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International Journal of Islamic Khazanah
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
ISSN : 23029366     EISSN : 23029781     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15575
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences Other
IJIK (International Journal of Islamic Khazanah) is an international, peer-reviewed, and open-access journal that publishes original research and critical reviews in the field of Islamic studies. The journal aims to foster scholarly dialogue across cultures by welcoming high-quality contributions from academics, researchers, and practitioners worldwide. Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia, IJIK seeks to engage with global audiences and scholarly communities to advance the study of Islam in both classical and contemporary contexts.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 86 Documents
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Islam and Deviance in Türkiye Ozden Ozbay; Sabuha Bindik
International Journal of Islamic Khazanah Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): IJIK
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijik.v13i2.25502

Abstract

The goal of the present study is to explore the link between Islam and deviance using a sample of 1,596 young adults from a public university in Türkiye by employing multivariate statistical analyses. The core independent variables are importance of Islam and political identity (Islamic, nationalist, social democrat/Ataturkist, apolitic, and other). The dependent variables are life-time deviance (an index), cheating on exams, skipping school, cigarette use, alcohol use, carrying a weapon, beating up/hurting someone seriously, and internet crime. The findings indicate that Islam has inverse impacts on various deviant acts, and its effect is stronger for substance use than non-ascetic/secular deviant acts, independent of the control variables (age, gender, monthly total family income, deviant friends, failed courses, high certainty of punishment, high risk seeking, and high maternal control). In other words, importance of Islam is associated negatively with life-time deviance, cheating on exams, skipping school, cigarette use, alcohol use, carrying a weapon, beating up/hurting someone seriously, and internet crime. Islamic political identity, compared to social democratic/Ataturkist political identity, is negatively associated with life-time deviance, cheating on exams, cigarette use, alcohol use, and internet crime. In sum, religion is negatively related with deviant acts.
Lessons from the Protestant Reformation for Today’s Islamic World Hussein Solomon; Rene de Klerk
International Journal of Islamic Khazanah Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): IJIK
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijik.v13i2.25503

Abstract

The Islamic world today faces multiple challenges, including political stagnation, religious authoritarianism, and societal inertia. Drawing on a historical-comparative approach, this article explores the Protestant Reformation as a case study to examine how religious renewal can emerge from within a faith tradition. The study employs a historical-analytical method, drawing parallels between key developments in the Reformation and current conditions in the Muslim world. By analyzing historical parallels, the authors argue that Islamic societies can benefit from lessons learned during the Reformation, particularly regarding the decentralization of religious authority, promotion of literacy, and critical engagement with sacred texts. The study finds that while the contexts differ, the need for internal reform and revival is shared. The article concludes that meaningful Islamic reform must originate from within Muslim societies and cannot be imposed externally. This analysis contributes to contemporary Islamic thought by encouraging critical reflection on religious tradition in light of historical experience, thus fostering a deeper understanding of reform in the modern Islamic context.
Islamic Religious Identity in Contemporary Kyrgyzstan Jibrail Bin Yusuf; Aikol Boletbekova; Jabal Muhammad Buaben; Hassan Shakeel Shah; Muhammad Ayaz
International Journal of Islamic Khazanah Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): IJIK
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijik.v13i2.25504

Abstract

This paper assesses the state of Islam in Post-Soviet Kyrgyzstan. It examines the challenges Islam faces due to the diversity of ideologies bequeathed by the Soviet Union. Although Islam emerged as a dominant religious belief in post-Soviet Kyrgyzstan, due to the internal elements of secularism, Tengrism, and other indigenous ideologies, and the interpretation of Islamic lore coupled with the Soviet ideology of atheism, Islam remains syncretic with some loose extremism fuelled by home-grown socio-political factors and imported fundamentalism. It, therefore, concludes that the challenge to Islam and Islamic religious identity in contemporary Kyrgyzstan is a sort of ‘Muslimo-phobia’ rather than ‘Islamo-phobia’ because the challenge to Islam is clearly unleashed by the Muslims themselves and not the minority non-Muslim population.
Portraying Islam and the West : in Tzvetan Todorov’s The Fear of Barbarians: Beyond the Clash of Civilizations Tijani Boulaouali
International Journal of Islamic Khazanah Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): IJIK
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijik.v13i2.25527

Abstract

This review deals with the relationship between Islam and the West from the point of view of the Bulgarian-French philosopher Tzvetan Todorov, especially in his book the Fear of Barbarians. Some issues have been discussed. Firstly, the term barbarism or savagery is defined and compared with the concept civilization. Secondly, attention is paid to Todorov's historical criticism of a number of Western concepts and postulates that they are circulating in politics and the media. Finally, some negative stereotypes about Islam and Muslims, that Todorov has criticised and corrected, have been highlighted in this article.
Before Orthodoxy; The Story of Abraham's Sacrifice (Dzabīh) in Early Muslim Commentaries Azhari Andi; Hamdi Putra Ahmad
International Journal of Islamic Khazanah Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): IJIK
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijik.v14i1.29413

