronological age using the Modified-Demirjian method and Harris and Nortje. Research Methods: This type of research is an analytic observational study with a crosssectional design. The sample for this study was 25 patients who had taken radiographic photographs at RSGM YARSI, Central Jakarta. The study used a single-blind method where one of the researchers and research respondents did not know the sample radiograph which would be analyzed. Results: there was no significant difference between chronological age and dental age using the Harris and Nortje method (p=0.58). There was no significant difference between chronological age and dental age using the Modified-Demirjian method (p=0.65). Conclusion:estimating age using teeth requires more than 1 method, especially if uses third molars Keywords: Chorological age, dental age, modified-Demirjian method, Harris and Nortje method
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Tentang Teledentistry dengan Perilaku Penggunaan Teledentistry pada Pasien RSGM YARSI
Rendy Faisal;
Dharma Satya Aprianti;
Helwiyah Umniyati;
Siti Nur Riani
YARSI Dental Scientific Meeting - e Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2024): YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE) Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI
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DOI: 10.33476/yasmine.v1i1.4625
Introduction: Teledentistry is a service that combines the field of dentistry with technologyand telecommunications. The use of teledentistry has increased during the COVID-19pandemic. Teledentistry can improve the quality of dental care and also enable remote care forpatients. Research objective: This study aims to determine whether there is a relationshipbetween knowledge and attitudes towards teledentistry and the behavior of using teledentistryin patients at RSGM YARSI. Method used in research: The research was conducted on 90patients at RSGM YARSI through questionnaire completion. The data obtained were thenanalyzed using the chi-square test. Results: The chi-square test for knowledge aboutteledentistry showed a significance value of 0.691 (p < 0.05). The chi-square test for attitudestowards teledentistry showed a significance value of 0.078 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: There is nosignificant difference in the level of knowledge of RSGM YARSI patients regarding thebehavior of using teledentistry. There is no significant difference in the attitudes of RSGMYARSI patients towards the behavior of using teledentistry.
Description of The Level of Knowledge and Periodontal Health Behavior Based on Nutritional Status in Universitas YARSI
Jihan Ar Rohim;
Dewi Nurul Mustaqimah;
Chaerita Maulani
YARSI Dental Scientific Meeting - e Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2024): YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE) Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI
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DOI: 10.33476/yasmine.v1i1.4638
Abstract Introduction: Research has investigated understanding and behaviors related to periodontal health maintenance and its health consequences. Failure to maintain periodontal health increases the likelihood of periodontal disease. Additionally, rising levels of obesity pose a risk for periodontal disease. Islam mandates its adherents to pursue knowledge in religious matters, which encompasses various aspects of life, including knowledge about maintaining health. Moreover, good behavior should be rooted in sound knowledge. Adequate knowledge and behaviors regarding oral health care promote cleanliness and healthiness of periodontal tissues. Objective: To determine the differences in knowledge and health behavior regarding periodontal health among students based on nutritional status. Material and Methods: This study used a cross-sectional method with a sample of 104 YARSI University students as respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire containing 25 questions. The data analysis used was the Chi- Square categorical correlational analytical test. Results: The results of the Chi-Square test between knowledge of periodontal health care and nutritional status showed no significant relationship p = 0.378 (p>0.05). Meanwhile, between periodontal health behavior based on dental visits and nutritional status, there were significant results p = 0.035 (p<0.05). Discussion: Dental visit behavior based on BMI shows the same frequency between normal and obese respondents, this is not in line with previous research by Nihtila et al. (2016) which showed that people who are overweight tend not to visit the dentist in the last two years compared to people who are not overweight. Coclusion: 1) There is no correlation between awareness of periodontal health care and nutritional status, (2) Dental visit behavior correlates with nutritional status.
The Effect of Length of Use of Orthodontic Appliances on the Occurrence of Gingivitis in Adolescents Aged 15-17 Years in Senior High Schools in Jakarta
Ivo Resky Primigo;
Chaerita Maulani;
Chrisni Oktavia Jusuf
YARSI Dental Scientific Meeting - e Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2024): YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE) Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI
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DOI: 10.33476/yasmine.v1i1.4639
Abstract Introduction: Fixed orthodontic appliance is one of the tools used for malocclusion treatment. The parts of the tool stick to the teeth which makes it difficult to clean the teeth, so it will facilitate plaque accumulation and can cause gingivitis. Objective: This study is to determine how the influence of the long use of orthodontic devices on the occurrence of gingivitis in individuals aged 15-17 years and its views in an Islamic perspective. Material and Methods: Type of observational study with cross-sectional study design. The study subjects were individuals aged 15-17 years who wore fixed orthodontic tools taken by purposive sampling method. The study data were taken by questionnaire, measurement of oral hygiene level with dental and oral hygiene questionnaire, and gingival health with Gingival Index (Loe and Silness) and CPITN Index. Results: The prevalence of gingivitis based on the gingival index was obtained as much as 97.2%. The prevalence of subjects who have periodontal disease based on the CPITN index is 88.9%. Discussion: Type of observational study with cross-sectional study design. The study subjects were individuals aged 15-17 years who wore fixed orthodontic tools taken by purposive sampling method. The study data were taken by questionnaire, measurement of oral hygiene level with dental and oral hygiene questionnaire, and gingival health with Gingival Index (Loe and Silness) and CPITN Index. Discussion: There is no significant difference between the duration of use of orthodontic devices and the Gingival Index (p = 0.051). The relationship was not significant between the duration of use of orthodontic devices and the CPITN Index (p = 0.128) and there was also no significant relationship between the duration of use of orthodontic devices and dental and oral hygiene questionnaires (p = 0.853). Conclusion: There is no influence between the duration of use of orthodontic devices and gingivitis.
