cover
Contact Name
MUHAMMAD FIKRY
Contact Email
muh.fikry@unimal.ac.id
Phone
+628136793631
Journal Mail Official
muh.fikry@unimal.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jalan Irian No.8, Kampus Bukit Indah - Blang Pulo, Muara Satu, Kota Lhokseumawe Aceh, Indonesia.
Location
Kota lhokseumawe,
Aceh
INDONESIA
Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MICoMS)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29632536     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29103/micoms.v4i.884
The proceedings compile a wide range of research papers presented during the conference, showcasing the commitment of the academic and professional community to exploring innovations in polymer materials and their eco-friendly applications. Key Topics Discussed: Polymer Materials and Sustainable Polymers; Polymer Processing and Biopolymers; Environmental and Socio-Economic Impacts of Plastics; Chemistry, Energy, and Green Chemistry; Materials Science, Nanomaterials, and Biomaterials; Electrical Technology and Information Systems; Social Sciences, Education, Politics, and Law; Agriculture, Food, Medical Sciences, Psychology, and Nutrition We hope this proceeding serves as a valuable reference for researchers, professionals, and students in their collective efforts toward the development of innovative and eco-friendly polymer materials.
Articles 134 Documents
Calculation of Cost Budget Plan and Development of Implementation Method on Preservation of Aceh Selatan/Subulussalam Boundary Road - Sumut Province Boundaries Husnita; Jufriza; M. Faisal; Iqbal; Jufandi; Herman Fithra; Maizuar
Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MICoMS) Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MI
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/micoms.v3i.226

Abstract

Cost Budget Plan is a calculation of the amount of money needed for materials, tools and wages, as well as other costs related to project implementation. Goals to be achieved to recalculate the budget Road Reconstruction Workand the method of implementation in which there are work methods for tools, K3, quality control, and the S curve regarding cost, quality and the right time. The results obtained from the calculation, Preservation Reconstruction of the South Aceh Boundary Road / Subulussalam -Boundaries of North Sumatra Province The total budget cost is Rp. 3.412.934.913.00 As well as scheduling the implementation time using the S curve. The preparation of the Implementation method applied to the Project includes Ordinary Excavation, Asphalt Pavement Excavation without Cold Milling Machine, Grain Pavement Excavation, Selected Piles from excavation sources, Road Body Preparation, Grade Aggregate Foundation Layer A, Class B Aggregate Base Layer, Binder Impregnating Layer - Liquid/Emulsion Asphalt, Binder Impregnating Layer - Liquid/Emulsion Asphalt, Laston Wear Layer (AC-WC), Laston Intermediate Layer (AC-BC), Laston Foundation Layer (AC- base), Anti-flaking agent, Thermoplastic Road Marking, Hot Mix Asphalt Improvement, and Plant Control. in an effective way based on the plans.
Correlation Analysis of CBR and Sand Cone Values at the Sub Base of Simpang Tambue-Lhok Dagang Road at STA 1+050 to STA 6+450 Jufriadi; Fica. A; M. Yanis; F. Radhi; Era S; N. Usrina; Sofyan
Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MICoMS) Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MI
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/micoms.v3i.227

Abstract

The rapid increase in traffic volume will lead to a lower level of road service, so that the traffic flow on the road becomes less smooth. To overcome this situation, efforts are needed, including repairing the pavement layer, one of which is the subbase layer. To determine the bearing capacity and degree of density of the subbase course, CBR field and Sand Cone tests are carried out. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the CBR value and the Sand Cone, the data were from the results of field and laboratory tests carried out by the executor, the CBR test results obtained were between 60.27% and 72.87% while the Sand Cone was between 59.88% and 62. .71% but after an average CBR and Sand Cone values become 62.48% and 60.44%. From the results of the Product Moment correlation test, a correlation value of -0.225 was obtained. This shows a negative relationship between CBR and Sand Cone values. Furthermore, from the results of the correlation coefficient significance test, it was obtained that t count = -0.730, this t count value is smaller than t table= 2.228 with degrees of freedom 12 -2 = 10 and an error rate of 5% for the 2-party test, so it can be concluded that Ho is accepted and H1 is rejected. This means that there is no significant correlation between CBR and Sand Cone values.
Improvement Review of Road Network Connectivity (Case Study: Transport Infrastructure Lueng Daneun - Awe Geutah) Suriadi; A. Napangala; Radiansyah; Sahrial; Beni Asri; N. Usrina
Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MICoMS) Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MI
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/micoms.v3i.228

