Jurnal Sipakatau
1. Social Sciences, Economics, Psychology, Tourism, and Community Development Coaching and mentoring for leadership, performance improvement, and community empowerment Psychological and behavioral dimensions of community programs including motivation, behavior change, and ethics Volunteerism engagement and management including participation, retention, and volunteer leadership Digital and virtual volunteerism including online engagement models and their community impacts Philanthropy, fundraising innovation, and CSR practices including partnerships, accountability, and social welfare impact Community-based tourism development, tourism Economics, hospitality, and business events Case studies and impact evaluation of community interventions and empowerment programs 2. Humanities, Arts, Culture, and Religious Studies Community culture, heritage, local wisdom, and social cohesion programs Arts-based empowerment and creative approaches to community engagement Religious studies and values-based community development for social harmony Community communication, inclusion, and ethical public engagement practices 3. Education and Learning Innovation Coaching in education and community development to strengthen institutional capacity and social innovation Community education, training, mentoring, and capacity building programs Development of learning materials, modules, and learning media for community programs Digital learning and educational technology to support community outreach and learning outcomes Program evaluation and assessment of training and learning effectiveness 4. Science, Health, Sport, and Environment Community health promotion, prevention programs, and health literacy initiatives Sport and physical activity programs for health improvement and community well-being Environmental education, sustainability initiatives, sanitation, clean water, and waste management Climate adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and community resilience programs 5. Law, Governance, and Engineering for Community Solutions Community legal education, legal literacy, mediation, consumer protection, and access to justice initiatives Governance and policy analysis for accountability and institutional strengthening in community programs Engineering and appropriate technology solutions for community needs including design and implementation Digital systems and technology-enabled services to improve program effectiveness and measurable impact
Articles
189 Documents
<![CDATA[A Study on the Design of Wayang Babad Kartasura Character Illustrations as a Medium for History Education and Traditional Arts Preservation among Youth in Surakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Basnendar Herry Prilosadoso]]>;
<![CDATA[Agung Purnomo]]>;
<![CDATA[Ana Rosmiati]]>;
<![CDATA[Indriati Suci Pravitasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Indriana Anggun Febrianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri Sekar Hapsari]]>;
<![CDATA[Hening Laksani]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Murwanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Daffaa Gisti Aaqilah]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Bagus Kafabik]]>;
<![CDATA[Ditya Fajar Rizkizha]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sipakatau: Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT. Global Research Collaboration ]]>
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DOI: 10.66314/sipakatau.v3i5.1190
<![CDATA[The declining interest of younger generations in local history and traditional arts has created significant challenges for the preservation of Wayang Babad Kartasura in Surakarta. This study aims to examine the design characteristics of Wayang Babad Kartasura illustrations, explore their educational values, and analyze their potential as a medium for history education and cultural preservation among youth. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach with a case study design, the research was conducted in Surakarta between January and June 2026. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, observations, and document analysis involving puppeteers, cultural practitioners, historians, teachers, and students selected through purposive sampling. The findings reveal that Wayang Babad Kartasura possesses distinctive visual features that differentiate it from conventional Wayang Purwa, particularly through the realistic representation of historical figures and narratives surrounding the political transition from Kartasura to Surakarta. The performances embody educational values related to leadership, morality, social responsibility, and cultural identity. However, challenges such as linguistic barriers, limited regeneration, and inadequate promotion continue to hinder its sustainability. The study further demonstrates that the development of character illustrations, supported by digital media and cross-sector collaboration, offers an effective strategy for increasing youth engagement with local history and traditional arts. This research contributes to the growing discourse on cultural preservation by highlighting the role of visual adaptation in transforming historical heritage into educational resources relevant to contemporary society.]]>
<![CDATA[Reconstruction of Civil Liability in “Pay-on-Site” Payment Schemes: An Analysis of Consumer Protection in the Era of Electronic Commerce ]]>
<![CDATA[Oktavia Purnamasari Sigalingging]]>;
<![CDATA[Surya Perdana]]>;
<![CDATA[Farid Wajdi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sipakatau: Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Juni ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT. Global Research Collaboration ]]>
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DOI: 10.66314/sipakatau.v3i4.617