Periodontal Tissue Health between Adolescents Wearing and Not Wearing Fixed Orthodontic Appliances 15-17 Years Old in Jakarta High School
Sekar Decita;
Chaerita Maulani;
Helwiyah Umniyati
YARSI Dental Scientific Meeting - e Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2024): YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE) Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI
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DOI: 10.33476/yasmine.v1i1.4640
Abstract Introduction: Treatment of dental malocclusion with fixed orthodontic appliances can lead to plaque collection which can cause periodontal disease. Fixed orthodontic appliances are widely used among adolescents aged 15-17 years in Jakarta high schools because the prevalence of malocclusion in Indonesia is quite high at 80%. Objective: To determine the relationship between the use of fixed orthodontic appliances and periodontal tissue health between adolescents who wear and adolescents who do not wear fixed orthodontic appliances aged 15-17 years in Jakarta High School. Material and Methods: This type of research is comparative analytic with cross sectional research design. Data were collected by clinical examination using the CPITN Index and Gingival Index and filling out an oral hygiene questionnaire. Results: The results of the study on 103 subjects were divided into 50 people who wore fixed orthodontic devices and 53 people who did not wear fixed orthodontic devices. The prevalence of gingivitis based on the Gingival Index of all subjects was 96.11%. The CPITN Index examination resulted in 92.23% having periodontal tissue disease. Chi-Square test of the relationship between subjects who wear and do not wear fixed orthodontic devices with the CPITN Index has a significant relationship P-value = 0.002. Discussion: There is a significant difference between the respondent groups with the CPITN index in accordance with the research of Moosa (2015) and between gender and attitude in accordance with the theory of Lewin (1970) and Green (1991). Conclusion: Subjects who wear and do not wear fixed orthodontic devices have unhealthy periodontal tissue, so subjects must be given counseling and periodontal care.
COMPARISON OF RUGA PALATAL PATTERNS BETWEEN LYSELL METHOD AND THOMAS KOTZE METHOD FOR GENDER IDENTIFICATION IN BETAWI ETHNICITY
Nathalie stella;
Moch Atmaji Windrianto;
Okky Marita Ardy;
Siti Nur Riani
YARSI Dental Scientific Meeting - e Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2025): YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE) Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI
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DOI: 10.33476/yasmine.v2i1.5446
Background: Forensic identification is an important aspect of dental science, especially in revealing individual identities through ruga palatal patterns. This study compares two main methods of gender identification based on ruga palatal patterns, namely the Lysell method and the Thomas Kotze method, within the Betawi ethnic community. Objective: To determine the differences in palatal rugae patterns between the Lysell method and the Thomas-Kotze method for sex identification in the Betawi ethnic group. Methods: This study is quantitative with a descriptive statistical analysis approach. The sample consists of 25 males and 25 females who are individuals from the Betawi ethnic group with certain inclusion criteria. Data were collected through ruga palatal printing, then analyzed using both classification methods. Statistical analysis was conducted to assess the significance of pattern differences based on gender. Results: There was no difference in the pattern of ruga palatal between men and women, both using the Lysell method and the Thomas Kotze method. Conclusion: The ruga palatal pattern can be used as a tool for sex identification, with the methods of Thomas Kotze and Lysell each having their own advantages in pattern classification. In Islam, the use of forensic science for the purposes of identification and justice aligns with the principle of protecting individual rights and human dignity.
TATALAKSANA PASIEN STOMATITIS AFTOSA REKUREN MINOR DENGAN FAKTOR PREDISPOSISI ANEMIA NORMOSITIK
Ivan Hasan;
Ahmad Ronal;
Audiawati Surachmin;
Nurfianti
YARSI Dental Scientific Meeting - e Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2025): YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE) Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI
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DOI: 10.33476/yasmine.v1i2.5450
Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is an ulcerative lesion of the oral mucosa that often recurs and can be triggered by various factors, including stress and systemic conditions such as anemia. Hyperproliferative normocytic anemia, which can be caused by acute bleeding or hemolysis, contributes to the appearance of oral manifestations such as RAS, glossitis, angular cheilitis, and pale mucosa. This report presents a case of a 24-year-old female patient who experienced recurrent RAS related to stress and menstrual cycles, accompanied by indications of anemia. Management was carried out holistically with a combination of local therapy (topical corticosteroids and antiseptics), iron supplementation, and patient education regarding triggering factors and oral health care. The results show the importance of identifying and treating predisposing factors to reduce RAS recurrence and improve patient quality of life.
