Jurnal Sipakatau
1. Social Sciences, Economics, Psychology, Tourism, and Community Development Coaching and mentoring for leadership, performance improvement, and community empowerment Psychological and behavioral dimensions of community programs including motivation, behavior change, and ethics Volunteerism engagement and management including participation, retention, and volunteer leadership Digital and virtual volunteerism including online engagement models and their community impacts Philanthropy, fundraising innovation, and CSR practices including partnerships, accountability, and social welfare impact Community-based tourism development, tourism Economics, hospitality, and business events Case studies and impact evaluation of community interventions and empowerment programs 2. Humanities, Arts, Culture, and Religious Studies Community culture, heritage, local wisdom, and social cohesion programs Arts-based empowerment and creative approaches to community engagement Religious studies and values-based community development for social harmony Community communication, inclusion, and ethical public engagement practices 3. Education and Learning Innovation Coaching in education and community development to strengthen institutional capacity and social innovation Community education, training, mentoring, and capacity building programs Development of learning materials, modules, and learning media for community programs Digital learning and educational technology to support community outreach and learning outcomes Program evaluation and assessment of training and learning effectiveness 4. Science, Health, Sport, and Environment Community health promotion, prevention programs, and health literacy initiatives Sport and physical activity programs for health improvement and community well-being Environmental education, sustainability initiatives, sanitation, clean water, and waste management Climate adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and community resilience programs 5. Law, Governance, and Engineering for Community Solutions Community legal education, legal literacy, mediation, consumer protection, and access to justice initiatives Governance and policy analysis for accountability and institutional strengthening in community programs Engineering and appropriate technology solutions for community needs including design and implementation Digital systems and technology-enabled services to improve program effectiveness and measurable impact
Articles
156 Documents
<![CDATA[Prevention and Law Enforcement of Criminal Acts of Corruption Causing State Financial Losses ]]>
<![CDATA[Ekon, Yanto M.P.]]>;
<![CDATA[Ndaomanu, Melkianus]]>;
<![CDATA[Aleng, Yohana Lince]]>;
<![CDATA[Mangililo, Ira D.]]>;
<![CDATA[Mau, Ellon Belwan Cornelium]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sipakatau: Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Sipakatau ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT. Global Research Collaboration ]]>
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DOI: 10.66314/sipakatau.v3i2.717
<![CDATA[Corruption crimes causing state financial losses in East Nusa Tenggara Province (NTT) continue to increase. As an archipelagic province, all corruption cases across 21 districts and 1 city must be tried at the Corruption Crime Court in Kupang, requiring substantial state operational costs. This normative legal research, employing descriptive and prescriptive methods, analyzes court decisions from the Kupang Corruption Court to examine prevention strategies and selective law enforcement mechanisms. The findings reveal that most corruption cases stem from government procurement, particularly construction services. Critical acts include volume shortfalls, work not conforming to specifications, building failures, and failure to disburse maintenance guarantees. The research demonstrates that law enforcement often increases state financial losses when the proven loss is smaller than the operational budget (ranging from IDR 491–492 million per case) or when defendants are acquitted, wasting state funds. Between 2020–2024, corruption caseloads fluctuated between 49–92 cases annually, confirming that punitive-centric enforcement alone is ineffective. This study proposes: (1) involving competent university experts in procurement processes to verify materials, volumes, and specifications before fund disbursement; (2) amending legislation to limit Corruption Court jurisdiction to cases involving minimum losses of IDR 1 billion, harmonizing with KPK authority; and (3) adopting selective enforcement prioritizing state financial recovery over imprisonment, especially for de minimis losses. Building failures should be resolved under Construction Services Law (civil remedies), not automatically prosecuted as corruption. Effective corruption enforcement should be measured by recovered state assets, not solely by conviction rates.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Performance Allowances and Work Discipline on Employee Performance in a Public Sector Organization ]]>
<![CDATA[Dina Noviyanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Sudirman Sudirman]]>;
<![CDATA[Agustinus Djiu]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sipakatau: Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Sipakatau ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT. Global Research Collaboration ]]>
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DOI: 10.66314/sipakatau.v3i3.753
<![CDATA[This study aims to examine the partial and simultaneous effects of performance allowances and work discipline on employee performance in a public sector organization. A quantitative approach was employed using multiple linear regression analysis. The sample consisted of 77 employees, including civil servants and government contract employees. The findings indicate that performance allowances have a positive and significant partial effect on employee performance. Similarly, work discipline also shows a positive and significant effect, with a more dominant contribution. Simultaneously, both variables significantly influence employee performance. These findings highlight that fair and timely performance-based allowances, along with consistent work discipline, are critical factors in improving employee productivity and effectiveness in the public sector. Therefore, organizations should optimize performance allowance policies by considering workload and performance achievements while strengthening discipline enforcement systems to ensure sustainable performance improvement.]]>