Abstract

Infrastructure development is one of the sectors currently being pursued by the government to support the standard of living of the people, in order to lead to the era of globalization. In this context, various regions have been marked by the development of the residential sub-sector which aims to support smooth transportation, the economy from one region to another. To anticipate traffic flow on the Leung Daneun-Awe Geutah road, Peusangan Siblah Krueng District, Bireuen Regency. One way is to overlay or add thickness and smoothen the existing road surface, so that with this effort it can smoothen traffic density in Peusangan Siblah Krueng District with a length of STA 0+000 to STA 5+000 where the road length is 5 km with a road width of 9 meters, with work scheduling management for 34 days while the consultant's planning time is 58 days, the difference obtained is 24 days, thus the author's scheduling results are more effective than the consultant's planning time. In implementing this road project, it is necessary to have a method of dealing with and preventing problems in the field. In order to prevent various problems in the field, it is necessary to create a resource utilization program that includes programs for employee, equipment, materials, work methods and implementation.
Application of Design Thinking Method in Developing Website-Based Balanced Fertilizer Usage Information System Subhan A. Gani; Khairul Anshar; Syamsul Bahri; Syukriah; M. Saptariawan
Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MICoMS) Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MI
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/micoms.v3i.229

Abstract

At this time the use of fertilizers is very important to increase plant productivity, but the use of fertilizers that are not in accordance with the needs of plants can affect the environment and the plants themselves due to improper use of fertilizers. After a survey conducted to farmers in North Aceh Regency, 90 percent of the 30 respondents surveyed did not know how to use balanced fertilizers. From these problems the author wants to develop website-based balanced fertilization information media that can be accessed anywhere via cellphone or laptop, in the development of information media using the Design Thinking method to design information media and using the System Usability Scale (SUS) and User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ) methods to test the website. The results of this study are the creation of website-based balanced fertilization information media that can answer the problems that occur and can help farmers get information, and the results of SUS testing get a performance value of 86.83 (Excellent), while UEQ testing gets a benchmark value above the average on 6 aspects with an Excellent value.
Digital Farming and Smart Farming from the Perspective of Agricultural Students at Malikussaleh University 2022 Kamaruddin Hasan; Masriadi; Muchlis; Asmaul Husna
Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MICoMS) Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MI
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/micoms.v3i.230