Abstract

The story of Abraham's sacrifice holds significant place in Islam, and what Muslims believe about Ishmael as the intended sacrifice is not the only belief in the Muslim tradition. This paper examines the historical transformation of Abraham’s sacrifice narratives in Muslim commentaries (tafsīrs), with a focus on revealing how, when, why, and at whose hands this transformation occurred. Employing the theory of tafsir as a genealogical tradition of Walid A. Saleh and adopting a socio-historical approach, this paper investigates the evolution of the interpretation of the story of dzabīh from Isaac to Ismael and the factors contributing to this evolution. The analysis reveals that in the first four centuries of Islam, Muslim interpretations and attitudes regarding the story of dzabīh were the complete opposite of what is common today. Muslim commentators, such as al-Suddī, Ibn Juraij, Muqatil ibn Sulaiman, al-Thabarī, and al-Samarqandī, firmly believed that Isaac is dzabīh. However, Ibn Athiyyah and al-Baghawī, the commentators of the sixth century hijri, showed different responses towards this story, neutral and favoring Ismael as dzabīh. Additionally, in the eighth century Hijri, Ishmael as dzabīh gained orthodoxy and popularity, as demonstrated by Ibn Taimiyyah and Ibn Kathir. They condemned the pro-Isaac as heretical interpretation and rejected it. Even though they disagree with the proIsaac commentators, they still quoted the narrations and opinions of previous commentators by providing counter-arguments, and this is what is called tafsir as a genealogical tradition. Furthermore, power dynamics and the socio-political setting of the eighth century may have had an impact on this change in the story of dzabīh. This evolution highlights the dynamic nature of Islamic interpretation, where interpretation is not necessarily static but evolves over time, shaped by historical contingencies and socio-political dynamics. This historical reevaluation illuminates the complexity of Islamic intellectual history and the fluidity of religious interpretation in the Muslim tradition.
Optimizing the Money Demand Function in Islamic States with Insights from Milton Friedman Yuda Septia Fitri; Vemy Suci Asih; Dudang Gojali
International Journal of Islamic Khazanah Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): IJIK
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijik.v14i2.29723

Abstract

This study aims to develop a comprehensive model of money demand in Muslim countries. The methodology employed is a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. The qualitative approach involves an extensive literature review of microeconomic theory, particularly the theory of marginal utility, Muslim consumption patterns, and macroeconomic theory regarding the factors influencing money demand. These theories help construct a robust model of money demand in an Islamic context. The quantitative approach verifies the proposed model using multiple linear regression analysis. This analysis examines the relationship between money supply, GDP, the rate of return on sukuk, and the collection of zakat, infaq, and charity in Indonesia over a period of 10 years. Key elements of the model include the integration of Islamic financial principles such as zakat, infaq, and charity, which are shown to have a positive relationship with the demand for money. The significance of using a mix of qualitative and quantitative methods lies in the ability to build a theoretical framework grounded in Islamic economic principles and empirically validate it with real-world data. The qualitative aspect provides a deep understanding of the specific theories and literature, including the works on marginal utility and Muslim consumption behaviors, which are crucial for modeling money demand in Islamic economies. The study findings are particularly important as they reveal a positive relationship between the collection of zakat, infaq, and charity, and the demand for money. This suggests that these Islamic financial instruments play a significant role in shaping money demand, highlighting the unique dynamics of Islamic economies. By integrating these elements, the study provides valuable insights into the financial behaviors in Muslim countries and underscores the importance of incorporating Islamic principles in economic models. This research contributes to a better understanding of how Islamic financial practices influence economic stability and growth, offering a pathway for developing effective monetary policies in Muslim countries.
The Rise and Fall of the Hasanwayhid Barzikani Dynasty (941-1015): Mapping Territories and Unraveling the Causes and Contributing Factors of Its Collapse Nariman Abdalla Ali
International Journal of Islamic Khazanah Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): IJIK
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijik.v14i1.29962