<![CDATA[Beyond Formal Contractualism: Legal Protection, Digital Control, and Tripartite Outsourcing Employment Relationships in Indonesia through Supreme Court Decision No. 14 K/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2025 ]]>
<![CDATA[Elfindah Princes]]>;
<![CDATA[Richard C. Adams]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sipakatau: Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Sipakatau ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT. Global Research Collaboration ]]>
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DOI: 10.66314/sipakatau.v3i4.757
<![CDATA[This article examines legal protection in Indonesia’s tripartite outsourcing employment relationships, focusing on the distribution of responsibility among workers, labor suppliers, and user companies. It argues that legal problems in outsourcing arise not only from formal contractual structures but also from substantive control exercised in practice, including through digital and technology-mediated supervision. In many contemporary arrangements, workers are formally employed by vendors while user companies exercise operational authority via attendance applications, digital task allocation, performance dashboards, and biometric monitoring. This development complicates the traditional distinction between formal employer and actual controller of work. Using normative legal research and focusing on Supreme Court Decision No. 14 K/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2025, the article analyzes Indonesia’s post-Cipta Kerja labor law framework. It identifies major legal obstacles: normative ambiguity, the gap between formal employment and factual control, weak protection of workers’ normative rights, and uncertainty in allocating responsibility between vendors and user companies. The article argues that an ideal legal protection model should be balanced and proportionate for all legal subjects involved, including clearer limits on outsourceable work, stronger oversight, legal certainty for user companies, and recognition of digital control as an indicator of substantive responsibility. This article contributes to labor law scholarship by reconstructing legal protection beyond formal contractualism and integrating technological realities into legal assessment.]]>
<![CDATA[Fulfillment of Citizens' Rights and Obligations in National Defense and Security Based on a Study of the Holy Qur'an ]]>
<![CDATA[Tubingan, Syamsuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Nursanti, Ayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Nisa, Nafisatun]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmania, Fitara]]>; Safaruddin, Safaruddin
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sipakatau: Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Sipakatau ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT. Global Research Collaboration ]]>
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DOI: 10.66314/sipakatau.v3i3.616
<![CDATA[Islam conceptualizes national defense as an expression of ukhuwah wathoniyah (national brotherhood) and a form of jihad fi sabilillah understood in a contextual and constructive way. This study aims to reinterpret the concept of defending the state within an Islamic framework to prevent the militarization of civilians, avoid the emergence of proxy military groups, and counter radical movements that misuse religion. Using a qualitative library research method based on classical and contemporary Islamic sources, the findings show that national defense can be understood as a form of contextual jihad that prioritizes peaceful contributions, civic responsibility, and social harmony rather than violence. The Qur’an provides the theological foundation by emphasizing justice, collective responsibility, and the protection of society. The study also highlights the importance of balancing citizens’ rights and obligations, where individuals not only receive protection but also actively contribute to national well-being. Therefore, a holistic approach to national defense is needed, integrating moral, social, and civic dimensions rather than focusing solely on military aspects. In conclusion, fulfilling the rights and obligations of national defense within Islamic values can create stability, security, and social justice, positioning it not only as a civic duty but also as a religious commitment toward achieving a prosperous and harmonious society (baldatun tayyibatun wa rabbun ghafur).]]>
<![CDATA[Performance Study of Cemara Raya Road in Banjarmasin City Using the 2023 PKJI Method ]]>
<![CDATA[Surya, Adhi]]>;
<![CDATA[Sulastini, Sulastini]]>;
<![CDATA[Ashari, Anovan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sipakatau: Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Sipakatau ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT. Global Research Collaboration ]]>
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DOI: 10.66314/sipakatau.v3i3.739
<![CDATA[This study examines the performance of Cemara Raya Road in Banjarmasin City as a representative case of urban congestion in developing contexts, where road infrastructure functions not only as a mobility corridor but also as a space for socio-economic activities. Using a mixed methods sequential explanatory design, the research integrates quantitative analysis based on the PKJI 2023 framework with qualitative insights derived from stakeholder perspectives and field observations. The findings reveal that the road operates under highly saturated conditions, with a degree of saturation ranging from 0.90 to 1.05, corresponding to Level of Service E–F, indicating unstable traffic flow and severe congestion. The study identifies side friction caused by on-street parking, street vendors, and informal loading activities as the most dominant factor reducing effective road capacity, alongside heterogeneous traffic composition dominated by motorcycles. Additionally, weak traffic management, poor infrastructure conditions, and lack of temporal regulation further exacerbate congestion. The integration of quantitative and qualitative findings highlights that congestion on Cemara Raya Road is a systemic issue resulting from the interaction of physical, behavioral, and institutional factors. The study proposes both short-term and long-term strategies, including stricter regulation, infrastructure improvement, and the implementation of intelligent traffic systems, to achieve sustainable urban mobility and improve overall road performance.]]>