<![CDATA[The rapid development of electronic commerce has transformed conventional transaction mechanisms, including the emergence of the cash on delivery (COD) payment scheme as an alternative perceived to reduce consumer risk. However, COD transactions introduce complex legal challenges, particularly in determining the allocation of civil liability among multiple actors involved, such as sellers, logistics providers, and digital platforms. This study aims to analyze the regulation and implementation of civil liability in COD transactions and to propose a reconstructed legal framework to enhance consumer protection. This research employs a normative juridical approach supported by qualitative analysis of statutory regulations, legal doctrines, and relevant literature. The findings reveal that existing legal frameworks in Indonesia remain fragmented and insufficient to address the hybrid nature of COD transactions, where contractual agreement, delivery, and payment occur simultaneously. This condition creates ambiguity in liability allocation and weakens consumer protection, particularly under traditional fault-based liability systems that impose a heavy burden of proof on consumers. This study offers a novel contribution by conceptualizing COD transactions as a hybrid legal model and introducing the concept of a multi-actor liability structure, which leads to a liability gap due to overlapping and unclear responsibilities. To address this issue, the research proposes a reconstruction of civil liability based on strict liability principles combined with enhanced platform accountability. The study concludes that such a reconstruction is necessary to improve legal certainty, ensure fair risk distribution, and strengthen consumer protection in the evolving landscape of electronic commerce.]]>
<![CDATA[Strengthening the Innovation Performance of Food SMEs Through Triple Helix Collaboration: Evidence from Regional Innovation Systems in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Arifah]]>;
<![CDATA[Eny Boedy Orbawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Catur Wulandari]]>;
<![CDATA[Mumpuni Wahyudiarti Sitoresmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Rochmat Aldy Purnomo]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sipakatau: Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT. Global Research Collaboration ]]>
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DOI: 10.66314/sipakatau.v3i5.933
<![CDATA[Food Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) play a strategic role in Indonesia's regional economic development, yet many face limited innovation capacity, low technology adoption, and weak institutional collaboration. Within the Regional Innovation System (RIS), Triple Helix collaboration among government, academia, and industry is expected to strengthen SME innovation performance. This study examines the effects of government policy, academic support, government–academia collaboration, and innovation on food SME performance. A mixed-methods approach within a post-positivist paradigm was employed. Quantitative data were collected from 75 food SMEs in Magelang, Ponorogo, and Bandung Regencies and analyzed using Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Qualitative data from interviews, observations, and Focus Group Discussions were descriptively analyzed and integrated with quantitative findings. Government policy had a positive and significant effect on innovation performance (β = 0.275; p = 0.011), while academic support (β = 0.121; p = 0.101) and government–academia collaboration (β = 0.120; p = 0.155) showed positive but insignificant effects. Innovation was the strongest predictor (β = 0.380; p < 0.001), and the model explained 46.6% of the variance in innovation performance (R² = 0.466). Qualitative findings showed that government programs were the primary external driver, whereas university engagement and institutional coordination remained fragmented. Strengthening coordinated Triple Helix collaboration and innovation capacity is essential to enhance the competitiveness and sustainability of food SMEs.]]>
<![CDATA[Optimizing Arbitration for Business Dispute Settlement among Business Actors in Bengkulu: An Empirical Socio-Legal Study ]]>
<![CDATA[Novran Harisa]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sipakatau: Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Juni ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT. Global Research Collaboration ]]>
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DOI: 10.66314/sipakatau.v3i4.1022
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the optimization of arbitration as a mechanism for business dispute settlement in Bengkulu from an empirical socio-legal perspective. Although arbitration is formally recognized under Law Number 30 of 1999 concerning Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution, its practical use among local business actors remains limited. This research applies a socio-legal method combining legal-normative analysis and empirical field inquiry. The normative component examines the Indonesian legal framework on arbitration, including Law Number 30 of 1999, relevant Supreme Court regulations, arbitration principles, and alternative dispute resolution literature. The empirical component investigates how business actors in Bengkulu perceive and use arbitration in practice. Data were collected from 23 purposively selected informants, consisting of local business actors, MSME representatives, cooperative actors, legal practitioners, academics, and institutional stakeholders. Data collection techniques included semi-structured interviews, document analysis, and normative legal review. The data were analyzed using qualitative thematic analysis combined with legal-normative interpretation. This design allows the study to distinguish between the formal legal framework governing arbitration and the practical perceptions, barriers, and dispute resolution behavior of business actors in Bengkulu. The findings show that arbitration has not yet become a dominant mechanism for resolving business disputes in Bengkulu. Its limited use is influenced by weak legal literacy, poor understanding of arbitration clauses, limited institutional access, perceived high cost, and a strong preference for informal or kinship-based settlement. Local business actors tend to prioritize negotiation and compromise because these methods are considered familiar, less confrontational, and compatible with local business culture. The study concludes that arbitration should be developed not as a replacement for local negotiation practices, but as part of a hybrid dispute resolution model supported by legal literacy, simplified arbitration clauses, transparent costs and procedures, institutional support, and consistent court enforcement.]]>