Abstract

This study describes the views of agricultural students in seeing the opportunities and challenges of the era of digital farming and smart farming. To further grow their interest to be ready to become agricultural entrepreneurs who are creative, innovative, professional, competitive and able to absorb agricultural sector jobs. According to the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) national labor force survey, 20.62% of Indonesian youth work in the agricultural sector in August 2020, an increase compared to the previous period in 2019 which amounted to 18.43%, and will continue to increase until 2022. An increase in the number of young people in the sector agriculture can be a momentum to expand it. As many as 85.62% of them are internet users and have the opportunity to become early adopters of digital technology in the agricultural sector. So far, farmers' understanding of digital farming and smart farming is low because the majority of farmers have graduated from elementary and secondary schools. The average age is over 45 years, which makes it difficult to adapt to digital technology. Helplessness when dealing with digital media technology. The increasing number of young people interested in the agricultural sector is a hope as well as an opportunity to increase the development of a digital-based agricultural world. Of course this can be integrated into agricultural extension programs by millennials provided that agricultural students and alumni have adequate digital skills. That currently modernization of agriculture is a necessity. The agricultural sector continues to move towards digital farming and smart farming. Digitization of Agriculture facilitates monitoring, marketing, technology and helps accelerate the production process. Implementation of intelligent and critical use of digital media. The final results of this study are descriptive views and strategies of agricultural students regarding the phenomenon of digital farming and smart farming. Primary and secondary data were obtained through observation, interviews, Focus Group Discussion and literature review. Theoretical basis, concepts and models as well as scientific contributions are used by Digital Skills or Digital Literacy, Digital Farming, Smart Farming 4.0 and Agricultural Students. The research informants consisted of agricultural students and alumni, digital skills experts, agricultural academics and relevant stakeholders. Data analysis used snow ball informants and cross checks, synchronization, compression, reduction, data display and conclusion. The results of the study show that Malikussaleh University agricultural students and alumni as millennials are active internet users with various media that have the opportunity to become early adopters of digital technology in the agricultural sector towards Digital Farming and smart farming. Digitizing agriculture with the active involvement of millennials will facilitate monitoring, marketing, technology and help accelerate the production process by implementing the use of digital media intelligently and critically. The stigma of agriculture only for those with low education seems to still exist. Need to increase understanding of digital farming and smart farming among Millennials. Maximum implementation of digital farming and smart farming is a big hope in the hope of being able to realize a sustainable agricultural system.
Rainfall Prediction Due to the Madden Julian Oscillation Factor at the Equator Firda Kusfirdianti; Joko Wiratmo
Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MICoMS) Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MI
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/micoms.v3i.231

Abstract

In this research, the process of spectral analysis (Fast Fourier Transform) was carried out as a step to find out the phenomena that affect rainfall in the equatorial region which are represented by the cities of Kototabang, Pontianak, Gorontalo and Biak. This is followed by predicting rainfall due to the MJO phenomenon, which is obtained after performing a Bandpass Filter with a cut off of 30 and 90 days on rainfall time series data and the Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT), using the ARIMA method. The results showed that the study area under study generally had an equatorial rainfall pattern type. This rainfall is dominantly influenced by annual (monsoon) and semi-annual (ITCZ) phenomena. There is an intra-seasonal phenomenon (MJO) although it does not have a big impact on rainfall. ARIMA provides fairly good rainfall prediction results for a short period of time. Monthly rainfall predictions show values ​​below 90 mm, with the lowest predicted rainfall occurring in January in Gorontalo (42.57 mm), and the highest in February in Biak (86.83 mm).
Science Teachers Perceptions of Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) in Urban Area Safriana; Ade Irfan; Zahratul Fitri
Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MICoMS) Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MI
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/micoms.v3i.232

Abstract

The ability of teachers' TPCK is an important factor that determines the success of improving the quality of education in urban area. The purpose of this study was to find out the perception TPCK of science teachers in Lhokseumawe City using TPACK survey instrument that consist of 7 components, namely Technological Knowledge (TK), Content Knowledge (CK), Pedagogical Knowledge (PK), Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK), Technological Content Knowledge (TCK), Technological Pedagogical Knowledge (TPK) and TPACK in Likert scale. The data of TPACK perceptions were analysed using descriptive statistics. Based on the results, it shows that TPACK perception of that the. Teachers in Lhokseumawe City have a good category. High school science teachers have started to integrate technology into science learning, using digital platforms recommended in the independent learning curriculum.
Palm Oil and the Dynamics of Community Changes: Lesson Learned From Aceh and West Kalimantan Subhani; Nazaruddin; Ratri Candrasari; Awaludin Arifin; Ade Ikhsan Kamil
Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MICoMS) Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MI
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/micoms.v3i.233