<![CDATA[Evaluation of Campus Learning and Industrial Work Practice Based on Cipp at The Banten Petrochemical Industry Polytechnic ]]>
<![CDATA[Rudi Repelita]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurul Anriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuyu Yuhana]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sipakatau: Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Sipakatau ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT. Global Research Collaboration ]]>
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DOI: 10.66314/sipakatau.v3i3.761
<![CDATA[This study examines the effectiveness of the Dual System Education Program at Politeknik Industri Petrokimia Banten within the context of vocational education reform in Indonesia. Adopting a mixed methods sequential explanatory design grounded in a pragmatic paradigm, the research integrates quantitative and qualitative data to evaluate program performance using the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) model. Quantitative data were collected through structured questionnaires distributed to key stakeholders, while qualitative insights were obtained through interviews, focus group discussions, and document analysis. The findings indicate that the program demonstrates strong alignment with national policies and industry needs (context), supported by adequate curriculum design and institutional resources (input). The implementation of work-based learning through industrial training is generally effective (process), although inconsistencies in supervision and evaluation mechanisms remain evident. In terms of outcomes (product), graduates exhibit solid technical competencies; however, challenges persist in soft skills development and employment absorption, reflecting broader labor market mismatches. Overall, the study highlights that while the program has made significant progress in bridging education and industry, its long-term effectiveness depends on continuous curriculum adaptation, modernization of training infrastructure, and strengthened collaboration with industry partners. The integration of the CIPP model with mixed methods provides a comprehensive framework for evaluating vocational education systems and offers evidence-based insights for policy and institutional improvement.]]>
<![CDATA[Saudi Arabia's Foreign Policy Strategy: An Analysis Of Its Response To The 2011 Moratorium On Indonesian Migrant Workers Using The Allison Model ]]>
<![CDATA[Josephira Carla Karenina]]>;
<![CDATA[Henny Rosalinda]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sipakatau: Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Sipakatau ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT. Global Research Collaboration ]]>
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DOI: 10.66314/sipakatau.v3i4.607
<![CDATA[This study analyzes Saudi Arabia’s foreign policy decision-making in response to Indonesia’s 2011 moratorium on migrant worker dispatch, an episode underexplored from the receiving state’s perspective. A qualitative single-case study was conducted using archival and document-based research, applying pattern-matching analysis against Graham T. Allison’s three-model framework. Saudi Arabia’s response a counter-ban issued nine days after the moratorium, concurrent diversification of labor sources, and sustained resistance to kafala reform reflects rational strategic calculation (Model I), activation of pre-existing bureaucratic Standard Operating Procedures (Model II), and internal political bargaining among actors with divergent interests (Model III). All three models are required for a comprehensive explanation. Model III findings rely on inference from public documents rather than internal Saudi sources and should be treated as analytically plausible interpretations rather than empirically verified conclusions. The single-case design limits generalizability. This study extends Allison’s framework beyond military crises to labor migration diplomacy and shifts analytical focus to the receiving state’s decision-making process, offering practical insights for Indonesia’s negotiation strategy.]]>
<![CDATA[Victim Oriented Model for Resolving Traffic Accident Cases in Pursuit of Reforming Indonesia’s Criminal Law Policy ]]>
<![CDATA[Rini Widiyanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Anthon F. Susanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Rd. Hj. Dewi Asri Yustia]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sipakatau: Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Sipakatau ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT. Global Research Collaboration ]]>
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DOI: 10.66314/sipakatau.v3i4.610