<![CDATA[Infrastructure Quality and Service Performance as Determinants of Truck Rice Distribution Effectiveness: A PLS-SEM Study in Sidenreng Rappang, South Sulawesi ]]>
<![CDATA[Zulfadly]]>;
<![CDATA[Hakzah]]>;
<![CDATA[Hamka Wakkang]]>;
<![CDATA[Imam Fadly]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Jabir Muhammadiah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sipakatau: Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT. Global Research Collaboration ]]>
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DOI: 10.66314/sipakatau.v3i5.1075
<![CDATA[Food security remains a global strategic concern, yet rice distribution in Indonesia faces persistent inefficiencies. In Sidenreng Rappang—a leading production area of South Sulawesi—59% of truck-based distribution routes are damaged, threatening effectiveness of staple food movement. To examine how infrastructure quality (X1) and supply chain management (X2) affect distribution effectiveness (Y), with service performance (Z) as mediator and inter-agency coordination (M) as moderator. A quantitative explanatory causal design was used with n=200 respondents across 11 active rice milling facilities (purposive stratified sampling; minimum n=155 via the Inverse Square Root Method). Data were collected September–November 2025 using a five-point Likert questionnaire and analyzed through PLS-SEM in SmartPLS 4.1.1.6 with 5,000 bootstrap resamples. Infrastructure Quality was the dominant predictor of Distribution Effectiveness (β = 0.670; t = 12.647; p < 0.001; F² = 1.204). Service Performance significantly influenced Y (β = 0.344; p < 0.001) and acted as a full mediator, transforming SCM and Logistics's negative direct effect (β = −0.145; p = 0.002) into positive indirect contributions (H7: β = 0.144; H8: β = 0.171; p < 0.001). Inter-Agency Coordination was insignificant as direct predictor (β = −0.010; p = 0.397) and moderator across focal paths (H9–H11 rejected). The model showed strong fit (GoF = 0.651; SRMR = 0.081; R² = 0.733). The findings validate the Resource-Based View, positioning road infrastructure as a strategic asset and reinforcing service performance as a critical full-mediating mechanism in staple food distribution. Local authorities should prioritize road rehabilitation and distributor service capacity building.]]>
<![CDATA[Numerical Seismic Performance Evaluation of Fixed-Base Essential Data Centers in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Arif Rusyana]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuskar Lase]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sipakatau: Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT. Global Research Collaboration ]]>
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DOI: 10.66314/sipakatau.v3i5.1150
<![CDATA[The development of data center facilities in Indonesia has increased significantly over the past decade, driven by the escalating demand for cloud storage and the rapid growth of electronic transactions requiring large-scale data capacities. However, Indonesia's location on the Pacific Ring of Fire poses critical challenges regarding the earthquake resilience of these facilities. The Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA-942-C, 2024) standard stipulates a higher performance level for Rated III and Rated IV data centers, requiring continuous post-earthquake operations and the incorporation of passive protective devices such as base isolators or viscous dampers. In contrast, the Indonesian national standard (SNI 8799-1, 2023) classifies these structures at a minimum as Risk Category III buildings, without requiring additional passive protection systems. This paper presents a comparative study of fixed-base data center models, focusing on overall building performance and seismic resilience. Information Technology (IT) equipment, particularly hard disk drives (HDDs), is highly sensitive to floor accelerations that exceed permitted thresholds. To assess this, two 4-story fixed-base data center models, designed under Risk Category II and Risk Category IV provisions, were evaluated using Nonlinear Time-History Analysis (NLTHA), which represented performance levels below and above the provisions of SNI 8799-1 (2023). The findings indicate that the strengthened model complying with Risk Category IV demonstrated an average reduction in roof drift of 42% and a corresponding average increase in base shear of 6%. This improved the structural performance level to Life Safety (LS), although the target performance at the level is Immediate Occupancy (IO) for Rated IV facilities. However, the increased structural stiffness inherently amplified the roof peak floor acceleration (PFA) by an average of 34%, resulting in PFA values that significantly exceeded the safety threshold for digital data storage media. Consequently, both structural models fail to satisfy post-earthquake operational conditions and pose a potential risk to digital data integrity following an -level seismic event.]]>
<![CDATA[Copyright Anxiety and Creative Labor in Indonesian AI-Generated Content Culture, the case: AI Art, AI Voice, AI Music in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[RR Ella Evrita H]]>;
<![CDATA[Efridani Lubis]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sipakatau: Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT. Global Research Collaboration ]]>