Abstract

 This research significantly contributes to our understanding of the Emirate of Hasanwayhid Barzikani's rise and fall within the Abbasid Caliphate. The study unveils the intricate factors that shaped the emirate's destiny by meticulously mapping its geographical extent and employing an analytical-critical approach. The identification of key contributors, such as persistent tensions with the Buyids, internal rivalries, and the geopolitical context of its proximity to the Abbasid Caliphate's center, enriches historical discourse. Furthermore, the research underscores the impact of wars of attrition and internal conflicts on the emirate's stability. Methodologically, the thorough examination of primary and secondary sources enhances the reliability and depth of the findings. Ultimately, this research not only sheds light on the complex dynamics of Hasanwayhid Barzikani's existence and demise but also underscores the broader significance of considering multifaceted political, military, and socio-cultural factors in comprehending the dynamics of emirates during this historical period.
Pedophilia: A Quranic Wises to Parents from al-Ghazzālī (d. 1111) and ‘Ulwān (d. 1987) Remarks Abur Hamdi Usman; Azwar Azwar; Muhammad Fakhrur Razi Shahabudin
International Journal of Islamic Khazanah Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): IJIK
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijik.v14i1.30890

Abstract

Pedophilia is categorized as a mental problem caused by sexual orientation towards children. Therefore, Muslims need to be more vigilant and prepared for various social issues plaguing the world. At the same time, parents need to realize they have a big enough responsibility to ensure that children are not trapped or even victims of pedophile heinous acts. In this regard, this article analyzes several verses of the Quran, such as alTaḥrīm [66] verse 6 on role of parents, and Luqmān [31] verse 13 and Ṭaha [20] verse 132 regarding education of faith and wordship, and al-Isrā’ [17] verse 32 and al-Nūr [24] verse 30 about avoid adultery. These verses explicitly command Muslims to guard themselves and their families from the vices of pedophilia. Using a qualitative method, this study found the Quranic wises that sexual misconduct against minors such as pedophilia is an illegal and grave sin analogized through the premise of adultery, incest, and homosexuality. Therefore, every parent must fight hard to get stuck, let alone protect the perpetrators of this inverse disease. Parental awareness of the Quranic advice shared in this article is a gauge of the level of success against pedophilia.
Husein Jafar Al-Hadar's Islam Mazhab Cinta: Meaning and Media Analysis of Instagram Content @husein_hadar Norma Azmi Farida; Zainal Abidin
International Journal of Islamic Khazanah Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): IJIK
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijik.v14i2.31151

Abstract

Instagram is a crowded arena with various information flows, from entertainment to religious content. In the religious context, narratives about da'wah in Indonesia have persuasive content, but some are provocative. Ideally, provocative narratives in social media preaching must be defeated by persuasive preaching. In this paper, there is a da'wah figure who moves the Islamic narrative of the school of love (Islam Mazhab Cinta), namely Husain Jafar Al-Hadar @husein_hadar. Specifically, this article highlights one of its contents on March 5, 2022, with the caption “Jika Kau Baca Buku, Pasti Kau Letakkan Senjata". This paper answers how the Islam Mazhab Cinta for Husein Jafar Al-Hadar through the perspective of meaning and media in the content. In addition, this paper reveals the extent of Husain Jafar Al-Hadar's message of peace through Ferdinand de Saussure's semiotic analysis and structuralism. As well as what is the meaning of the denotation and connotation of the books and weapons in the content. From the theory and conceptual frame, it can be analyzed that the upload shows a message of peace following the social routines and da'wah activities that he advocates, namely theislam Mazhab Cinta. Finally, it can be said that the core of Husein Jafar Al-Hadar's Mazhab Cinta is the application of religious values related to faith, religious rituals or worship, and also the ethics of muamalah with the principles of maqashid sharia. In the context of worship, the aspect that is of concern is not only the matter of fiqh law and the procedures for its implementation but also paying attention to the inner meaning which impacts a life of harmony and love.
Global Citizenship Concepts Perspective Abdullah Ahmed An Naim Aulia Rahman; Ahmad Barizi; Umi Sumbulah; Fachrurrazi Fachrurrazi; Moh. Buny Andaru bahy
International Journal of Islamic Khazanah Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): IJIK
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijik.v14i1.31300

Abstract

Global Citizenship, rooted in the understanding and upholding human values, originated in the Western world and expanded into the Third World alongside globalization in various domains. Adopting a descriptive perspective, this research aims to comprehend and analyze Abdullah Ahmed An Naim's perspective on global citizenship. Utilizing a literature study at the philosophical level with a phenomenological approach method, this research explores the relationship between An Naim's thoughts and the concept of global citizenship, drawing from data sources in the form of books and journals. The data collection involves analyzing to synthesize existing sources. The study's findings reveal that according to Abdullah Ahmed An Naim, the concept of global citizenship involves reorienting the understanding of Sharia to respect the human rights of every citizen better. The expectation is that this research will contribute to formulating a new interpretation of the Islamic concept of global citizenship, emphasizing equality, peace without discrimination, and utmost respect for all citizens. In summary, this research provides insights into An Naim's perspective on global citizenship, shedding light on its implications for the Islamic framework and its potential contribution to fostering a more inclusive and egalitarian society.

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