<![CDATA[Traffic accidents in Indonesia continue to cause significant human, social, and economic losses; however, their legal resolution remains predominantly retributive and insufficiently responsive to victims’ rights and recovery. This study aims to analyze the legal formulation for determining victims in traffic accident cases from a victimological perspective and to develop a victim-oriented settlement model as part of Indonesia’s criminal law policy reform. This research employs a normative juridical method with a descriptive-analytical orientation using statute, conceptual, comparative, and supportive empirical approaches. The comparative analysis examines restorative and victim-oriented mechanisms in Japan, the Netherlands, and Singapore, while empirical input was obtained through semi-structured interviews with police officers, prosecutors, legal experts, and traffic accident victims as supportive qualitative material. The findings reveal three principal weaknesses in the current system: the marginalization of victims within criminal proceedings, the absence of standardized criteria for determining victim status, and the weak implementation of compensation or restitution mechanisms. The study further found that restorative and victim-oriented approaches can be integrated into formal criminal justice without eliminating offender accountability. In response, this article proposes a victim-oriented model consisting of four core elements: victim determination based on victimology, structured mediation facilitated by law enforcement, accessible and enforceable restitution mechanisms, and active victim participation throughout the settlement process. This study is limited by its primarily doctrinal character and supportive empirical scope. The originality of this study lies in integrating victimology-based victim determination with a structured restorative justice framework specifically designed for traffic accident cases in Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[Health Examination and Training on Making Eco-Enzyme-Based Natural Pesticide as a Solution to Reduce Exposure to Chemical Pesticides ]]>
<![CDATA[Noviana Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Indah Tri Susilowati]]>;
<![CDATA[Didik Wahyudi]]>;
<![CDATA[Anggit Dyah Kusumastuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Annisa Indah Mutiarasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Regita Agnesya Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Revana Putri Santoso]]>;
<![CDATA[Septiana Wahyu Wulandari]]>;
<![CDATA[Zulfi Maulita Fanani]]>;
<![CDATA[Dida Aulia Arahmanda]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sipakatau: Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Sipakatau ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT. Global Research Collaboration ]]>
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DOI: 10.66314/sipakatau.v3i4.730
<![CDATA[Exposure to pesticides increases the risk of oxidative stress, which triggers inflammation and thereby impairs organ function and metabolic processes, manifesting as abnormalities in blood pressure, hemoglobin levels, total cholesterol, and BMI. This initiative aims to promote sustainable agriculture through training in the production of eco-enzymes as an environmentally friendly pesticide made from household organic waste. The target participants are 30 housewives who are the wives of farmers. Results of clinical examination analysis showed that all participants had at least one risk factor contributing to cardiovascular and metabolic risk factors associated with oxidative stress, with the largest distribution falling into the moderate-risk category (56.7%) and high-risk category (30.0%). Based on the Wilcoxon test, an Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) p < 0.05 and Z -5,477 was obtained, indicating a significant difference between pre-test and post-test results, showing a significant improvement in scores following the educational intervention. The results of the questionnaire validity test showed a Pearson product-moment correlation of 0.523–0.921, and the reliability test yielded a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.885. The average score from the satisfaction questionnaire completed by the participants was 4.8, indicating a very high level of satisfaction.]]>
<![CDATA[Initial Public Offering Of PT. Dian Swastika Sentosa Tbk And Its Impact On Coal Mining Productivity ]]>
<![CDATA[Hartana]]>;
<![CDATA[Didik Suhariyanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sipakatau: Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Sipakatau ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT. Global Research Collaboration ]]>
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DOI: 10.66314/sipakatau.v3i1.732
<![CDATA[This study examines the legal aspects of the Initial Public Offering (IPO) of PT Dian Swastatika Sentosa Tbk. and its relationship with coal mining productivity by analyzing compliance with capital market regulations and mineral and coal mining laws, as well as its implications for corporate operational performance. This research uses an empirical legal approach that combines normative analysis of Law No. 8 of 1995 concerning Capital Markets and Law No. 4 of 2009 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining (as amended by Law No. 3 of 2020), together with empirical data derived from company annual reports, IPO prospectus documents, and related institutional information obtained from relevant agencies and public disclosures. The findings indicate that PT Dian Swastatika Sentosa Tbk. conducted the IPO process in accordance with applicable capital market provisions, including preparation, submission of registration statements, public offering, and listing on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, as regulated under Article 70 paragraph (1) of the Capital Market Law. From a legal perspective, the IPO does not conflict with Article 93 of the Mineral and Coal Mining Law, as it does not directly alter the ownership structure of entities holding Mining Business Permits (IUP). The study also identifies that regulatory supervision during the IPO period was conducted under the Capital Market and Financial Institutions Supervisory Agency (Bapepam-LK), while acknowledging that current capital market supervision is under the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The study indicates a potential relationship between a successful IPO and improvements in coal mining operational capacity, particularly through enhanced capital structure, increased investment capability, and accelerated development of mining concession areas. However, this relationship should be interpreted cautiously as it is based on descriptive empirical evidence rather than statistical measurement.]]>