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DOI: 10.66314/sipakatau.v3i5.1224
<![CDATA[The rapid diffusion of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) has transformed digital cultural production and accelerated the emergence of AI-generated content across platform-based creator economies. In Indonesia, the growth of AI Art, AI Voice, and AI Music on platforms such as TikTok, YouTube, Instagram, Discord, and X has intensified debates over originality, copyright, authorship, and the authenticity of human creativity. Existing studies have predominantly examined these issues from legal, regulatory, and intellectual property perspectives, while paying limited attention to creators’ lived experiences and the cultural implications of AI-mediated production. This study investigates how copyright anxiety is constructed, negotiated, and normalized, and how creative labor is reconfigured within Indonesian AI creator communities. Using a qualitative approach, the research employs critical digital ethnography and digital discourse analysis based on multi-platform observations, public discussions, AI-generated artworks, AI voice covers, AI music remixes, and copyright debates. The findings identify three interconnected dynamics: the emergence of copyright anxiety as a form of cultural insecurity, the intensification of creative precarity through platform-dependent algorithmic production, and the ongoing negotiation of originality and creative legitimacy in AI-mediated cultural production. The study contributes theoretically by conceptualizing copyright as a socio-cultural concern rather than merely a legal issue, and methodologically by demonstrating the value of critical digital ethnography for examining AI-generated content as an everyday cultural practice within Indonesia’s evolving platform society.]]>
<![CDATA[Translation Methods and Quality of the English Translation of Putri Mambang Linau Folklore ]]>
<![CDATA[Arif Hariadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sipakatau: Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT. Global Research Collaboration ]]>
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DOI: 10.66314/sipakatau.v3i5.1242
<![CDATA[Abstract This study examines the translation methods employed in the English version of the Putri Mambang Linau folklore and describes their associated translation quality profiles. The study adopts a descriptive qualitative approach by applying Peter Newmark’s translation method framework and Nababan’s Translation Quality Assessment (TQA) model. The data comprise 230 sentences, consisting of 115 source-language sentences and 115 corresponding target-language sentences from one bilingual edition of the folklore. The findings indicate that the translation achieves a fairly good level of quality, with an overall mean TQA score of 2.43. Communicative and semantic translation methods are the most frequently identified methods. Descriptively, different translation methods are associated with different quality patterns within the analyzed text, particularly in relation to the balance between semantic preservation, cultural representation, acceptability, and readability. Semantic-oriented choices tend to retain source-text meaning and culture-specific elements more closely in particular contexts, whereas communicative-oriented choices tend to support naturalness and accessibility in the target text. These patterns should not be interpreted as evidence of statistical significance or causal effects, given that the analysis is based on a single bilingual text translated by one translator and uses descriptive comparison. The study contributes to translation research by demonstrating how translation methods can be examined alongside translation quality and cultural representation within a specific Indonesian folklore translation. Its novelty lies in identifying the textual pattern and potential trade-off between semantic preservation and target-reader-oriented naturalness in this particular bilingual edition.]]>
<![CDATA[Adapting Muhammadiyah’s Manhaj Tarjih for Public Policy Formulation: Triadic Policy Reasoning Model (TPRM) Based on Bayani, Burhani, and Irfani Epistemology ]]>
<![CDATA[Ramliyanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sipakatau: Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT. Global Research Collaboration ]]>
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DOI: 10.66314/sipakatau.v3i5.1255
<![CDATA[Public policy formulation in the 21st century is confronted with a paradox: the abundance of big data and empirical evidence does not necessarily guarantee the success and societal acceptance of a policy. This conceptual article examines the limitations of the Evidence-Informed Policy (EIP) paradigm, which has yet to fully integrate scientific evidence, legal legitimacy, and ethical considerations into a coherent reasoning framework. As an innovative solution, this article adapts Muhammadiyah's Manhaj Tarjih—which rests on the integration of Bayani, Burhani, and Irfani epistemologies—into state policy governance. Through a conceptual translation approach, this Islamic methodology is recontextualized into a secular-democratic public policy reasoning framework designated as the Triadic Policy Reasoning Model (TPRM). This model positions Bayani as constitutional normative legitimacy, Burhani as science-based empirical validity, and Irfani as ethical wisdom. The circular-spiral interaction of these three elements generates The Principle of Integrated Policy Reasoning, wherein policy quality is formulated as an integrative function of legality, rationality, and morality. This article provides an alternative theoretical foundation for public administration and demonstrates that Muhammadiyah's epistemological manhaj possesses universal relevance in realizing state decisions that are legitimate, effective, and equitable.]]>