Abstract

This paper argue that many experiences have occurred as a result of the introduction of oil palm as a global phenomenon in the context of fulfilling vegetable oil resources as an alternative energy for the future. By using ethnographic methods both in the process of data collection, data analysis and data representation, the authors want to show that community changes are very dynamic in relation to their response to the presence of oil palm as a cash crop. The results of the study show that there are different categories of changes that have occurred in West Kalimantan and Aceh related to the expansion of oil palms. In West Kalimantan, with the strong customary law which is an everyday value, the process of change can still be traced in detail starting from changes in settlement patterns, changes in modes of production and the dynamics that occur from the process of changing modes of production from fields, rubber and oil palm. Meanwhile in Aceh, the process of massive palm oil expansion has raised issues related to labor relations in the industrial context.
Biomass Production of Nannochloropsis sp Cultivated in Combination of Vanname Shrimp Culture Wastewater and Photoperiod as Important Step of Biodiesel Production Rachma Rusydi; Eva Ayuzar; Muliani; Munawwar Khalil; Indri Widia Wulandari; Momika Alfaini
Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MICoMS) Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MI
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/micoms.v3i.234

Abstract

Nannochloropsis sp becomes one of potential microalgae which has high lipid content and be explored as biodiesel feedstock. Cultivation of Nannochloropsis sp in appropriate manner, low cost, and sustain is the main approach to provide feedstock of biodiesel effectively. By utilizing vannamei shrimp culture wastewater combined to photoperiod, the biomass production of Nannochloropsis sp can be resulted optimally. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the combination of vannamei shrimp culture wastewater and photoperiod effectiveness in biomass production of Nannochloropsis sp for supporting biodiesel production. The study used experimental laboratory as its method and Factorial Completely Randomized Design as its experimental design. Two factors of treatments namely (1) different percentage of vannamei shrimp culture wastewater and (2) different photoperiod. The levels of first factor were A: Walne, B: 50% of wastewater, C: 75% of wastewater, and D: 100% of wastewater. Then, the levels of second factor were A: 6:18 (L:D), B: 12:12 (L:D), C: 18:6 (L:D), and D: 24:0 (L:D). The result showed that the highest biomass production was achieved by combination 75% of vannamei shrimp culture wastewater and photoperiod 12:12, in amount 12.75 ± 0.212 grams/L. Statistical analysis presented that different media of wastewater and different photoperiod significantly effect on biomass production of Nannochloropsis sp (p<0.05). Interaction of those two factors also significantly effect on biomass production of that microalgae (p<0.05). The recommendation of this study was the combination of vannamei shrimp culture wastewater 75% and photoperiod 12:12 (L:D) for Nannochloropsis sp cultivation.
The Urgency of Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil Certification for Oil Palm Plantation Companies in the State's Economic Growth Jamaluddin; Faisal; Elidar Sari; Jumadiah
Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MICoMS) Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MI
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/micoms.v3i.238

Abstract

The government is working on Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil Plantations by issuing various regulations, both through the Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 44 of 2020 concerning the Certification System for Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil Plantations, as well as through the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture Number 38 of 2020 concerning Implementation of Plantation Certification Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil so that the oil palm plantation business obtains results that are economically feasible, socio-culturally feasible and environmentally friendly and increase the competitiveness of industrial palm oil products for the international market. The study method is normative juridical. In this study, an approach is used by identifying research objects and a statute approach. Based on the results of the study, the Government of Indonesia continues to make efforts for oil palm plantation companies to carry out ISPO certification. The government also issued various regulations to accelerate ISPO certification. It is suggested to the government continue to make efforts and be serious about accelerating ISPO certification by implementing various regulations that have been issued, including the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia Number 18 of 2021 concerning the Facilitation of Development of Community Gardens in Surroundings, in addition to issuing the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia Number 03 of the Year 2022 concerning Development of Human Resources, Research, and Development, Rejuvenation, as well as Facilities and Infrastructure for Oil Palm Plantations and several regions a Team for the Acceleration and Supervision of ISPO certification has been formed so that it has an impact on the country's economic growth.

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