A Gingivektomi dengan metode scalpel pada gingiva enlargement gigi 11 dan 21
Chaerita Maulani;
Lia Amalia
YARSI Dental Scientific Meeting - e Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2025): YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE) Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI
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DOI: 10.33476/yasmine.v1i2.5461
Introduction: Aesthetic factors greatly affect a person's self-confidence. One of the periodontal tissue conditions that causes many aesthetic complaints is gingival enlargement. Gingivectomy is a treatment that can be done in cases of gingival enlargement. This case report describes the management of gingivectomy using the scalpel method in the case of gingival enlargement of teeth 11 and 21. Case History: A 47-year-old female patient came with complaints of swollen gums in the upper front between the incisors. The patient wants the gums to be treated. Previously, the gums had been operated on in 2014 in Brunei but the gums returned to swelling 8 months later. The management in this case was gingivectomy with the scalpel method, namely sterilization of the operating area and infiltration anesthesia. Making bleeding points using a pocket marker. The incision is made with blades no. 11, 12, 15. Remove granulation tissue, calculus and soft cementum by scaling and root planning, then control bleeding and irrigation. Perform gingivoplasty and irrigation with 10% Nacl and Povidone Iodine. Manipulation and application of periodontal dressing, then the patient was given medication and postoperative instructions. Discussion: In this case the choice of treatment using a scalpel because epithelial regeneration can take place in a short time when compared to laser and electrosurgery. Conclusion: The use of a scalpel can be an alternative to the management of gingivectomy with a relatively low cost and a better incision, creating the least amount of tissue damage and faster healing.
an OPERKULEKTOMI PADA PASIEN YANG MEMILIKI REFLEKS MUNTAH TINGGI: LAPORAN KASUS
Chaerita Maulani;
Riski Putri Noviani
YARSI Dental Scientific Meeting - e Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2025): YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE) Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI
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DOI: 10.33476/yasmine.v1i2.5494
Introduction: The gag reflex is one of the complicating factors that is quite influential on the success of dental treatment, one of which is in the treatment of dentists in patients with partially erupted third molars. Case Report: A 22-year-old female patient came with a complaint of wanting to clean tartar. The patient also complained that the lower right back tooth was often stuck with food and was difficult to clean because it was covered by the gums. The patient had no systemic disease, had no drug and food allergies, and did not smoke. This patient during examination was found to have a high gag reflex, so special measures were needed to overcome this problem. Discussion: Patients with low and moderate gag reflex can be handled easily during treatment, but patients with high gag reflex require special handling. Handling of patients who have a high gag reflex can use several methods including breath control and distraction during treatment. Conclusion: In dental treatment, excessive gag reflex can interfere with the patient and the dentist's work process which causes the patient to worry every time they visit the dentist. The method of managing the gag reflex can be done so that a comfortable and productive treatment can be obtained.
The Relationship Between Learning Motivation and Self-Directed Learning Readiness Among Dental Students at YARSI University
Agus Ardinansyah;
Sri Putri Damayanti;
Nurhidayati Nosi
YARSI Dental Scientific Meeting - e Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2025): YARSI Medical and Dental Science (YASMINE) Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI
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DOI: 10.33476/yasmine.v1i2.5503
Background: Dental education today has adopted a student-centered learning (SCL) approach that emphasizes the importance of self-directed learning (SDL). Learning motivation is one of the main factors influencing students' readiness and effectiveness in SDL. Students with higher motivation tend to show greater initiative, better learning strategies, and stronger autonomy in managing their learning process. This study aimed to determine the relationship between learning motivation and self-directed learning among students of the Faculty of Dentistry at YARSI University. Methods: This was a descriptive analytic study with a cross-sectional design involving 282 students from both academic and clinical stages. The instruments used were the Strength of Motivation for Medical School (SMMS) and the Self-Directed Learning Readiness (SDLR) questionnaires, both of which had been validated and tested for reliability. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods, with Pearson correlation employed to assess the relationship between learning motivation and SDL. Results: The average SMMS score among students was 57.26, indicating a moderate level of learning motivation. The average SDLR score was 153.52, which falls into the high category for self-directed learning readiness. Pearson correlation analysis revealed a significant positive relationship between learning motivation and SDL, with a correlation coefficient of r = 0.286 and p = 0.000 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant positive relationship between learning motivation and self-directed learning among dental students at YARSI University. Although the level of learning motivation was categorized as moderate, students demonstrated a high readiness for SDL. Enhancing learning motivation may further strengthen students' SDL abilities, thereby supporting more effective and independent learning processes.